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Recently, a new model obtained from generalizing teleparallel gravity, named $f(T)$ theory, is proposed to explain the present cosmic accelerating expansion with no need of dark energy. In this paper, we analyze the dynamical property of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this paper, we have explored the field equations of f(T, B) gravity as an extension of teleparallel gravity in an isotropic and homogeneous space time. In the basic formalism developed, the dynamical parameters are derived by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 S. A. Kadam , Jackson Levi Said , B. Mishra

In Einstein's General Relativity (GR), the gravitational interactions are described by the spacetime curvature. Recently, other alternative geometric formulations and representations of GR have emerged in which the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 A. Hanin , M. Koussour , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

We present the coupling of the torsion scalar $T$ and the trace of energy-momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}$, which produces new modified $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ gravity. Moreover, we consider the functional form $f(T,\mathcal{T}) =\alpha…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Simran Arora , Aaqid Bhat , P. K. Sahoo

The present study is motivated by the study of reference [1], where the generalized second law of thermodynamics has been investigated for a flat FRW universe for two viable models of $f(T)$ gravity. In the present work, we have considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Rahul Ghosh , Antonio Pasqua , Surajit Chattopadhyay

In order to explain the late-time acceleration of the Universe, we present a reconstructed version of the $f(Q)$ gravity theory in this work, which is inspired by the integrating the fractional holographic dark energy with the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Kalyan Bhuyan

In the last dozen years a wide and variegated mass of observational data revealed that the universe is now expanding at an accelerated rate. In the absence of a well-based theory to interpret the observations, cosmography provides…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ester Piedipalumbo , Enrica Della Moglie , Roberto Cianci

We propose a new model for the viscosity of cosmic matters, which can be applied to different epochs of the universe. Using this model, we include the bulk viscosities as practical corrections to the perfect fluid models of the baryonic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Jing Yang , Rui-Hui Lin , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In this paper, a cosmological model of the Universe is presented in $f(Q,T)$ gravity and the parameters are constrained by cosmological data sets. Initially, a generalised form of $f(Q,T)$ model is used as $f(Q,T)=-\lambda_{1}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

In theoretical physics, the fundamental nature and evolution mechanism of dark energy is still an open question. In General Relativity Theory, the simplest explanation for dark energy is the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. However, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Raja Solanki , Avik De , P. K. Sahoo

We investigate a flat FLRW-model in $f(R,T)$-gravity, which includes the quadratic variation in scalar curvature $R$ and the linear term of the trace of the stress-energy tensor $T$. In turn, we establish the model has the behaviour of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. K. Singh , Akanksha Singh , G. K. Goswami , J. Jena

In this work, we present a method for numerically solving the Friedmann equations of modified $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity in the presence of pressureless matter. This method enables us to predict the redshift behaviour of the Hubble expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Santosh V. Lohakare , Soumyadip Niyogi , B. Mishra

The fundamental nature and origin of dark energy are one of the premier mysteries of theoretical physics. In General Relativity Theory, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is the simplest explanation for dark energy. On the other hand, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Raja Solanki , Avik De , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We study the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) of gravitational thermodynamics in a non-flat FRW universe containing the interacting in $f(T)$ gravity. We consider that the boundary of the universe to be confined by the dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ramon Herrera

The aim of this paper is to reconstruct and analyze the stability of some cosmological models against linear perturbations in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-22 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

We investigate the evolution of scalar perturbations in $f(T)$ teleparallel gravity and its effects on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy. The $f(T)$ gravity generalizes the teleparallel gravity which is formulated on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Rafael C. Nunes

The present study is elaborated to investigate the validity of thermodynamical laws in a modified teleparallel gravity based on higher-order derivatives terms of torsion scalar. For this purpose, we consider spatially flat FRW model filled…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Saira Waheed , M. Zubair

This thesis explores the cosmological implications of modified gravity, focusing on nonmetricity-based $f(Q)$ gravity as an alternative to the $\Lambda$CDM model in explaining cosmic acceleration. Chapter I lays the theoretical groundwork…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Gaurav N. Gadbail

In this study, we investigate the cosmological history within the framework of modified $f(Q)$ gravity, which proposes an alternative theory of gravity where the gravitational force is described by a non-metricity scalar. By employing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , A. Mussatayeva

We use the local value of the Hubble constant recently measured with 2.4% precision, as well as the latest compilation of cosmic chronometers data, together with standard probes such as Supernovae Type Ia and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Rafael C. Nunes , Supriya Pan , Emmanuel N. Saridakis