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A dynamo model is presented, based on a previously introduced kinematic model, in which the reaction of the magnetic field on the mass flow through the Lorentz force is included. Given the base mass flow corresponding to the case with no…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Laura Sraibman , Fernando Minotti

In this study we investigate the effects of turbulent convection on formation of large-scale inhomogeneous magnetic structures by means of Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) for convection in solar-type stars. The main idea of this study is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin , I. N. Kitiashvili , A. G. Kosovichev , A. A. Wray , N. N. Mansour

Late-type stars rotate differentially owing to anisotropic turbulence in their outer convection zones. The rotation is called solar-like (SL) when the equator rotates fastest and anti-solar (AS) otherwise. Hydrodynamic simulations show a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Bidya Binay Karak , Petri J. Kapyla , Maarit J. Kapyla , Axel Brandenburg , N. Olspert , J. Pelt

Magnetic fields of laboratory, planetary, stellar, and galactic plasmas commonly exhibit significant order on large temporal or spatial scales compared to the otherwise random motions within the hosting system. Such ordered fields can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eric G. Blackman

Interplay of kinematic and magnetic forcing in a model of a conducting fluid with randomly driven magnetohydrodynamic equations has been studied in space dimensions $d\ge 2$ by means of the renormalization group. A perturbative expansion…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 M. Hnatič , J. Honkonen , M. Jurcisin

Convective dynamo simulations are performed in local Cartesian geometry. We report the first successful simulation of a large-scale oscillatory dynamo in rigidly rotating convection without stably stratified layers. A key requirement for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Youhei Masada , Takayoshi Sano

We have carried out numerical simulations of freely decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in three dimensions, which can be applied to the evolution of stochastic magnetic fields in the early Universe. For helical magnetic fields an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh , M. Christensson , A. Brandenburg

Small-scale fluctuating magnetic fields of order $n$G are observed in supernova shocks and galaxy clusters, where its amplification is likely caused by the Biermann battery mechanism. However, these fields cannot be amplified further…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Justin Kin Jun Hew , Christoph Federrath

Results from a numerical study of fluctuation dynamo in a collisionless, weakly magnetized plasma are presented. The key difference between this dynamo and its magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) counterpart is the adiabatic production of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Denis A. St-Onge , Matthew W. Kunz

Magnetic helicity is a key geometrical parameter to describe the structure and evolution of solar coronal magnetic fields. The accumulation of magnetic helicity is correlated with the non-potential magnetic field energy, which is released…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Shangbin Yang , Suo Liu , Jiangtao Su , Yuanyong Deng

Dynamical studies of MHD turbulence on the one hand, and arguments based upon magnetic helicity on the other, have yielded seemingly contradictory estimates for the $\alpha$ parameter in turbulent dynamo theory. Here we show, with direct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hongsong Chou , George B. Field

We show that in decaying hydromagnetic turbulence with initial kinetic helicity, a weak magnetic field eventually becomes fully helical. The sign of magnetic helicity is opposite to that of the kinetic helicity - regardless of whether or…

We study the magnetic field evolution of an isolated spiral galaxy, using isolated Milky Way-mass galaxy formation simulations and a novel prescription for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) supernova feedback. Our main result is that a galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Iryna Butsky , Jonathan Zrake , Ji-hoon Kim , Hung-I Yang , Tom Abel

Current helicity quantifies the location of twisted and sheared non-potential structures in a magnetic field. We simulate the evolution of magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere in response to flux emergence and shearing by photospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. R. Yeates , D. H. Mackay , A. A. van Ballegooijen

Our understanding of large-scale magnetic fields in stellar radiative zones remains fragmented and incomplete. Such magnetic fields, which must be produced by some form of dynamo mechanism, are thought to dominate angular-momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Valentin Skoutnev , Jonathan Squire , Amitava Bhattacharjee

We perform kinematic simulations of dynamo action driven by a helical small scale flow of a conducting fluid in order to deduce mean-field properties of the combined induction action of small scale eddies. We examine two different flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani , Gunter Gerbeth

The inverse transfer of magnetic helicity is investigated through direct numerical simulations of large-scale-mechanically-driven turbulent flows in the isothermal ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) framework. The mechanical forcing is either…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Jean-Mathieu Teissier , Wolf-Christian Müller

We perform a three-dimensional (3D) global simulation of Earth's magnetosphere with kinetic reconnection physics to study the flux transfer events (FTEs) and dayside magnetic reconnection with the recently developed magnetohydrodynamics…

This work concentrates on the effect of an irrotational forcing on a magnetized flow in the presence of rotation, baroclinicity, shear, or a combination of them. By including magnetic field in the model we can evaluate the occurrence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Albert Elias-López , Fabio Del Sordo , Daniele Viganò

Localized magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause leads to the production of Flux Transfer Events (FTEs). The magnetic field within the FTEs exhibit complex helical flux-rope topologies. Leveraging the Adaptive Mesh Refinement…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Arghyadeep Paul , Bhargav Vaidya , Antoine Strugarek