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Image denoising algorithms are evaluated using images corrupted by artificial noise, which may lead to incorrect conclusions about their performances on real noise. In this paper we introduce a dataset of color images corrupted by natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Josue Anaya , Adrian Barbu

There are many image fusion methods that can be used to produce high-resolution mutlispectral images from a high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) image and low-resolution multispectral (MS) of remote sensed images. This paper attempts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-08-17 Firouz Abdullah Al-Wassai , N. V. Kalyankar , Ali A. Al-Zaky

Acquired images for medical and other purposes can be affected by noise from both the equipment used in the capturing or the environment. This can have adverse effect on the information therein. Thus, the need to restore the image to its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 E. G. Onyedinma , I. E. Onyenwe

Many statistical estimation procedures lead to nonconvex optimization problems. Algorithms to solve these are often guaranteed to output a stationary point of the optimization problem. Oracle inequalities are an important theoretical…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-28 Andreas Elsener , Sara van de Geer

Linear dimensionality reduction techniques are powerful tools for image analysis as they allow the identification of important features in a data set. In particular, nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has become very popular as it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Gabriella Casalino , Nicolas Gillis

For quasi-linear interface problems with discontinuous diffusion coefficients, the nonconvex objective functional often leads to optimization stagnation in randomized neural network approximations. This paper Proposes a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Siyuan Lang , Zhiyue Zhang

This paper presents an alternative approach to dehomogenisation of elastic Rank-N laminate structures based on the computer graphics discipline of phasor noise. The proposed methodology offers an improvement of existing methods, where…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Rebekka V. Woldseth , J. Andreas Bærentzen , Ole Sigmund

Increased noise is a general concern for dual-energy material decomposition. Here, we develop an image-domain material decomposition algorithm for dual-energy CT (DECT) by incorporating an edge-preserving filter into the Local HighlY…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Wei Zhao , Tianye Niu , Lei Xing , Yaoqin Xie , Guanglei Xiong , Kimberly Elmore , Jun Zhu , Luyao Wang , James K. Min

Removing noise from the any processed images is very important. Noise should be removed in such a way that important information of image should be preserved. A decisionbased nonlinear algorithm for elimination of band lines, drop lines,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 S. K. Satpathy , S. Panda , K. K. Nagwanshi , S. K. Nayak , C. Ardil

We propose a kernel-spectral embedding algorithm for learning low-dimensional nonlinear structures from high-dimensional and noisy observations, where the datasets are assumed to be sampled from an intrinsically low-dimensional manifold and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-07 Xiucai Ding , Rong Ma

Segmentation of retinal layers from Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) volumes is a fundamental problem for any computer aided diagnostic algorithm development. This requires preprocessing steps such as denoising, region of interest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Karthik Gopinath , Samrudhdhi B Rangrej , Jayanthi Sivaswamy

Solving large-scale nonlinear minimization problems is computationally demanding. Nonlinear multilevel minimization (NMM) methods explore the structure of the underlying minimization problem to solve such problems in a computationally…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Alena Kopaničáková

Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based image denoising methods have been widely studied recently, because of their high-speed processing capability and good visual quality. However, most of the existing CNN-based denoisers learn the image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Rui Zhao , Kin-Man Lam , Daniel P. K. Lun

Gradient descent algorithms perform well in convex optimization but can get tied for finding local minima in non-convex optimization. A robust method that combines a spectral approach with nonmonotone line search strategy for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-07 Oday Hazaimah

Unsupervised mixture learning (UML) aims at identifying linearly or nonlinearly mixed latent components in a blind manner. UML is known to be challenging: Even learning linear mixtures requires highly nontrivial analytical tools, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Qi Lyu , Xiao Fu

In this paper, a filtering approach for the 3D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assuming a Rician model for noise is addressed. Our denoising method is based on the Conventional Approach (CA) proposed to deal with the noise issue in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Sona Morajab , Mehregan Mahdavi

This research presents a novel framework for the compression and decompression of medical images utilizing the Latent Diffusion Model (LDM). The LDM represents advancement over the denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) with a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 InChan Hwang , MinJae Woo

We investigate the potential of adaptive equalization techniques to mitigate inter-channel nonlinear interference noise (NLIN). We derive a lower bound on the mutual information of a system using adaptive equalization, showing that the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-03 Ori Golani , Meir Feder , Mark Shtaif

Small lesions in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images are crucial for clinical diagnosis of many kinds of diseases. However, the MRI quality can be easily degraded by various noise, which can greatly affect the accuracy of diagnosis of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Haibo Yang , Shengjie Zhang , Xiaoyang Han , Botao Zhao , Yan Ren , Yaru Sheng , Xiao-Yong Zhang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown outstanding performance on image denoising with the help of large-scale datasets. Earlier methods naively trained a single CNN with many pairs of clean-noisy images. However, the conditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-05 Jae Woong Soh , Nam Ik Cho