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相关论文: Zitterbewegung and gravitational Berry phase

200 篇论文

Zitterbewegung (ZB) is a phenomenon in relativistic quantum systems where the electron wave packet exhibits a trembling or oscillating behavior during its motion, caused by its interaction or coupling with the negative energy state. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Guanglei Wang , Hongya Xu , Liang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Berry phase is a very general concept. It is applied here to families of solutions of the Dirac equation with different values of spin. The value of the Berry phase in the spin space is given by the same expression as was found before in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Berry phases occur when a system adiabatically evolves along a closed curve in parameter space. This tutorial-like article focuses on Berry phases accumulated in real space. In particular, we consider the situation where an electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte

We derive a general and simple expression for the time-dependence of the position operator of a multi-band Hamiltonian with arbitrary matrix elements depending only on the momentum of the quasi-particle. Our result shows that in such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Gy. David , J. Cserti

We outline a path integral derivation of both the transverse force, the Berry phase, and friction for a vortex from the microscopic fermionic superfluid theory. The derivation manifests transparently the mutual independence of the Berry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ping Ao , Xiao-Mei Zhu

Systematic effects caused by the Berry (geometric) phases in an electric-dipole-moment experiment in an all-electric storage ring are considered. We analyze the experimental setup when the spin is frozen and local longitudinal and vertical…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Alexander J. Silenko

The electronic dispersion of a graphene bilayer is highly dependent on rotational mismatch between layers and can be further manipulated by electrical gating. This allows for an unprecedented control over electronic properties and opens up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Johannes C. Rode , Dmitri Smirnov , Hennrik Schmidt , Rolf J. Haug

We develop a theory of Berry phase effect in anomalous transport in ferromagnets driven by statistical forces such as the gradient of temperature or chemical potential. Here a charge Hall current arises from the Berry phase correction to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Di Xiao , Yugui Yao , Zhong Fang , Qian Niu

We derive an analogue of the Berry phase associated with inflationary cosmological perturbations of quantum mechanical origin by obtaining the corresponding wavefunction. We have further shown that cosmological Berry phase can be completely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Barun Kumar Pal , Supratik Pal , B. Basu

In this work, we consider a gravitational wave interacting with a quantum harmonic oscillator in the transverse-traceless gauge. We take the gravitational wave to be carrying the signatures of both plus and cross polarization at first. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Soham Sen , Manjari Dutta , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

When quasiparticles move in condensed matters, the texture of their internal quantum structure as a function of position and momentum can give rise to Berry phases that have profound effects on materials properties. Seminal examples include…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Hongyi Yu , Mingxing Chen , Wang Yao

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in an unmagnetized weakly inhomogeneous cold plasma is examined. We show that the inhomogeneity induces a gauge connection term in wave equation, which gives rise to Berry effects in the dynamics of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Reza Torabi , Mohammad Mehrafarin

We show that the geometric phase of the gyro-motion of a classical charged particle in a uniform time-dependent magnetic field described by Newton's equation can be derived from a coherent Berry phase for the coherent states of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Hongxuan Zhu , Hong Qin

The usual, "static" version of the quantum Zeno effect consists in the hindrance of the evolution of a quantum systems due to repeated measurements. There is however a "dynamic" version of the same phenomenon, first discussed by von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

Berry phase was originally defined for systems whose states are separated by finite energy gaps. One might naively expect that a system without a gap cannot have a Berry phase. Despite this we ask whether a Berry phase can be observed in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Whitney , Yuval Gefen

We introduce the concept of Berry's phase in Josephson junctions and consider how this geometric phase arises due to applied oscillating electric fields. The electromagnetic field excites topological quasi-particles from the junction vacuum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo

It is shown that even for large spins $J$ the fundamental difference between integer and half-integer spins persists. In a quasi-classical description this difference enters via Berry's connection. This general phenomenon is derived and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. A. Kalatsky , E. Müller--Hartmann , V. L. Pokrovsky , G. S. Uhrig

Electric current and spacial displacement due to trembling motion [Zitterbewegung (ZB)] of electrons in graphene in the presence of an external magnetic field are described. Contributions of both inequivalent $K$ points in the Brillouin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

A quantized fermion can be represented by a scalar particle encircling a magnetic flux line. It has the spinor structure which can be constructed from quantum gates and qubits. We have studied here the role of Berry phase in removing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Banerjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

We introduce the perturbative aspects of noncommutative quantum mechanics. Then we study the Berry's phase in the framework of noncommutative quantum mechanics. The results show deviations from the usual quantum mechanics which depend on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Alavi