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Recent theoretical studies predict that the inner regions of galaxy clusters may have an enhanced helium abundance due to sedimentation over the cluster lifetime. If sedimentation is not suppressed (e.g., by tangled magnetic fields), this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Esra Bulbul , Nicole Hasler , Max Bonamente , Marshall Joy , Daniel Marrone , Amber Miller , Tony Mroczkowski

The location of a galaxy cluster's centroid is typically derived from observations of the galactic and/or gas component of the cluster, but these typically deviate from the true centre. This can produce bias when observations are combined…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Z. Yan , N. Raza , L. Van Waerbeke , A. J. Mead , I. G. McCarthy , T. Troester , G. Hinshaw

X-ray shocks and radio relics detected in the cluster outskirts are commonly interpreted as shocks induced by mergers of sub-clumps. We study the properties of merger shocks in merging galaxy clusters, using a set of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ji-Hoon Ha , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

Accurate and precise measurements of masses of galaxy clusters are key to derive robust constraints on cosmological parameters. Rising evidence from observations, however, confirms that X-ray masses, obtained under the assumption of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 S. Ansarifard , E. Rasia , V. Biffi , S. Borgani , W. Cui , M. De Petris , K. Dolag , S. Ettori , S. M. S. Movahed , G. Murante , G. Yepes

The mass of galaxy clusters (GCs) can be determined by calculating the hydrostatic equilibrium equation. In this work, we derive the hydrostatic mass of GCs within Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory, beyond Horndeski gravity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Feri Apryandi , M. Lawrence Pattersons

Flattened and kinematically correlated planes of dwarf satellite galaxies have been observed in the Local Volume. The slinging out of satellites during host galaxy mergers has been suggested as a formation mechanism for these peculiar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Kosuke Jamie Kanehisa , Marcel S. Pawlowski , Oliver Müller

We present the results of an Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical and N-body simulation in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. The simulation incorporates common cooling and heating processes for primordial gas. A specific halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

We perform a high resolution zoom-in simulation of star cluster assembly including the merger of two sub-clusters with initial conditions taken from previous large scale giant molecular cloud (GMC) simulations. We couple hydrodynamics to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Jeremy Karam , Michiko S. Fujii , Alison Sills

The absolute magnitude of the brightest galaxy of clusters varies remarkably little and is nearly independent of all other physical properties of the cluster as, e.g., its spatial extension or its richness. The question arises whether the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Thomas Jagemann

It is generally believed that major galaxy mergers with mass ratios in the range 1:1-3:1 result in remnants that have properties similar to elliptical galaxies, and minor mergers below 10:1 result in disturbed spiral galaxies. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frederic Bournaud , Francoise Combes , Chanda J. Jog

We perform high resolution simulations of forming star clusters as they merge inside giant molecular clouds (GMCs) using hydrodynamics coupled to N-body dynamics to simultaneously model both the gas and stars. We zoom in to previously run…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Jeremy Karam , Alison Sills

Globular clusters (GCs) are sensitive tracers of galaxy assembly histories but interpreting the information they encode is challenging because mergers are thought to promote both the formation and disruption of GCs. We use simulations with…

We study the role of group infall in the assembly and dynamics of galaxy clusters in $\Lambda$CDM. We select $10$ clusters with virial mass $M_{\rm 200} \sim 10^{14} \, M_{\odot}$ from the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation Illustris…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 José. A. Benavides , Laura. V. Sales , Mario. G. Abadi

We present a comprehensive joint analysis of two distinct methodologies for measuring the mass of galaxy clusters: hydrostatic measurements and caustic techniques. We show that by including cluster-specific assumptions obtained from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Minahil Adil Butt , Sandeep Haridasu , Yacer Boumechta , Francesco Benetti , Lorenzo Pizzuti , Carlo Baccigalupi , Andrea Lapi

Mergers are believed to play a pivotal role in galaxy evolution, and measuring the galaxy merger fraction is a longstanding goal of both observational and theoretical studies. In this work, we extend the consideration of the merger fraction…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jonathan Mack , Shy Genel

(Abridged) Mechanisms for quenching star formation in galaxies remain hotly debated, with galaxy mergers an oft-proposed pathway. In Ellison et al. (2022) we tested this scenario by quantifying the fraction of recently and rapidly quenched…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Sara L. Ellison , Leonardo Ferreira , Vivienne Wild , Scott Wilkinson , Kate Rowlands , David R. Patton

We use the Cluster-EAGLE simulations to explore the velocity bias introduced when using galaxies, rather than dark matter particles, to estimate the velocity dispersion of a galaxy cluster, a property known to be tightly correlated with…

We employ numerical simulations of galaxy mergers to explore the effect of galaxy mass ratio on merger--driven starbursts. Our numerical simulations include radiative cooling of gas, star formation, and stellar feedback to follow the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. J. Cox , Patrik Jonsson , Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack , Avishai Dekel

The hot intracluster plasma in clusters of galaxies is weakly magnetized. Mergers between clusters produce gas compression and motions which can increase the magnetic field strength. In this work, we perform high-resolution non-radiative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Bryan Brzycki , John ZuHone

There are many proposed mechanisms driving the morphological transformation of disk galaxies to elliptical galaxies. In this paper, we determine if the observed transformation in low mass groups can be explained by the merger histories of…