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Merging galaxies play a key role in galaxy evolution, and progress in our understanding of galaxy evolution is slowed by the difficulty of making accurate galaxy merger identifications. We use GADGET-3 hydrodynamical simulations of merging…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Nevin , R. , Blecha , L. , Comerford , J. , Greene , J

We extend a machine learning (ML) framework presented previously to model galaxy formation and evolution in a hierarchical universe using N-body + hydrodynamical simulations. In this work, we show that ML is a promising technique to study…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Harshil M. Kamdar , Matthew J. Turk , Robert J. Brunner

We explore the use of tidal streams from Galactic satellites to recover the potential of the Milky Way. Our study is motivated both by the discovery of the first lengthy stellar stream in the halo (\cite{it98}) and by the prospect of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kathryn V. Johnston , HongSheng Zhao , David N. Spergel , Lars Hernquist

Numerous ongoing and future large area surveys (e.g. DES, EUCLID, LSST, WFIRST), will increase by several orders of magnitude the volume of data that can be exploited for galaxy morphology studies. The full potential of these surveys can…

Hydrodynamical simulations are increasingly able to accurately model physical systems on stellar, galactic, and cosmological scales, however, the utility of these simulations is often limited by our ability to directly compare them with the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Cameron Hummels , Britton Smith , Devin Silvia

Close-in co-orbital planets (in a 1:1 mean motion resonance) can experience strong tidal interactions with the central star. Here, we develop an analytical model adapted to the study of the tidal evolution of those systems. We use a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Jérémy Couturier , Philippe Robutel , Alexandre C. M. Correia

We present Synthesizer, a fast, flexible, modular and extensible platform for modelling synthetic astrophysical observables. Synthesizer can be used for a number of applications, but is predominantly designed for generating mock observables…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Christopher C. Lovell , William J. Roper , Aswin P. Vijayan , Stephen M. Wilkins , Sophie Newman , Louise Seeyave

We present models of interacting galaxies in order to study the development of spatial offsets between the gaseous and stellar components in tidal tails. Observationally, such offsets are observed to exist over large scales (e.g., NGC 3690;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

An important factor in advancing autonomous driving systems is simulation. Yet, there is rather small progress for transferability between the virtual and real world. We revisit this problem for 3D object detection on LiDAR point clouds and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Richard Marcus , Christian Vogel , Inga Jatzkowski , Niklas Knoop , Marc Stamminger

The large number of galaxies imaged by digital sky surveys reinforces the need for computational methods for analyzing galaxy morphology. While the morphology of most galaxies can be associated with a stage on the Hubble sequence,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Lior Shamir , Anthony Holincheck , John Wallin

We introduce the Galaxy Replacement Technique (GRT) that allows us to model tidal stripping of galaxies with very high-mass (m$_{\rm{star}}=5.4\times10^4$~M$_\odot$/h) and high-spatial resolution (10 pc/h), in a fully cosmological context,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Kyungwon Chun , Jihye Shin , Rory Smith , Jongwan Ko , Jaewon Yoo

We perform direct numerical simulations of the tidal encounter of a rotating planet on a highly eccentric or parabolic orbit about a central star formulated as an initial value problem. This approach enables us to extend previous work of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. C. B. Papaloizou , P. B. Ivanov

Star formation may take place in a variety of locations in interacting systems: in the dense core of mergers, in the shock regions at the interface of the colliding galaxies and even within the tidal debris expelled into the intergalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre-Alain Duc , Frederic Bournaud , Mederic Boquien

We conduct a comparison of the merging galaxy populations detected by a sample of visual identification of tidal features around galaxies as well as spectroscopically-detected close pairs of galaxies to determine whether our method of…

Tidal interactions of galaxies in galaxy clusters have been proposed as one potential explanation of the morphology-density relation at low masses. The efficiency of tidal transformation is expected to depend strongly on the orbit of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Daniel Bialas , Thorsten Lisker , Christoph Olczak , Rainer Spurzem , Ralf Kotulla

Kinematical and morphological features observed in early-type galaxies provide valuable insights into the evolution of their hosts. We studied the origin of prolate rotation (i.e., rotation around the long axis) in Illustris large-scale…

Data harmonization remains a major bottleneck for integrative analysis due to heterogeneity in schemas, value representations, and domain-specific conventions. BDI-Kit provides an extensible toolkit for schema and value matching. It exposes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Roque Lopez , Yurong Liu , Christos Koutras , Juliana Freire

We have studied a sample of 24 edge-on interacting galaxies and compared them to edge-on isolated galaxies, to investigate the effects of tidal interaction on disk thickening. We found that the ratio h/z of the radial exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes

Simulated galaxy catalogues have become an essential tool for preparing and exploiting observations from galaxy surveys. They constitute a key ingredient in modelling the systematic uncertainties present in the analysis. However, in order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 I. Tutusaus , P. Fosalba , L. Blot , P. Tallada-Crespí , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , E. J. Gonzalez , A. Alarcon

Aims: We aim to develop an algorithm for constructing equilibrium initial conditions for simulations of disk galaxies with a triaxial halo and/or a gaseous component. This will pave the way for N-body simulations of realistic disk galaxies.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 S. A. Rodionov , E. Athanassoula