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The results of our study of the motion of a three particle, self-gravitating system in general relativistic lineal gravity is presented for an arbitrary ratio of the particle masses. We derive a canonical expression for the Hamiltonian of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. J. Malecki , R. B. Mann

We investigate the energy of a theory with a unit vector field (the "aether") coupled to gravity. Both the Weinberg and Einstein type energy-momentum pseudotensors are employed. In the linearized theory we find expressions for the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher Eling

We study the shapes of elastic membranes under the simultaneous exertion of tensile and compressive forces when the translational symmetry along the tension direction is broken. We predict a multitude of novel morphological phases in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Benny Davidovitch

The process of momentum and energy transfer between a massive body and a background medium it is moving through is known as dynamical friction (DF). It is key to our understanding of many astrophysical systems. We present a series of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Ben Morton , Sadegh Khochfar , Jose Oñorbe

In the energy-momentum density expressions for a relativistic perfect fluid with a bulk motion, one comes across a couple of pressure-dependent terms, which though well known, are to an extent, lacking in their conceptual basis and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Ashok K. Singal

In this paper we introduce a PDE system which aims at describing the dynamics of a dispersed phase of particles moving into an incompressible perfect fluid, in two space dimensions. The system couples a Vlasov-type equation and an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Ayman Moussa , Franck Sueur

A five-dimensional cosmological model including a single perfect fluid is studied in the framework of dynamical system analysis. All the critical points of the system with their stability properties are listed and some representative phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Ezgi Canay , A. Emrah Yükselci

We analyze the general covariant energy-momentum tensor of the gravitational system in genreal five-dimensional cosmological brane-world models. Then through calculating this energy-momentum for the cosmological generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Bei Jia , Xi-Guo Lee , Peng-Ming Zhang

We consider a theory of gravity with a hidden extra-dimension and metric-dependent torsion. A set of physically motivated constraints are imposed on the geometry so that the torsion stays confined to the extra-dimension and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Karthik H. Shankar , Anand Balaraman , Kameshwar C. Wali

The dynamics of a one-dimensional stochastic system of classical particles consisting of asymmetric death and branching processes is studied. The dynamical activity, defined as the number of configuration changes in a dynamical trajectory,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pegah Torkaman , Farhad H. Jafarpour

We derive generalized geodesic equations in curved spacetime that include conservative forces, dissipative effects, and quantum-gravity-motivated minimal-length corrections. Conservative interactions are incorporated through external vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Gaurav Bhandari , S. D. Pathak , Harjit Ghotra , Maxim Yu Khlopov , Maxim A. Krasnov

The overdamped Brownian motion of a self-propelled particle which is driven by a projected internal force is studied by solving the Langevin equation analytically. The "active" particle under study is restricted to move along a linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Borge ten Hagen , Sven van Teeffelen , Hartmut Löwen

The increasing threat raised by space debris led to the development of different mathematical models and approaches to investigate the dynamics of small particles orbiting around the Earth. Such models and methods strongly depend on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Fabien Gachet , Catalin Gales , Giuseppe Pucacco

In this paper, we describe physical effects occurring in the regularized Robertson-Walker spacetime which can reveal the presence of the defect. Our analysis is based on two main physical quantities: the compressive forces acting on (human)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Emmanuele Battista

Constraints play an important role in dynamical systems. However, the subtle effect of constraints in quantum mechanics is not very well studied. In the present work we concentrate on the quantum dynamics of a point particle moving on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dripto Biswas , Subir Ghosh

The dynamics of quantum systems far from equilibrium represents one of the most challenging problems in theoretical many-body physics. While the evolution is in general intractable in all its details, relevant observables can become…

Starting from a general classical model of many interacting particles we present a well defined step by step procedure to derive the continuum-mechanics equations of nonlinear elasticity theory with fluctuations which describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Rudolf Haussmann

Granular systems confined in vertically vibrated shallow horizontal boxes (quasi two-dimensional geometry) present a liquid to solid phase transition when the frequency of the periodic forcing is increased. An effective model, where grains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto , Marcelo Guzman

In this paper, we derive the field equations of modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity termed as $f(R,G)$ gravity for the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We utilize the dynamical system approach to study the cosmic dynamics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Ashutosh Singh

The theory of gauge transformations in linearized gravitation is investigated. After a brief discussion of the fundamentals of the kinetic theory in curved spacetime, the Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations in terms of gauge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Lucas Bourscheidt , Fernando Haas
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