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Context. The presence of a stellar companion can strongly influence the architecture and long-term stability of planetary systems. Motivated by the discovery of exoplanets exhibiting extremely high eccentricities (e >= 0.8) in systems with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Milenne Ávila-Bravo , Carolina Charalambous , Claudia Aguilera-Gómez

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of two opposite jets launched obliquely to the orbital plane around an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star and within its dense wind, and demonstrate the formation of a `messy'…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

Orbital evolution of binary systems in dense stellar clusters is important in a variety of contexts: origin of blue stragglers, progenitors of compact object mergers, millisecond pulsars, and so on. Here we consider the general problem of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Chris Hamilton , Roman R. Rafikov

Hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) in close binary systems are assumed to be formed via common envelope ejection. According to theoretical models, the amount of energy and angular momentum deposited in the common envelope scales with the mass of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Geier , R. Napiwotzki , U. Heber , G. Nelemans

Triple stellar systems allow us to study stellar processes that cannot be attained in binary stars. The evolutionary phases in which the stellar members undergo mass exchanges can alter the hierarchical layout of these systems. Yet, the…

Close binarity can play a significant role in the shaping of planetary nebulae (PNe) as the system evolves through the common-envelope phase. We present the detection of two of the shortest orbital periods among PN binary central stars.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 M. Santander-Garcia , P. Rodriguez-Gil , D. Jones , R. L. M. Corradi , B. Miszalski , S. Pyrzas , M. M. Rubio-Diez

We present a possible evolutionary pathway to form planetary nebulae (PNe) with close neutron star (NS)-white dwarf (WD) binary central stars. By employing a comprehensive binary population synthesis technique we find that the evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Iminhaji Ablimit , Noam Soker

The recent discoveries of circumbinary planets by $\it Kepler$ raise questions for contemporary planet formation models. Understanding how these planets form requires characterizing their formation environment, the circumbinary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 David P. Fleming , Thomas R. Quinn

We present a catalogue containing 839 candidate post common envelope systems. Common envelope evolution is very important in stellar astrophysics, particularly in the context of very compact and short-period binaries, including cataclysmic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Matthias U. Kruckow , Patrick G. Neunteufel , Rosanne Di Stefano , Yan Gao , Chiaki Kobayashi

This work presents three dimensional, magneto-hydrodynamical simulations of the formation and early evolution of a subgroup of planetary nebulae that exhibit a variety of point-symmetric structures. For bipolar nebulae, the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 G. García-Segura , J. A. López

Planetary Nebulae are the ionised ejected envelopes surrounding the remnant cores of dying stars. Theory predicts that main-sequence stars with one to about eight times the mass of our sun may eventually form planetary nebulae. Until now no…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Vasiliki Fragkou , Quentin Parker , Albert Zijlstra , Lisa Crause , Helen Barker

We present high-dispersion spectroscopic data of the compact planetary nebula Vy 1-2, where high expansion velocities up to 100 km/s are found in the Ha, [N II] and [O III] emission lines. HST images reveal a bipolar structure. Vy 1-2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 S. Akras , P. Boumis , J. Meaburn , J. Alikakos , J. A. López , D. R. Gonçalves

RWT 152 is one of the few known planetary nebulae with an sdO central star. We present subarcsecond red tunable filter Halpha imaging and intermediate-resolution, long-slit spectroscopy of RWT 152 obtained with OSIRIS/GTC with the goal of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. Aller , L. F. Miranda , L. Olguín , E. Solano , A. Ulla

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of jets launched into a dense shell, reproducing two rings in a bipolar structure that resemble the two dusty rings of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 1514. The scenario we simulate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Muhammad Akashi , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

A revival over the past two decades in planetary nebula (PN) morphological studies springs from a combination of factors, including the advent of wide-area, high dynamic range detectors; the growing archives of high resolution images from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Richard A. Shaw

Binary neutron stars have been observed as millisecond pulsars, gravitational-wave sources, and as the progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts and kilonovae. Massive stellar binaries that evolve into merging double neutron stars are believed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Alejandro Vigna-Gómez , Michelle Wassink , Jakub Klencki , Alina Istrate , Gijs Nelemans , Ilya Mandel

Inspired by the recent Kepler discoveries of circumbinary planets orbiting nine close binary stars, we explore the fate of the former as the latter evolve off the main sequence. We combine binary star evolution models with dynamical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Veselin B. Kostov , Keavin Moore , Daniel Tamayo , Ray Jayawardhana , Stephen A. Rinehart

Most planetary nebulae (PNe) show beautiful, axisymmetric morphologies despite their progenitor stars being essentially spherical. Angular momentum provided by a close binary companion is widely invoked as the main agent that would help…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Miguel Santander-García , David Jones , Javier Alcolea , Roger Wesson , Valentín Bujarrabal

During the past 20 years, the idea that non-spherical planetary nebulae (PN) may need a binary or planetary interaction to be shaped was discussed by various authors. It is now generally agreed that the varied morphologies of PN cannot be…

We present a detailed kinematical analysis of the young compact hourglass-shaped planetary nebula Hb 12. We performed optical imaging and longslit spectroscopy of Hb 12 using the Manchester echelle spectrometer with the 2.1m San Pedro…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. M. H. Vaytet , A. P. Rushton , M. Lloyd , J. A. López , J. Meaburn , T. J. O'Brien , D. L. Mitchell , D. Pollacco