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Pulsar search is one of the main tasks for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), implemented in the central signal processor (CSP) sub-element. As most the characteristics of undiscovered pulsars are unknown by definition, exhaustive searches…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Haomiao Wang , Ben Stappers , Prabu Thiagaraj , Oliver Sinnen

Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR) aims to reconstruct a High-Resolution (HR) image from a Low-Resolution (LR) observation, a fundamentally ill-posed problem where high-frequency details are severely degraded at large upscaling factors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Roberto Isai Navaro-Aviña , Eduardo Said Merin-Martinez , Andres Mendez-Vazquez , Eduardo Rodriguez-Tello

FPGAs are well established in the signal processing domain, where their fine-grained programmable nature allows the inherent parallelism in these applications to be exploited for enhanced performance. As architectures have evolved, FPGA…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Abdullah Al-Dujaili , Suhaib A. Fahmy

This paper presents a workflow for synthesizing near-optimal FPGA implementations for structured-mesh based stencil applications for explicit solvers. It leverages key characteristics of the application class, its computation-communication…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Kamalavasan Kamalakkannan , Gihan R. Mudalige , Istvan Z. Reguly , Suhaib A. Fahmy

Current state-of-the-art photorealistic generators are computationally expensive, involve unstable training processes, and have real and synthetic distributions that are dissimilar in higher-dimensional spaces. To solve these issues, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Badr Belhiti , Justin Milushev , Avinash Gupta , John Breedis , Johnson Dinh , Jesse Pisel , Michael Pyrcz

State-of-the-art hardware compilers for FPGAs often fail to find efficient mappings of high-level designs to low-level primitives, especially complex programmable primitives like digital signal processors (DSPs). New approaches apply…

Plenoptic cameras are receiving increasing attention in scientific and commercial applications because they capture the entire structure of light in a scene, enabling optical transforms (such as focusing) to be applied computationally after…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Christopher Hahne , Andrew Lumsdaine , Amar Aggoun , Vladan Velisavljevic

Spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) is a low-cost imaging technique that can deliver real-time maps of absorption and reduced scattering coefficients. However, there are a wide range of imaging geometries that practical SFDI systems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Jane Crowley , George S. D. Gordon

Embedded Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (eFPGAs) allow for the design of hardware accelerators of edge Machine Learning (ML) applications at a lower power budget compared with traditional FPGA platforms. However, the limited eFPGA logic and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Tousif Rahman , Gang Mao , Bob Pattison , Sidharth Maheshwari , Marcos Sartori , Adrian Wheeldon , Rishad Shafik , Alex Yakovlev

Electrical tomography techniques have been widely employed for multiphase-flow monitoring owing to their non invasive nature, intrinsic safety, and low cost. Nevertheless, conventional reconstructions struggle to capture fine details, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Wejian Yan

The silicon-on-insulator pixel (SOIPIX) detector is a unique monolithic-structure imaging device currently being developed by the SOIPIX group led by the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK). The detector team at KEK Photon…

Keyword Spotting nowadays is an integral part of speech-oriented user interaction targeted for smart devices. To this extent, neural networks are extensively used for their flexibility and high accuracy. However, coming up with a suitable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Arnab Neelim Mazumder , Tinoosh Mohsenin

Metasurfaces have widespread applications in fifth-generation (5G) microwave communication. Among the metasurface family, free-form metasurfaces excel in achieving intricate spectral responses compared to regular-shape counterparts.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Manna Dai , Yang Jiang , Feng Yang , Joyjit Chattoraj , Yingzhi Xia , Xinxing Xu , Weijiang Zhao , My Ha Dao , Yong Liu

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) imaging employed in lung cancer screening (LCS) programs is increasing in uptake worldwide. LCS programs herald a generational opportunity to simultaneously detect cancer and non-cancer-related…

We designed and implemented a direct memory access (DMA) architecture of PCI-Express(PCIe) between Xilinx Field Program Gate Array(FPGA) and Freescale PowerPC. The DMA architecture based on FPGA is compatible with the Xilinx PCIe core while…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Kun Cheng , Weiyue Liu , Qi Shen , Shengkai Liao

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have evolved from uniform logic arrays into heterogeneous fabrics integrating digital signal processors (DSPs), memories, and specialized accelerators to support emerging workloads such as machine…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Allen Boston , Biruk Seyoum , Luca Carloni , Pierre-Emmanuel Gaillardon

Achieving high-performance GPU kernels requires optimizing algorithm implementations to the targeted GPU architecture. It is of utmost importance to fully use the compute and memory hierarchy, as well as available specialised hardware.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Bastian Hagedorn , Archibald Samuel Elliott , Henrik Barthels , Rastislav Bodik , Vinod Grover

Linear shrinkage estimators of a covariance matrix --- defined by a weighted average of the sample covariance matrix and a pre-specified shrinkage target matrix --- are popular when analysing high-throughput molecular data. However, their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-24 Harry Gray , Gwenaël G. R. Leday , Catalina A. Vallejos , Sylvia Richardson

While many of the architectural details of future exascale-class high performance computer systems are still a matter of intense research, there appears to be a general consensus that they will be strongly heterogeneous, featuring…

We developed a new joint probabilistic segmentation and image distribution matching generative adversarial network (PSIGAN) for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) and multi-organ segmentation from magnetic resonance (MRI) images. Our UDA…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Jue Jiang , Yu Chi Hu , Neelam Tyagi , Andreas Rimner , Nancy Lee , Joseph O. Deasy , Sean Berry , Harini Veeraraghavan
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