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Random walks are widely used for mining networks due to the computational efficiency of computing them. For instance, graph representation learning learns a d-dimensional embedding space, so that the nodes that tend to co-occur on random…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Sam F. L. Windels , Noel Malod-Dognin , Natasa Przulj

In network science, there is often the need to sort the graph nodes. While the sorting strategy may be different, in general sorting is performed by exploiting the network structure. In particular, the metric PageRank has been used in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Marco Buzzanca , Vincenza Carchiolo , Alessandro Longheu , Michele Malgeri , Giuseppe Mangioni

The quantum SearchRank algorithm is a promising tool for a future quantum search engine based on PageRank quantization. However, this algorithm loses its functionality when the $N/M$ ratio between the network size $N$ and the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Sergio A. Ortega , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

I start by reviewing some basic properties of random graphs. I then consider the role of random walks in complex networks and show how they may be used to explain why so many long tailed distributions are found in real data sets. The key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 T. S. Evans

We explore a simple mathematical model of network computation, based on Markov chains. Similar models apply to a broad range of computational phenomena, arising in networks of computers, as well as in genetic, and neural nets, in social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-04-18 Dusko Pavlovic

Clustering is a fundamental problem in network analysis that finds closely connected groups of nodes and separates them from other nodes in the graph, while link prediction is to predict whether two nodes in a network are likely to have a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Shanfan Zhang , Wenjiao Zhang , Zhan Bu

We introduce and study a metapopulation model of random walkers interacting at the nodes of a complex network. The model integrates random relocation moves over the links of the network with local interactions depending on the node…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Giulia Cencetti , Federico Battiston , Duccio Fanelli , Vito Latora

A variety of problems in distributed control involve a networked system of autonomous agents cooperating to carry out some complex task in a decentralized fashion, e.g., orienting a flock of drones, or aggregating data from a network of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Bernadette Charron-Bost , Patrick Lambein-Monette

Random walk-based node embedding algorithms have attracted a lot of attention due to their scalability and ease of implementation. Previous research has focused on different walk strategies, optimization objectives, and embedding learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Konstantin Kutzkov

Message-passing architectures struggle to sufficiently model long-range dependencies in node and graph prediction tasks. We propose a novel approach exploiting hierarchical graph structures and adaptive random walks to address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Joël Mathys , Federico Errica

Most research on predicting community evolution focuses on changes in the states of communities. Instead, we focus on individual nodes and define the novel problem of predicting whether a specific node stays in the same cluster, moves to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Evangelia Tsoukanara , Georgia Koloniari , Evaggelia Pitoura

We introduce a new framework for web page ranking -- reinforcement ranking -- that improves the stability and accuracy of Page Rank while eliminating the need for computing the stationary distribution of random walks. Instead of relying on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Hengshuai Yao , Dale Schuurmans

A city can be topologically represented as a connectivity graph, consisting of nodes representing individual spaces and links if the corresponding spaces are intersected. It turns out in the space syntax literature that some defined…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Bin Jiang

Label propagation is frequently encountered in machine learning and data mining applications on graphs, either as a standalone problem or as part of node classification. Many label propagation algorithms utilize random walks (or network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Sean Maxwell , Mehmet Koyuturk

We present a generator of random networks where both the degree-dependent clustering coefficient and the degree distribution are tunable. Following the same philosophy as in the configuration model, the degree distribution and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna

The possibility to identify the nature (e.g. random or scale free) of complex networks while performing respective random walks is investigated with respect to autonomous agents based on Bayesian decision theory and humans navigating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filipi Nascimento Silva , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

A hypergraph is a useful combinatorial object to model ternary or higher-order relations among entities. Clustering hypergraphs is a fundamental task in network analysis. In this study, we develop two clustering algorithms based on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Yuuki Takai , Atsushi Miyauchi , Masahiro Ikeda , Yuichi Yoshida

Honest cooperation among individuals in a network can be achieved in different ways. In online networks with some kind of central authority, such as Ebay, Airbnb, etc. honesty is achieved through a reputation system, which is maintained and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Alexander Stannat , Johan Pouwelse

We show that randomization can lead to significant improvements for a few fundamental problems in distributed tracking. Our basis is the {\em count-tracking} problem, where there are $k$ players, each holding a counter $n_i$ that gets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-05 Zengfeng Huang , Ke Yi , Qin Zhang

We present continuum models that describe the evolution of the position of a random walker on a growing network using four different growth algorithms. Three of these involve a random element, including one in which the motility rate of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Robert Ross , Walter Fontana
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