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We examine the mechanism of gaugino condensation in supersymmetric theories within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type approach. We investigate the effective Lagrangian description of higher energy theories that include some moduli fields in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study simple nonequilibrium distributions describing a classical gas of particles interacting via a pair potential ${\phi}(x/{\epsilon})$, in the Boltzmann-Grad scaling ${\epsilon} \rightarrow 0$. We establish bounds for truncated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Andrea Di Stefano , Sergio Simonella , Raphael Winter

We introduce a non-linear differential flow equation for density matrices that provides a monotonic decrease of the free energy and reaches a fixed point at the Gibbs thermal state. We use this equation to build a variational approach for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

The proposed earlier relativistic mean-field model with hadron masses and coupling constants depending on the $\sigma$-meson field is generalized to finite temperatures. Within this approach we simulate the in-medium behavior of the hadron…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

The Quark Meson Coupling Model which describes nuclear matter as a collection of non-overlapping MIT bags interacting by the self-consistent exchange of scalar and vector mesons is used to study nuclear matter at finite temperature. In its…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman

An infinite system of nonlocal, individually confining solitons is considered as a model of high-density nuclear matter. The soliton-lattice problem is discussed in the Wigner-Seitz approximation. The cell size is varied to study the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles W. Johnson , George Fai

We develop an operator-based approach to the problem of Luttinger liquid conductor in a non-equilibrium stationary state. We show that the coherent-state many-body fermionic density matrix as well as all fermionic correlation functions out…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. V. Protopopov , D. B. Gutman , A. D. Mirlin

The phenomenon of the so called Fermion condensation, a phase transition analogous to Bose condensation but for Fermions, postulated in the past to occur in systems with strong momentum dependent forces, is reanalysed in a model with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Dukelsky , V. A. Khodel , P. Schuck , V. R. Shaginyan

Thanks to an expansion with respect to densities of energy, mass and entropy, we discuss the concept of thermocapillary fluid for inhomogeneous fluids. The non-convex state law valid for homogeneous fluids is modified by adding terms taking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Henri Gouin , Pierre Seppecher

We study theoretically the phase diagram of strongly coupled two-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixtures interacting with attractive short-range potentials as a function of the particle densities. We focus on the limit where the size of the bound…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Jonas von Milczewski , Félix Rose , Richard Schmidt

We introduce a supercooled liquid model and obtain parameter-free quantitative predictions that are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations, notably in the hard low-temperature region characterized by strong deviations from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tommaso Rizzo , Thomas Voigtmann

A new model for the electrical conductivity of dense plasmas with a mixture of ion species, containing no adjustable parameters, is presented. The model takes the temperature, mass density and relative abundances of the species as input. It…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 C. E. Starrett , N. R. Shaffer , D. Saumon , R. Perriot , T. Nelson , L. A. Collins , C. Ticknor

In this work we study the meson properties in the framework of an effective quark model. We start from the Bethe-Salpeter equation choosing the interaction kernel in nonlocal form with the Gaussian meson vertex function, characterized by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 A. Friesen , Yu. Kalinovsky , A. Khmelev

We study an exactly-solvable model which shows a zero-temperature transition from a non-Fermi liquid to a Fermi liquid as a function of particle density. The quantum critical point separating these two states is not associated with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. C. Howell , A. J. Schofield

A second order extension of the QED Lagrangian (including boson-boson coupling) has been used to describe q\bar q hadrons. Assuming massless elementary fermions (quantons) this results in a finite theory without open parameters, which may…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 H. P. Morsch

A two component model of negative U centers coupled with the Fermi sea of itinerant fermions is discussed in connection with high-temperature superconductivity of cuprates, and superfluidity of atomic fermions. We examine the phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Alexandrov

We stress the importance of the circa 20 parameters in the Standard Model, which are not fixed by the model but only determined experimentally, as a window to the physics beyond the Standard Model. However, it is a tiny window in as far as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We examine the limits of applicability of a simple non-Hermitian model for exciton/plasmon interactions in the presence of dissipation and dephasing. The model can be used as an alternative to the more complete Lindblad density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Cristian L. Cortes , Matthew Otten , Stephen K. Gray

We consider an application of probabilistic coupling techniques which provides explicit estimates for comparison of local expectation values between label permutation invariant states, for instance, between certain microcanonical,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kalle Koskinen , Jani Lukkarinen

Theoretical understanding of experimental results from relativistic heavy-ion collisions requires a microscopic approach to the behavior of QCD n-point functions at finite temperatures, as given by the hierarchy of Dyson-Schwinger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 D. Horvatic , D. Blaschke , D. Klabucar , A. E. Radzhabov