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In the present paper a systematic study is carried out to validate the similarity or degree of relationship between daily terrestrial cosmic rays intensity and three characteristics of about evolution of solar corona, like a number of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 D. Sierra-Porta

Using different proxies of solar activity, we have studied the following features of solar cycle. (i) A linear correlation between the amplitude of cycle and its decay rate, (ii) a linear correlation between the amplitude of cycle $n$ and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Gopal Hazra , Bidya Binay Karak , Dipankar Banerjee , Arnab Rai Choudhuri

Solar activity is studied using a cluster analysis of the time-fluctuations of sunspot number. In the historic period (1850-1932) the cluster exponent was approximately equal to 0.37 (strong clustering) for the high activity components of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 A. Bershadskii

We summarize the fifty-year concerted effort to place the "activity" of the Sun in the context of the stars. As a working definition of solar activity in the context of stars, we adopt those globally-observable variations on time scales…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Philip G. Judge , Michael J. Thompson

We present the initial results of an observational study into the variation of the dominant length-scale of quiet solar emission: supergranulation. This length-scale reflects the radiative energy in the plasma of the upper solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Scott W. McIntosh , Robert J. Leamon , Rachel A. Hock , Mark P. Rast , Roger K. Ulrich

Recent work has revealed a 62 (+/-) 3-million-year cycle in the fossil diversity in the past 542 My, however no plausible mechanism has been found. We propose that the cycle may be caused by modulation of cosmic ray (CR) flux by the Solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikhail V. Medvedev , Adrian L. Melott

The variation of total solar irradiance (TSI) has been measured since 1978 and that of the spectral irradiance for an even shorter amount of time. Semi-empirical models are now available that reproduce over 80% of the measured irradiance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-11 N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki , Y. C. Unruh

Several recent studies utilizing different helioseismic methods have confirmed the presence of large-scale vorticity waves known as solar Rossby waves within the Sun. Rossby waves are distinct from acoustic waves, typically with longer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 M. Waidele , Junwei Zhao

The Fourier analysis of the CME occurrence data observed by the SOHO satellite shows significant power around 1.9 yr., 1.2 yr., 265 day, 39 day and 26 day periodicities which are almost similar to the periodicities detected in the Fourier…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. M. Hiremath

The heliophysics catalogues published by the Ebro Observatory during 1910--1937 have been converted into a digital format in order to provide the data for computational processing. This has allowed us to study in detail the North-South…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 V. de Paula , J. J. Curto , R. Oliver

Aims: Although the time of the Maunder minimum (1645--1715) is widely known as a period of extremely low solar activity, claims are still debated that solar activity during that period might still have been moderate, even higher than the…

The analysis of long-term variations of several solar activity indices (AI) since in last 40 years has been performed. We studied the AI which characterize the fluxes from different areas in solar atmosphere. Our consideration of mutual…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 E. A. Bruevich , V. V. Bruevich

Manifestations of activity on the YZ CMi (M4.5Ve) flare star which has a rotation period of 2.77 days and belongs to a group of activity-saturated stars, are considered from long-term photometric data together with photographic measurements…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 N. I. Bondar , M. M. Katsova

The solar minimum 23/24 is considered to be unusual because it exhibits features that differ notably from those commonly seen in pervious minima. In this letter, we analyze the solar polar magnetic field, the potential-field solution of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Huichao Li , Xueshang Feng , Fengsi Wei

This study aims to provide further evidence for the potential influence of the global solar magnetic field on localised chromospheric jets, the macrospicules (MS). To find a connection between the long-term variation of properties of MS and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 T. S. Kiss , R. Erdelyi

We compute the mean interval between successive returns of the apparent geocentric solar longitude $\lambda$ to a fixed value $L \in \{0^\circ, 45^\circ, 90^\circ, \ldots, 315^\circ\}$, averaged over a multi-millennium window; this gives…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Daniel Quigley

Sunspot number (SSN) is an important - albeit nuanced - parameter that can be used as an indirect measure of solar activity. Predictions of upcoming active intervals, including the peak and timing of solar maximum can have important…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Pete Riley

We present a comprehensive analysis of Solar Cycle 25 aimed at precisely constraining the interval of its activity maximum using multiple observational parameters: sunspot number (SSN), Wolf number, the 10.7 cm solar radio flux (F10.7), the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Homer Dávila Gutiérrez

The solar cycle and its associated magnetic activity are the main drivers behind changes in the interplanetary environment and the Earth's upper atmosphere (commonly referred to as space weather). These changes have a direct impact on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo , María Dasi-Espuig , Laura A. Balmaceda , Edward E. DeLuca

Although the energetic phenomena of the Sun (flares, coronal mass injections etc.) exhibit intermittent stochastic behavior in their rate of occurrence, they are well correlated to the variations of the solar cycle. In this work we study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 E. Gini , J. Polygiannakis , A. Hillaris , P. Preka-Papadema , X. Moussas