中文
相关论文

相关论文: On a Formulation of Qubits in Quantum Field Theory

200 篇论文

For a century, quantum theorists have been reading the mathematical entrails of quantum mechanics (QM) to divine the nature of quantum reality. But to little avail. In this paper a different approach is taken, namely to identify and explain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 David Ellerman

We develop a generalised gauge theory in which the role of gauge group is played by a coalgebra and the role of principal bundle by an algebra. The theory provides a unifying point of view which includes quantum group gauge theory,…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 T. Brzezinski , S. Majid

We explore a field theoretical approach to quantum computing and control. This book consists of three parts. The basics of systems theory and field theory are reviewed in Part I. In Part II, a gauge theory is reinterpreted from a systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 M. Yanagisawa

A new formalism for spinors on curved spaces is developed in the framework of variational calculus on fibre bundles. The theory has the same structure of a gauge theory and describes the interaction between the gravitational field and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Lorenzo Fatibene , Marco Ferraris , Mauro Francaviglia , Marco Godina

This paper elaborates on an intrinsically quantum approach to gravity, which begins with a general framework for quantum mechanics and then seeks to identify additional mathematical structure on Hilbert space that is responsible for gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Steven B. Giddings

In a previous preprint (quant-ph/0012122) we introduced a ``contextual objectivity" formulation of quantum mechanics (QM). A central feature of this approach is to define the quantum state in physical rather than in mathematical terms, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Philippe Grangier

General Relativity describes gravity in geometrical terms. This suggests that quantizing such theory is the same as quantizing geometry. The subject can therefore be called quantum geometry and one may think that mathematicians are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-18 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

The problems which arise for a relativistic quantum mechanics are reviewed and critically examined in connection with the foundations of quantum field theory. The conflict between the quantum mechanical Hilbert space structure, the locality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Strocchi

Proposed quantum experiments in deep space will be able to explore quantum information issues in regimes where relativistic effects are important. In this essay, we argue that a proper extension of Quantum Information theory into the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

The history of general relativity suggests that in absence of experimental data, constructing a theory on philosophical first principles can lead to a very useful theory as well as to ground-breaking insights about physical reality. The two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Manuel Bärenz

The anti self-adjoint operators of imaginary coordinate and momentum, together with the self-adjoint operators of real coordinate, momentum, energy and time are used in construction of the quantum field theory in operator form. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Slobodan Prvanovic

We consider perturbative quantum field theory in the causal framework. Gauge invariance is, in this framework, an identity involving chronological products of the interaction Lagrangian; it express the fact that the scattering matrix must…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Dan-Radu Grigore

Practically measurable quantities resulting from quantum field theory are not described by hermitian operators, contradicting one of the cornerstone axioms of orthodox quantum theory. This could be a sign that some of the axioms of orthodox…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 H. Nikolic

The quantum gravity is formulated based on gauge principle. The model discussed in this paper has local gravitational gauge symmetry and gravitational field is represented by gauge potential. A preliminary study on gravitational gauge group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ning Wu

A monistic framework is set up where energy is the only fundamental substance. Different states of energy are ordered by a set of scalar qunatum-phase-fields. The dual elements of matter, mass and space, are described as volume- and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Ingo Steinbach

We suggest that in the proper definition, Quantum Field Theories are quantum mechanical system which 'live' on the space of causal structures ${\cal C}$ of spacetime. That is, for any QFT a Hilbert space ${\cal H}$ on which local operators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Denis Bashkirov

The single photon occupation of a localized field mode within an engineered network of defects in a photonic band-gap (PBG) material is proposed as a unit of quantum information (qubit). Qubit operations are mediated by optically-excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nipun Vats , Terry Rudolph , Sajeev John

There exist many attempts to define a Wigner function for qudits, each of them coming with its advantages and limitations. The existing finite versions have simple definitions, but they are artificial in their construction and do not allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Nicolae Cotfas

Some aspects of quantum field theory in a general (i.e. non inertial) frame of Minkowski spacetime are studied. Conditions for the presence of horizons as well as for the modification of the definition of positive energy solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero

Recent developments concerning canonical quantisation and gauge invariant quantum mechanical systems and quantum field theories are briefly discussed. On the one hand, it is shown how diffeomorphic covariant representations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Govaerts