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The distribution of voltage in sub-micron cellular domains remains poorly understood. In neurons, the voltage results from the difference in ionic concentrations which are continuously maintained by pumps and exchangers. However, it not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Alexis Tricot , Igor M. Sokolov , David Holcman

Nonlinear dispersionless equations arise as the dispersionless limit of well know integrable hierarchies of equations or by construction, such as the system of hydrodynamic type. Some of these equations are integrable in the Hamiltonian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. C. Brunelli

The movement of the particles in a capillary electrophoretic system under electroosmotic flow was modeled using Monte Carlo simulation with Metropolis algorithm. Two different cases, with repulsive and attractive interactions between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Hakan Kaygusuz , F. Bedia Erim , A. Nihat Berker

Further development of the method of quantum hydrodynamics in application for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is presented. To consider evolution of polarization direction along with particles movement we have developed corresponding set…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-04 P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuzmenkov

We analyse the dynamics of different routes to collapse of a constrained polyelectrolyte gel in contact with an ionic bath. The evolution of the gel is described by a model that incorporates non-linear elasticity, Stefan-Maxwell diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Giulia L. Celora , Matthew G. Hennessy , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner , Sarah L. Waters

The complex amplitudes of the electronic wavefunctions on different sites are used as Kramers variables for describing Electron Transfer. The strong coupling of the electronic charge to the many nuclei, ions, dipoles, etc, of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Aubry , G. Kopidakis

In this paper we analyze a model for electroporation, a biological process in which a cell membrane exposed to an external voltage becomes permeable due to the formation and growth of nanoscale membrane pores. We prove a local stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Barbara Niethammer , Lorena Pohl , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Enhancing the efficiency of water electrolysis, which can be severely impacted by the nucleation and growth of bubbles, is key in the energy transition. In this combined experimental and numerical study, in-situ bubble evolution and…

Electro- and diffusio- phoresis of particles correspond respectively to the transport of particles under electric field and solute concentration gradients. Such interfacial transport phenomena take their origin in a diffuse layer close to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sophie Marbach , Hiroaki Yoshida , Lydéric Bocquet

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of the electron system on the surface of liquid helium. The simulations are done for 1600 electrons with periodic boundary conditions. Electron scattering by capillary waves and phonons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-03 K. Moskovtsev amd M. I. Dykman

We characterize the dynamics of an electrolyte embedded in a varying-section channel under the action of a constant external electrostatic field. By means of molecular dynamics simulations we determine the stationary density, charge and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Mauro Chinappi , Paolo Malgaretti

We investigate wavelet-like localized solutions in nonlinear waveguides, enabled by complementary propagation constants embedded in domains of anomalous dispersion. They are carrier-envelope-phase stable and independent of fine details of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

We propose a model that, accounting for the intrinsic non-linearity of the electronic system, is able to rationalize steady-state electronic and vibrational spectra of polar chromophores in solution, as well as time-resolved experiments.

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli

We demonstrate the continuous translational invariance of the energy of a capillary surface in contact with reconfigurable solid boundaries. We present a theoretical approach to find the energy-invariant equilibria of spherical capillary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Elfego Ruiz-Gutiérrez , James Jian Guan , Ben Xu , Glen McHale , Gary G Wells , Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar

The ambiguity involved in the use of Maxwell's equation particularly in electron plasmas is discussed. It is pointed out that in the slow time scale perturbations the displacement current is ignored but it does not imply that the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 H. Saleem

Nonlinear waves in a liquid with gas bubbles are studied. Higher order terms with respect to the small parameter are taken into account in the derivation of the equation for nonlinear waves. A nonlinear differential equation is derived for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

We study on the electroweak baryogenesis problem in the vector-like quark model. This model can add to the minimal standard model the extra CP-violation source which breaks CP spontaneously. Using charge transport mechanism suggested by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoko Uesugi

Analytical equations were found for interdigitated electrodes, which considered reversible electrode reactions and pure diffusion within confined spaces. A conformal transformation, obtained by the use of Jacobian elliptic functions, was…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Cristian F. Guajardo Yévenes , Werasak Surareungchai

The one-dimension Russo--Smereka kinetic equation describing the propagation of nonlinear concentration waves in a rarefied bubbly fluid is considered. Reductions of the model to finite component systems are derived. Stability of the bubbly…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Alexander A. Chesnokov , Maxim V. Pavlov

We describe the ``electrolubrication'' occurring in liquid mixtures confined between two charged surfaces. For a mixture of two liquids, the effective viscosity decreases markedly in the presence of a field. The origin of this reduction is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yoav Tsori