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We investigate ionization at a solid-water interface in applied electric field. We attach an electrode to a dielectric film bearing silanol or carboxyl groups with an areal density $\Gamma_0$, where the degree of dissociation $\alpha$ is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

Molecular-level insight into interfacial water at buried electrode interfaces is essential in elucidating many phenomena of electrochemistry, but spectroscopic probing of the buried interfaces remains challenging. Here, using…

Sum frequency generation vibrational spectra of the water molecules at the NaF and KF aqueous solution surfaces showed significantly different spectral features and different concentration dependence. This result is the first direct…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Ran-ran Feng , Hong-tao Bian , Yuan Guo , Hong-fei Wang*

Surface sensitive synchrotron-X-ray scattering studies reveal the distributions of monovalent ions next to highly charged interfaces. A lipid phosphate (dihexadecyl hydrogen-phosphate) was spread as a monolayer at the air-water interface,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Bu , David Vaknin , Alex Travesset

Whether or not specific ion effects determine the charge storage properties of aqueous graphene and graphite-based supercapacitors remains a highly debated topic. In this work we present a multiscale quantum mechanics classical molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Joshua D. Elliott , Mara Chiricotto , Alessandro Troisi , Paola Carbone

Understanding the interactions of ambient molecules with graphene and adjacent dielectrics is of fundamental importance for a range of graphene-based devices, particularly sensors, where such interactions could influence the operation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Eric J. Olson , Rui Ma , Tao Sun , Mona A. Ebrish , Nazila Haratipour , Kyoungmin Min , Narayana R. Aluru , Steven J. Koester

By means of the in situ electrokinetic assessment of aqueous particles in conjunction with the addition of anionic adsorbates, we develop and examine a new approach to the scalable characterization of the specific accessible surface area of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Maliheh Ghadiri , Wojciech Chrzanowski , Yixiang Gan

We use molecular dynamics (MD) to study the kinetics of surface enrichment (SE) in a stable homogeneous mixture (AB), placed in contact with a surface which preferentially attracts A. The SE profiles show a characteristic double-exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Sanjay Puri , Subir K. Das

Electrostatic correlation effects in inhomogeneous symmetric electrolytes are investigated within a previously developed electrostatic self-consistent (SC) theory (R.R. Netz and H. Orland, Eur. Phys.J. E 11, 301 (2003)). To this aim, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sahin Buyukdagli , Cristian Achim , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Using the hypernetted-chain/mean spherical approximation (HNC/MSA) integral equations we study the electrical double layer inside and outside a model charged cylindrical vesicle (nanopore) immersed into a primitive model macroions solution,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 E. González-Tovar , M. Lozada-Cassou

Two-dimensional materials represented by graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides undergo charge transfer (CT) processes and become hole-doped in strong mineral acids. Nonetheless, their mechanisms remain unclear or controversial. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Kwnaghee Park , Sunmin Ryu

Surface charge controls many static and dynamic properties of soft matter and micro/nanofluidic systems, but its unambiguous measurement forms a challenge. Standard characterization methods typically probe an effective surface charge, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Remco Hartkamp , Anne-Laure Biance , Li Fu , Jean-François Dufrêche , Oriane Bonhomme , Laurent Joly

In the context of glass fiber manufacturing the onset of lubrication by a C18 double-chained cationic surfactant has been investigated at high normal contact pressures. Comparison with adsorption kinetics demonstrates that lubrication is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 L. Serreau , M. Beauvais , C. Heitz , Etienne Barthel

Surface specific vibrational spectroscopies revolutionized the study of charged interfaces, by sensitively probing water's response in the electric double layer (EDL) and correlating it with surface charge via models like Gouy Chapmann…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Wanlin Chen , Marie-Pierre Gaigeot , Simone Pezzotti

Understanding the response of the surface of metallic solids to external electric field sources is crucial to characterize electrode-electrolyte interfaces. Continuum electrostatics offer a simple description of the induced charge density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Giovanni Pireddu , Laura Scalfi , Benjamin Rotenberg

We study a fluid-fluid phase transition of the explicit solvent model represented as a mixture of the restricted primitive model (RPM) of ionic fluid and neutral hard spherocylinders (HSC). To this end, we combine two theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-26 M. Hvozd , T. Patsahan , O. Patsahan , M. Holovko

Shear thickening of suspensions is studied by discrete-particle simulation, accounting for hydrodynamic, repulsive, and contact forces. The contact forces, including friction, are activated when the imposed shear stress $\sigma$ is able to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Omer Sedes , Bulbul Chakraborty , Hernan A. Makse , Jeffrey F. Morris

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study a collective atomic transport phenomenon by repeated Ar$^+$ irradiations in the Ti/Pt interfacial system. The ion-induced injection of surface atoms to the bulk, the ejection of bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Süle , M. Menyhárd , K. Nordlund

Model macroion solutions next to a charged wall show interface \textit{true overcharging}, charge reversal and inversion, and layering. Macroion layering is present, even if the wall or the macroparticle are \textit{uncharged} or if the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Lozada-Cassou , Felipe Jimenez-Angeles

We study the wetting properties of water on silica surfaces using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. To describe the intermolecular interaction between water and silica atoms, two types of interaction potential models are used: the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 E. Pafong , J. Geske , B. Drossel