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We study the consistency of having Lorentz invariance as a low energy approximation within the quantum field theory framework. A model with a scalar and a fermion field is used to show how a Lorentz invariance violating high momentum scale,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-05 J. L. Cortes , J. Lopez-Sarrion

We define a class of Lorentz invariant Bohmian quantum models for N entangled but noninteracting Dirac particles. Lorentz invariance is achieved for these models through the incorporation of an additional dynamical space-time structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Duerr , S. Goldstein , K. Muench-Berndl , N. Zanghi

Cosmological linear perturbation theory predicts that the peculiar velocity $V(x)$ and the matter overdensity $\delta(x)$ at a same point $x$ are statistically independent quantities, as log as the initial density fluctuations are random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Seto

The noncommutativity of the space-time had important implications for the very early Universe, when its size was of the order of the Planck length. An important implication of this effect is the deformation of the standard dispersion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Yunxin Ye , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

In the past decade the phenomenology of quantum gravity has been dominated by the search of violations of Lorentz invariance. However, there are very serious arguments that led us to assume that this invariance is a symmetry in Nature. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Yuri Bonder

A quantum theory of dispersion for an inhomogeneous solid is obtained, from a starting point of multipolar coupled atoms interacting with an electromagnetic field. The dispersion relations obtained are equivalent to the standard classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. D. Drummond , M. Hillery

Modified dispersion relations(MDRs) as a manifestation of Lorentz invariance violation, have been appeared in alternative approaches to quantum gravity problem. Loop quantum gravity is one of these approaches which evidently requires…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kourosh Nozari , S. Davood Sadatian

Two distant systems can exhibit quantum nonlocality even though the correlations between them admit a local model. This nonlocality can be revealed by testing extra correlations between successive measurements on one of the systems which do…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Adan Cabello

The conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and the intuitive concepts of Locality and Realism (LR) is manifest in the correlation between measurements performed in remote regions of a spatially spread entangled state. In this paper, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Alejandro A. Hnilo

We investigate the relationship between nonlocal and local quantum field theories, and search for a viable notion of "local limit" to relate the unitary models. In Euclidean space it is relatively easy to have nonlocal theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Damiano Anselmi

In view of its local character, the semiclassical or Boltzmann theory is intrinsically unable to describe transport phenomena on ultrashort space and time scales, and to this purpose genuine quantum-transport approaches are imperative. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Roberto Rosati , Fausto Rossi

It is widely believed that combining the uncertainty principle with gravity will lead to an effective minimum length scale. A particular challenge is to specify this scale in a coordinate-independent manner so that covariance is not broken.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Jason Pye

In minisuperspace quantum cosmology, the Lorentzian path integral formulations of the no-boundary and tunneling proposals have recently been analyzed. But it has been pointed out that the wave function of linearized perturbations around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Hiroki Matsui , Shinji Mukohyama , Atsushi Naruko

This PHD thesis is concerned with uncertainty relations in quantum probability theory, state estimation in quantum stochastics, and natural bundles in differential geometry. After some comments on the nature and necessity of decoherence in…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-15 Bas Janssens

We describe a scheme for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology focussing on effects that could be thought as arising from a fundamental granularity of space-time. In contrast with the simplest assumptions, such granularity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Bonder , Daniel Sudarsky

In deformed or doubly special relativity (DSR) the action of the lorentz group on momentum eigenstates is deformed to preserve a maximal momenta or minimal length, supposed equal to the Planck length. The classical and quantum dynamics of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lee Smolin

On the basis of the results of some experiments dealing with the violation of Local Lorentz Invariance (LLI) and on the formalism of the Deformed Special Relativity (DSR), we examine the connections between the local geometrical structure…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 R. Mignani , A. Petrucci , F. Cardone

In most approaches to fundamental physics, spacetime symmetries are postulated a priori and then explicitly implemented in the theory. This includes Lorentz covariance in quantum field theory and diffeomorphism invariance in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Philipp A. Hoehn , Markus P. Mueller

We study quantum phase coherence and weak localization (WL) in disordered metals with restricted back-scattering and phenomenologically formulate a large class of unconventional transport mechanisms as modified diffusion processes not…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Shimul Akhanjee

We investigate a quantum Heisenberg model with both antiferromagnetic and disordered nearest-neighbor couplings. We use an extended dynamical mean-field approach, which reduces the lattice problem to a self-consistent local impurity problem…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Burdin , D. R. Grempel , M. Grilli