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The effective attractive interaction between electrons, mediated by electron-phonon coupling, is a well-established mechanism of conventional superconductivity. In metals exhibiting a Fermi surface, the critical temperature of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-03 R. Ojajärvi , T. Hyart , M. Silaev , T. T. Heikkilä

The recovering procedure of the electron-phonon interaction (EPI) functions from the additional nonlinearities of the current-voltage curve ($I-V$ curve) of point contacts associated with an excess current is considered. The approach…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-03 N. L. Bobrov

Electron-phonon interactions (EPIs) represent a fundamental cornerstone of condensed matter physics, commanding persistent attention due to their pivotal role in driving novel quantum phenomena within low-dimensional materials. Here, we…

We present a comprehensive theoretical treatment of the effect of electron-phonon interactions in molecular transistors, including both quantal and classical limits and we study both equilibrated and out of equilibrium phonons. We present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Mitra , I. Aleiner , A. J. Millis

The pairing mechanism in iron-based superconductors is believed to be unconventional, i.e. not phonon-mediated. The achieved transition temperatures Tc in these superconductors are still significantly below those of some of the cuprates,…

The isotope effects for Fe based superconductors are considered by including the phonon and magnetic fluctuations within the two band Eliashberg theory. We show that the recently observed inverse isotope effects of Fe, $\alpha_{Fe} \approx…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Han-Yong Choi , Jae Hyun Yun , Yunkyu Bang , Hyun C. Lee

Recently there has been an accumulation of experimental evidence in the high temperature superconductors suggesting the relevance of electron-phonon coupling in these materials. These findings challenge some well-held beliefs of what…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Devereaux , T. Cuk , Z. -X. Shen , N. Nagaosa

The polaron binding energy E_{p} in undoped parent cuprates has been determined to be about 1.0 eV from the unconventional oxygen-isotope effect on the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature. The deduced value of E_{p} is in quantitative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guo-meng Zhao

Phonon dispersions generically display non-analytic points, known as Kohn anomalies, due to electron-phonon interactions. We analyze this phenomenon for a zone boundary phonon in undoped graphene. When electron-electron interactions with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Fernando de Juan , Herbert A. Fertig

A thorough understanding of the microscopic picture of heat conduction in solids is critical to a broad range of applications, from thermal management of microelectronics to more efficient thermoelectric materials. The transport properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Yujie Quan , Shengying Yue , Bolin Liao

A rate equation formalism is used to determine the effect of electron-phonon coupling on the conductance of a molecule. Interplay between the phonon-induced renormalization of the density of states on the quantum dot and the phonon-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mitra , I. Aleiner , A. J. Millis

The properties of the superconducting and the anomalous normal state have been described by using the Eliashberg method. The pairing mechanism has been reproduced with help of the Hamiltonian, which models the electron-phonon and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-11 R. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski , A. M. Duda

Strong electron-electron interactions are known to significantly modify the electron-phonon coupling relative to the predictions of density functional theory, but this effect is challenging to calculate with realistic theories of strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 David J. Abramovitch , Jennifer Coulter , Sophie Beck , Andrew Millis

Electron-phonon coupling, diagonal in a real space formulation, leads to polaron paradigm of smoothly varying properties. However, fundamental changes, namely the singular behavior of polarons, occur if non-diagonal pairing is involved into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-11 E. I. Shneyder , S. V. Nikolaev , M. V. Zotova , R. A. Kaldin , S. G. Ovchinnikov

The nature of unconventional superconductivity is intimately linked to the microscopic nature of the pairing interactions. In this work, motivated by cubic heavy fermion compounds with embedded multipolar moments, we theoretically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

The Hubbard-Holstein model is a simple model including both electron-phonon interaction and electron-electron correlations. We review a body of theoretical work investigating the effects of strong correlations on the electron-phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

Neutrons have played an important role in advancing our understanding of the pairing mechanism and the symmetry of the superconducting energy gap in the iron arsenide compounds. Neutron measurements of the phonon density-of-state are in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-15 R. Osborn , S. Rosenkranz , E. A. Goremychkin , A. D. Christianson

Coupling between electrons and phonons (lattice vibrations) drives the formation of the electron pairs responsible for conventional superconductivity. The lack of direct evidence for electron-phonon coupling in the electron dynamics of the…

Although the isotope effect in superconducting materials is well-documented, changes in the magnetic properties of antiferromagnets due to isotopic substitution are seldom discussed and remain poorly understood. This is perhaps surprising…

Two-dimensional (2D) metals can host gapless plasmonic excitations, which strongly couple to electrons and thus may significantly affect superconductivity in layered materials. To investigate the dynamical interplay of the electron-electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Yann in 't Veld , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Andrew J. Millis , Malte Rösner