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This paper proposes a policy-based deep reinforcement learning hyper-heuristic framework for solving the Job Shop Scheduling Problem. The hyper-heuristic agent learns to switch scheduling rules based on the system state dynamically. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Sofiene Lassoued , Asrat Gobachew , Stefan Lier , Andreas Schwung

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (HRL) agents often struggle with long-horizon visual planning due to their reliance on error-prone distance metrics. We propose Discrete Hierarchical Planning (DHP), a method that replaces continuous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Shashank Sharma , Janina Hoffmann , Vinay Namboodiri

Predictive models of the future are fundamental for an agent's ability to reason and plan. A common strategy learns a world model and unrolls it step-by-step at inference, where small errors can rapidly compound. Geometric Horizon Models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Jesse Farebrother , Matteo Pirotta , Andrea Tirinzoni , Rémi Munos , Alessandro Lazaric , Ahmed Touati

We study the use of the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for numerically solving fractional diffusion equations of order $-\alpha$ with $-1<\alpha<0$. For exact time-marching, we derive optimal algebraic error estimates…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 Bernardo Cockburn , Kassem Mustapha

Recent work investigated the use of Reinforcement Learning (RL) for the synthesis of heuristic guidance to improve the performance of temporal planners when a domain is fixed and a set of training problems (not plans) is given. The idea is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Irene Brugnara , Alessandro Valentini , Andrea Micheli

This study proposes a hybrid deep-learning-metaheuristic framework with a bi-level architecture for road network design problems (NDPs). We train a graph neural network (GNN) to approximate the solution of the user equilibrium (UE) traffic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Bahman Madadi , Goncalo Homem de Almeida Correia

We consider enhancing large language models (LLMs) for complex planning tasks. While existing methods allow LLMs to explore intermediate steps to make plans, they either depend on unreliable self-verification or external verifiers to…

Learning rate scheduler has been a critical issue in the deep neural network training. Several schedulers and methods have been proposed, including step decay scheduler, adaptive method, cosine scheduler and cyclical scheduler. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Bo Yang Hsueh , Wei Li , I-Chen Wu

Deploying large language model (LLM) inference at scale requires jointly selecting base models, provisioning heterogeneous GPUs, configuring parallelism, and distributing workloads under tight latency, accuracy, and budget constraints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jiaming Cheng , Duong Tung Nguyen

We present a scalable and efficient iterative solver for high-order hybridized discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) discretizations of hyperbolic partial differential equations. It is an interplay between domain decomposition methods and HDG…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-29 Sriramkrishnan Muralikrishnan , Minh-Binh Tran , Tan Bui-Thanh

Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced Automated Heuristic Design (AHD) in combinatorial optimization (CO) in the past few years. However, existing discovery pipelines often require extensive manual trial-and-error or reliance on domain…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Mingxin Yu , Ruixiao Yang , Chuchu Fan

In this paper, we present a heuristic adaptive fast gradient method. We show that in practice our method has a better convergence rate than popular today optimization methods. Moreover, we justify our method and point out some problems that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-26 Alexander Ogaltsov , Alexander Tyurin

Multiscale is a hallmark feature of complex nonlinear systems. While the simulation using the classical numerical methods is restricted by the local \textit{Taylor} series constraints, the multiscale techniques are often limited by finding…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-07 Asif Hamid , Danish Rafiq , Shahkar Ahmad Nahvi , Mohammad Abid Bazaz

Grammar error handling (GEH) is an important topic in natural language processing (NLP). GEH includes both grammar error detection and grammar error correction. Recent advances in computation systems have promoted the use of deep learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Mina Naghshnejad , Tarun Joshi , Vijayan N. Nair

Evaluating solutions to optimization problems is arguably the most important step for heuristic algorithms, as it is used to guide the algorithms towards the optimal solution in the solution search space. Research has shown evaluation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Patrick Kenekayoro

Heuristics are a central component of deterministic planning, particularly in domain-independent settings where general applicability is prioritized over task-specific tuning. This work revisits that paradigm in light of recent advances in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Alexander Tuisov , Yonatan Vernik , Alexander Shleyfman

The Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) approach enhances question-answering systems and dialogue generation tasks by integrating information retrieval (IR) technologies with large language models (LLMs). This strategy, which retrieves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Duolin Sun , Dan Yang , Yue Shen , Yihan Jiao , Zhehao Tan , Jie Feng , Lianzhen Zhong , Jian Wang , Peng Wei , Jinjie Gu

One of the challenges in optimization of high dimensional problems is finding appropriate solutions in a way that are as close as possible to the global optima. In this regard, one of the most common phenomena that occurs is the curse of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-22 Somayeh Seifi Shalamzari , Mojtaba Banifakhr

Recently, Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) and its variants have become the dominant methods in the large-scale optimization of machine learning (ML) problems. A variety of strategies have been proposed for tuning the step sizes, ranging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Xiaoyu Li

Link prediction is a fundamental task in graph learning, inherently shaped by the topology of the graph. While traditional heuristics are grounded in graph topology, they encounter challenges in generalizing across diverse graphs. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Juzheng Zhang , Lanning Wei , Zhen Xu , Quanming Yao