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相关论文: Average path length for Sierpinski pentagon

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The Tile Assembly Model is a Turing universal model that Winfree introduced in order to study the nanoscale self-assembly of complex (typically aperiodic) DNA crystals. Winfree exhibited a self-assembly that tiles the first quadrant of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Jack H. Lutz , Brad Shutters

The Gilbert-Pollak Conjecture \citep{gilbert1968steiner}, also known as the Steiner Ratio Conjecture, states that for any finite point set in the Euclidean plane, the Steiner minimum tree has length at least $\sqrt{3}/2 \approx 0.866$ times…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Yisi Ke , Tianyu Huang , Yankai Shu , Di He , Jingchu Gai , Liwei Wang

In this paper, we consider a proximal linearized alternating direction method of multipliers (PL-ADMM) for solving linearly constrained nonconvex and possibly nonsmooth optimization problems. The algorithm is generalized by using variable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-06 Maryam Yashtini

We consider the problem of estimating the average tour length of the asymmetric TSP arising from the disk scheduling problem with a linear seek function and a probability distribution on the location of I/O requests. The optimal disk…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eitan Bachmat

This paper studies the size of the minimal gap between any two consecutive eigenvalues in the Dirichlet and in the Neumann spectrum of the standard Laplace operator on the Sierpinski gasket. The main result shows the remarkable fact that…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-05-04 Patricia Alonso Ruiz

Zwick's $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm for the All Pairs Shortest Path (APSP) problem runs in time $\widetilde{O}(\frac{n^\omega}{\varepsilon} \log{W})$, where $\omega \le 2.373$ is the exponent of matrix multiplication and $W$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann , Karol Węgrzycki

CAT(0) metric spaces constitute a far-reaching common generalization of Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces and simple polygons: any two points x and y of a CAT(0) metric space are connected by a unique shortest path {\gamma}(x,y). In this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Victor Chepoi , Daniela Maftuleac

Experimentally observed complex networks are often scale-free, small-world and have unexpectedly large number of small cycles. Apollonian network is one notable example of a model network respecting simultaneously having all three of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 M. V. Tamm , D. G. Koval , V. I. Stadnichuk

The small-world network model is a simple model of the structure of social networks, which simultaneously possesses characteristics of both regular lattices and random graphs. The model consists of a one-dimensional lattice with a low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. J. Newman , C. Moore , D. J. Watts

We study the strip packing problem, a classical packing problem which generalizes both bin packing and makespan minimization. Here we are given a set of axis-parallel rectangles in the two-dimensional plane and the goal is to pack them in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Waldo Gálvez , Fabrizio Grandoni , Salvatore Ingala , Arindam Khan

Base polytopes of polymatroids, also known as generalized permutohedra, are polytopes whose edges are parallel to a vector of the form $\mathbf{e}_i - \mathbf{e}_j$. We consider the following computational problem: Given two vertices of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Jean Cardinal , Raphael Steiner

We present and study in this paper a simple algorithm that produces so called growing Parallel Random Apollonian Networks (P-RAN) in any dimension d. Analytical derivations show that these networks still exhibit small-word and scale-free…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-04-30 Nicolas Bonnel , Pierre-François Marteau , Gildas G. Ménier

Spreading according to simple rules (e.g. of fire or diseases), and shortest-path distances are studied on d-dimensional systems with a small density p per site of long-range connections (``Small-World'' lattices). The volume V(t) covered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cristian F. Moukarzel

There is a well-known relationship between the binary Pascal's triangle and Sierpinski triangle in which the latter obtained from the former by successive modulo 2 additions on one of its corners. Inspired by that, we define a binary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Eduardo M. K. Souza , Guilherme M. A. Almeida

Analytic solution for the average path length in a large class of uncorrelated random networks with hidden variables is found. We apply the approach to classical random graphs of Erdos and Renyi (ER), evolving networks introduced by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Janusz A. Holyst

We study the problem of computing a shortest tour that visits a sequence of $k$ polygons $P_1,\dots, P_k$ with a total number of $n$ vertices. A tour is an oriented curve such that there exist points $p_i\in P_i$ for all $i$ where $p_i$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Katrin Casel , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Linda Kleist , Jeroen S. K. Lamme , Eunjin Oh , Yanheng Wang

Several kinds of walks on complex networks are currently used to analyze search and navigation in different systems. Many analytical and computational results are known for random walks on such networks. Self-avoiding walks (SAWs) are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos P. Herrero

Given a graph $G = (V, E)$, we wish to compute a spanning tree whose maximum vertex degree, i.e. tree degree, is as small as possible. Computing the exact optimal solution is known to be NP-hard, since it generalizes the Hamiltonian path…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Ran Duan , Haoqing He , Tianyi Zhang

We present analytical results for the distribution of shortest path lengths between random pairs of nodes in configuration model networks. The results, which are based on recursion equations, are shown to be in good agreement with numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Mor Nitzan , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kühn , Ofer Biham

Numerous work revolve around the Sierpinski gasket. Its three-dimensional analogue, the Sierpinski tetrahedron, obtained by means of an iterative process which consists in repeatedly contracting a regular 3-simplex to one half of its…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-22 Nizare Riane , Claire David