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The electrostatic stability of electron-positron plasmas is investigated in the point-dipole and Z-pinch limits of dipole geometry. The kinetic dispersion relation for sub-bounce-frequency instabilities is derived and solved. For the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Alexey Mishchenko , Gabriel Plunk , Per Helander

The expression for the Debye shielding in plasma physics is usually derived under the assumptions that the plasma particles are weakly coupled, so their kinetic energy is much larger than the potential energy between them, and that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 M. A. Martínez-Fuentes , J. J. E. Herrera-Velázquez

It is widely assumed that thermionic current flow through a plasma is limited by a "space-charge limited" (SCL) cathode sheath that consumes the hot cathode's negative bias and accelerates upstream ions into the cathode. Here, we formulate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Michael D. Campanell

A model for the condensation of a dusty plasma is constructed by considering the spherical shielding layers surrounding a dust grain test particle. The collisionless region less than a collision mean free path from the test particle is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. M. Bellan

Suprathermal electrons and inertial drifting electrons, so called electron beam, are crucial to the nonlinear dynamics of electrostatic solitary waves observed in several astrophysical plasmas. In this paper, the propagation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Ashkbiz Danehkar

We describe theoretically the process of multi-beam reflection in a two-dimensional electron system with a lateral potential barrier. Due to spin-orbital interaction, the reflection process leads to the formation of three beams with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , J. P. Dulka

Binary encounters between spherical particles in shear flow are studied for a system bounded by a single planar wall or two parallel planar walls under creeping flow conditions. We show that wall proximity gives rise to a new class of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Zurita-Gotor , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

We study spherically symmetric oscillations of electrons in plasma in the frame of classical electrodynamics. Firstly, we analyze the electromagnetic potentials for the system of radially oscillating charged particles. Secondly, we consider…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Maxim Dvornikov

We consider a magnetised plasma in contact with an absorbing planar wall, where the angle $\alpha$ between the magnetic field and the wall is small, $\alpha \ll 1$ (in radians) and the system is symmetric tangential to the wall. The finite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Alessandro Geraldini , Robert J. Ewart , Stephan Brunner , Felix I. Parra

In a dusty plasma, an impulsively generated shock, i.e., blast wave, was observed to decay less than would be expected due to gas friction alone. In the experiment, a single layer of microparticles was levitated in a radio-frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Anton Kananovich , J. Goree

In this work, we have considered the formation of warm plasma sheath in the vicinity of a wall in a plasma with considerable presence of dust particles. As an example, we have used the parameters relevant in case of lunar plasma sheath,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 G. C. Das , R. Deka , M. P. Bora

A theoretical model of electroosmosis through a circular pore of radius $a$ that traverses a membrane of thickness $h$ is investigated. Both the cylindrical surface of the pore and the outer surfaces of the membrane are charged. When $h\gg…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 John D Sherwood , Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal

Generation of anomalously energetic suprathermal electrons was observed in simulation of a high- voltage dc discharge with electron emission from the cathode. An electron beam produced by the emission interacts with the nonuniform plasma in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 D. Sydorenko , I. D. Kaganovich , L. Chen , P. L. G. Ventzek

In this study, the physics of sheath formation in a collisional two-electron temperature plasma in the presence of an oblique external magnetic field has been investigated. At first, a comparative study among the fluid electron model,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 G. Sharma , R. Paul , K. Deka , R. Moulick , S. Adhikari , S. S. Kausik , B. K. Saikia

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

The charge distribution at the interface between two electrolytes is studied for the case of non-vanishing ion fluxes. The analysis is an extension of the established Verwey-Niessen theory to non-equilibrium situations. Applying matched…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Steffen Hardt , Tobias Baier

Unusually large spontaneous and piezoelectric fields in the III-V nitrides have led to the making of an entirely new class of two-dimensional electron gas. Fluctuation from a perfectly periodic binary structure in highly polar semiconductor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Debdeep Jena , Arthur. C. Gossard , Umesh. K. Mishra

We derive and implement a suitable boundary condition for the kinetic description of the electrons inside a plasma, which takes into account microphysical processes inside the wall. It is based on the surface scattering kernel, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Felix Willert , Clemens Hoyer , Gordon K. Grubert , Franz X. Bronold

The contribution from quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field to the motion of a test particle that interacts with the field in the presence of a perfectly reflecting flat boundary is here investigated. There is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-03 G. H. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues , M. M. Silva

We study the Hall effect in diluted plasmas within the two-fluids theory. Composed by two distinct species with opposite charge, such as electrons and ions in fully ionised hydrogen, the plasma is driven by an electric field through a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Nicola Offeddu , Miller Mendoza