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相关论文: Observational Constraints on the Degenerate Mass-R…

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We have selected a set of 17 visual binaries that demonstrate great inconsistency between the systemic mass obtained through Kepler's Third Law as compared to that calculated through standard mass-luminosity and mass-spectrum relationships.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 V. S. Tamazian , O. Y. Malkov , J. A. Docobo , D. A. Chulkov , P. P. Campo

White dwarfs (WDs) are powerful tools to study the evolutionary history of stars and binaries in the Galaxy. But do we understand their multiplicity from a theoretical point of view? This can be tested by a comparison with the sample of WDs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. Toonen , M. Hollands , B. T. Gaensicke , T. Boekholt

With the Keck I Low-Resolution Imaging Spectrometer we have observed nine white dwarf candidates in the very rich open cluster NGC 2099 (M37). The spectroscopy shows seven to be DA white dwarfs, one to be a DB white dwarf, and one to be a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jeffrey D. Cummings , Jason S. Kalirai , P. -E. Tremblay , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , P. Bergeron

We explore the internal structures of the white dwarfs in two different modified theories of gravity: (i) scalar-tensor-vector gravity and (ii) beyond Horndeski theories of $G_3$ type. The modification of the gravitational force inside the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Khursid Alam , Tousif Islam

Using Gaia DR2 data, we present an up-to-date sample of white dwarfs within 20 pc of the Sun. In total we identified 139 systems in Gaia DR2, nine of which are new detections, with the closest of these located at a distance of 13.05 pc. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 M. A. Hollands , P. E. Tremblay , B. T. Gaensicke , N. P. Gentile-Fusillo , S. Toonen

We present parallax determinations for six white dwarf candidates in the Torino Observatory Parallax Program. The absolute parallaxes are found with precisions at the 2-3 milliarcsecond level. For WD 1126+185 we find a distance incompatible…

A new relative orbit solution with new dynamical masses is determined for the nearby white dwarf - red dwarf pair 40 Eri BC. The period is 230.09+/-0.68y. It is predicted to close slowly over the next half-century getting as close as 1.32"…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Brian D. Mason , William I. Hartkopf , Korie N. Miles

The ESO Supernova Ia Progenitor Survey (SPY) took high-resolution spectra of more than 1000 white dwarfs and pre-white dwarfs. About two thirds of the stars observed are hydrogen-dominated DA white dwarfs. Here we present a catalog and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Koester , B. Voss , R. Napiwotzki , N. Christlieb , D. Homeier , T. Lisker , D. Reimers , U. Heber

We present the initial-final mass relation (IFMR) based on the self-consistent analysis of Sirius B and 79 white dwarfs from 13 star clusters. We have also acquired additional signal on eight white dwarfs previously analyzed in the NGC 2099…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jeffrey D. Cummings , Jason S. Kalirai , P. -E. Tremblay , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Jieun Choi

We present the analysis of the binary-lens microlensing event OGLE-2013-BLG-0911. The best-fit solutions indicate the binary mass ratio of q~0.03 which differs from that reported in Shvartzvald+2016. The event suffers from the well-known…

Improving direct detection capability close to the star through improved star-subtraction and post-processing techniques is vital for discovering new low-mass companions and characterizing known ones at longer wavelengths. We present…

We present an homogeneous analysis of all DA stars labeled as magnetic in the Montreal White Dwarf Database (MWDD). Our sample is restricted to almost all known magnetic white dwarf showing clear sign of splitting ($B \gtrsim$ 1-2 MG) that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 François Hardy , Patrick Dufour , Stefan Jordan

In wide double white dwarf (DWD) binaries, in which the co-eval WDs evolve independently, the more massive, faster-evolving WD can be used to obtain a main-sequence lifetime for the less-massive WD. By converting this lifetime into an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-27 Jeff J. Andrews , Marcel A. Agüeros , Alexandros Gianninas , Mukremin Kilic , Saurav Dhital , Scott Anderson

We have carried out a search for massive white dwarfs (WDs) in the direction of young open star clusters using the Gaia DR2 database. The aim of this survey was to provide robust data for new and previously known high-mass WDs regarding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Harvey B. Richer , Ilaria Caiazzo , Helen Du , Steffani Grondin , James Hegarty , Jeremy Heyl , Ronan Kerr , David R. Miller , Sarah Thiele

The equation of state of the electron degenerate gas in a white dwarf is usually treated by employing the ideal dispersion relation. However, the effect of quantum gravity is expected to be inevitably present and when this effect is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Arun Mathew , Malay Kumar Nandy

We present the equation of state for two classes of new ultralight particles, a scalar field coupling to electrons and a light $\mathbb{Z}_\mathcal{N}$ QCD axion field coupling to nucleons. Both are potential candidates for dark matter.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Kai Bartnick , Detlev Koester , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki , Konstantin Springmann , Stefan Stelzl , Andreas Weiler

The mass-radius relations for white dwarf stars are investigated by solving the Newtonian as well as Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for hydrostatic equilibrium assuming the electron gas to be non-interacting. We find that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

We carried out a spectroscopic investigation of single lined white dwarfs (WDs) in double degenerate (DD) systems and discuss their binary evolution. Simulated spectra of the Halpha region are used to derive upper limits on the temperature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 S. Weston , R. Napiwotzki

There is growing evidence that M-dwarf stars suffer radius inflation when compared to theoretical models, suggesting that models are missing some key physics required to completely describe stars at effective temperatures $(T_{\rm SED})$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Sam Morrell , Tim Naylor

Mergers of double white dwarfs are considered significant potential progenitors of type Ia supernovae. Although there is no direct observational evidence to definitively determine the formation pathways of SNe Ia, studying the physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ziyue Jiang , Hailong Yuan , Zhongrui Bai , Mingkuan Yang , Xiaozhen Yang , Qian Liu , Yuji He , Ganyu Li , Yiqiao Dong , Mengxin Wang , Ming Zhou , Haotong Zhang