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At photonic Dirac points, electromagnetic waves are governed by the same equations as two-component massless relativistic fermions. However, photonic Dirac points are known to occur in pairs in "photonic graphene" and other similar photonic…

In a Dirac semimetal, the conduction and valence bands contact only at discrete (Dirac) points in the Brillouin zone (BZ) and disperse linearly in all directions around these critical points. Including spin, the low energy effective theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 S. M. Young , S. Zaheer , J. C. Y. Teo , C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele , A. M. Rappe

Consider the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H = -\Delta + V$, where the potential $V$ is real, $\mathbb{Z}^2$-periodic, and additionally invariant under the symmetry group of the square. We show that, under typical small linear deformations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Jonah Chaban , Michael I. Weinstein

We study two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermions in the presence of a periodic mass term alternating between positive and negative values along one direction. This scenario could be realized for a graphene monolayer or for the surface states of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 A. De Martino , L. Dell'Anna , L. Handt , A. Miserocchi , R. Egger

Photonic pseudospin-1/2 systems, which exhibit Dirac cone dispersion at Brillouin zone corners in analogy to graphene, have been extensively studied in recent years. However, it is known that a linear band crossing of two bands cannot…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Neng Wang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , C. T. Chan , Guo Ping Wang

It is well known that a single Dirac cone at high-symmetry point (HSP) of a Brillouin zone, akin to the one in graphenes' band structure, can not appear as the only quasiparticle at the Fermi level in two-dimensional (2D), non-magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Vladimir Damljanovic

Kinetic theory of Dirac fermions is studied within the matrix valued differential forms method. It is based on the symplectic form derived by employing the semiclassical wave packet build of the positive energy solutions of the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 O. F. Dayi , E. Kilincarslan

We investigate linear and nonlinear evolution dynamics of light beams propagating along a dislocated edge-centered square lattice. The band structure and Brillouin zones of this novel lattice are analyzed analytically and numerically.…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Hua Zhong , Rong Wang , Milivoj R. Belic , Yanpeng Zhang , Yiqi Zhang

Within an effective Dirac-Weyl theory we solve the scattering problem for massless chiral fermions impinging on a cylindrical time-dependent potential barrier. The set-up we consider can be used to model the electron propagation in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Schulz , R. L. Heinisch , H. Fehske

We review different scenarios for the motion and merging of Dirac points in two dimensional crystals. These different types of merging can be classified according to a winding number (a topological Berry phase) attached to each Dirac point.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. de Gail , J. -N. Fuchs , M. -O. Goerbig , F. Piechon , G. Montambaux

Zero-mass lines result in appearance of linear dispersion modes for Dirac fermions. These modes play an important role in various physical systems. However, a Dirac fermion may not precisely follow a single zero-mass line, due to either…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Timur Tudorovskiy , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The discovery of a new type of solitons occuring in periodic systems without photonic bandgaps is reported. Solitons are nonlinear self-trapped wave packets. They have been extensively studied in many branches of physics. Solitons in…

We investigate a generalized two-dimensional Weyl Hamiltonian, which may describe the low-energy properties of mechanically deformed graphene and of the organic compound alpha-(BEDT-TTF)_2I_3 under pressure. The associated dispersion has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-16 M. O. Goerbig , J. -N. Fuchs , G. Montambaux , F. Piechon

Two-dimensional lattices of coupled micropillars etched in a planar semiconductor microcavity offer a workbench to engineer the band structure of polaritons. We report experimental studies of honeycomb lattices where the polariton…

We develop an analytic formalism to describe dipole radiation near the Dirac cone of a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab. In contrast to earlier work, we account for all polarization effects and derive a closed-form expression for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Janos Perczel , Mikhail D. Lukin

It has been recently found that the equations of motion of several semiclassical systems must take into account terms arising from Berry phases contributions. Those terms are responsible for the spin Hall effect in semiconductor as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Gosselin , Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach

The charge susceptibility of twisted bilayer graphene is investigated in the Dirac cone, respectively random-phase approximation. For small enough twist angles $\theta\lesssim 2^\circ$ we find weakly Landau damped interband plasmons, i.~e.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-14 T. Stauber , H. Kohler

We study the influence of the space and time dispersion on the frequency dependence of the wave vectors of electromagnetic waves propagating in three-dimensional photonic crystals. Two types of structures are considered: media with weak…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bass , V. Freilikher , O. Shefranova

Three-dimensional (3D) topological nodal points, such as Weyl and Dirac nodes have attracted wide-spread interest across multiple disciplines and diverse material systems. Unlike nodal points that contain little structural variations, nodal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Qinghui Yan , Rongjuan Liu , Zhongbo Yan , Boyuan Liu , Hongsheng Chen , Zhong Wang , Ling Lu

The ability to manipulate the propagation of waves on subwavelength scales is important for many different physical applications. In this paper, we consider a honeycomb lattice of subwavelength resonators and prove, for the first time, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-07 Habib Ammari , Brian Fitzpatrick , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Hyundae Lee , Sanghyeon Yu