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相关论文: Zitterbewegung and gravitational Berry phase

200 篇论文

The Berry curvature of a Bloch band can be interpreted as a local magnetic field in reciprocal space. This analogy can be extended by defining an electric field analog in reciprocal space which arises from the time-dependent Berry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Swati Chaudhary , Manuel Endres , Gil Refael

The Berry phases for coherent states and squeezed coherent states of Landau levels are calculated. Coherent states of Landau levels are interpreted as a result of a magnetic flux moved adiabatically from infinity to a finite place on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-15 Wen-Long Yang , Jing-Ling Chen

The Berry phase of a bipartite system described by a Heisenberg XXZ model driven by a one-site magnetic field is investigated. The effect of the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya (DM) anisotropic interaction on the Berry phase is discussed. It is found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-19 Yue Zhou , Guo-Feng Zhang

We develop a semiclassical theory for the dynamics of electrons in a magnetic Bloch band, where the Berry phase plays an important role. This theory, together with the Boltzmann equation, provides a framework for studying transport problems…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. C. Chang , Q. Niu

We exhibit a specific implementation of the creation of geometrical phase through the state-space evolution generated by the dynamic quantum Zeno effect. That is, a system is guided through a closed loop in Hilbert space by means a sequence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Facchi , A. G. Klein , S. Pascazio , L. S. Schulman

In this note we consider non-relativistic rotating fermi liquid in the presence of Berry curvature. The behavior of the system is then almost the same as in external magnetic field. We argue that there appears an analogue of chiral vortical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. P. Kirilin , Z. V. Khaidukov , A. V. Sadofyev

The recently introduced concept of "surface Berry plasmons" is studied in the concrete instance of a ferromagnetic conductor in which the Berry curvature, generated by spin-orbit (SO) interaction, has opposite signs for carriers parallel or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Steven S. -L. Zhang , Giovanni Vignale

Berry phase in a single quantum dot with Rashba spin-orbit coupling is investigated theoretically. Berry phases as functions of magnetic field strength, dot size, spin-orbit coupling and photon-spin coupling constants are evaluated. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-31 Huan Wang , Ka-Di Zhu

In this work, we derive a generalized constitutive relation describing the current response to external electromagnetic fields in electrically biased quantum materials. While our semiclassical Boltzmann approach reveals the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 D. J. P. de Sousa , C. O. Ascencio , Tony Low

Based on the mathematics of noncommutative geometry, we model a 'classical' Dirac fermion propagating in a curved spacetime. We demonstrate that the inherent causal structure of the model encodes the possibility of Zitterbewegung - the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Michał Eckstein , Nicolas Franco , Tomasz Miller

We propose a novel spin-optronic device based on the interference of polaritonic waves traveling in opposite directions and gaining topological Berry phase. It is governed by the ratio of the TE-TM and Zeeman splittings, which can be used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. A. Shelykh , G. Pavlovic , D. D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

Berry phase physics is closely related to a number of topological states of matter. Recently discovered topological semimetals are believed to host a nontrivial $\pi$ Berry phase to induce a phase shift of $\pm 1/8$ in the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We have studied the entanglement of identical fermions in two spatial regions in terms of the Berry phase acquired by their spins. The analysis is done from the viewpoint of the geometrical interpretation of entanglement, where a fermion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-27 B. Basu , P. Bandyopadhyay

We review the geometrical-optics evolution of an electromagnetic wave propagating along a curved ray trajectory in a gradient-index dielectric medium. A Coriolis-type term appears in Maxwell equations under transition to the rotating…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-19 Konstantin Y. Bliokh

In translationally invariant semiconductors that host exciton bound states, one can define an infinite number of possible exciton Berry connections. These correspond to the different ways in which a many-body exciton state, at fixed total…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Henry Davenport , Johannes Knolle , Frank Schindler

Zitterbewegung (ZBW), the trembling motion predicted by the Dirac equation, has long remained unobservable in free electrons due to its sub-Compton scale. We elaborately construct a relativistic vortex electron wave packet as a coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Zhongze Guo , Bei Xu , Qiang Gu

The quantum Hall superfluid is presently the only viable candidate for a realization of quasiparticles with fractional Berry phase statistics. For a simple vortex excitation, relevant for a subset of fractional Hall states considered by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gun Sang Jeon , Kenneth L. Graham , Jainendra K. Jain

We show that in a layered metal, the angle dependent, finite frequency, interlayer magnetoresistance is altered due to the presence of a non-zero Berry curvature at the Fermi surface. At zero frequency, we find a conservation law which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Anthony R. Wright , Ross H. McKenzie

We calculate the Berry phase of a spin-1/2 particle in a magnetic field considering the quantum nature of the field. The phase reduces to the standard Berry phase in the semiclassical limit and eigenstate of the particle acquires a phase in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Fuentes-Guridi , A. Carollo , S. Bose , V. Vedral

Based on quantum field theory of linearized gravity, we formulate the Wigner function for right- and left-handed gravitons. By applying the Wigner transformation to the second-order metric perturbations in the graviton energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Ritsuki Ito , Kazuya Mameda , Naoki Yamamoto