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Oscillations in the electron-capture (EC) decay rate observed in storage-ring experiments are reconsidered in connection with the neutrino mass difference. Taking into account that - according to Relativity Theory - time is slowed down in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Walter Potzel

Present limits on neutrino masses are briefly reviewed, along with cosmological and astrophysical hints from dark matter, solar and atmospheric neutrino observations that suggest neutrino masses. These would imply many possible new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 JosÉ W. F. Valle

The modified Dirac equations describing massless and massive spin-1/2 particles violating the Lorentz invariance are considered. The equation for massless fermions with varying speed is formulated in the 16-component first-order form. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 S. I. Kruglov

We discuss recent developments in neutrino physics and focus, in particular, on neutrino oscillations and matter effects of three light active neutrinos. Moreover, we discuss the difference between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos, neutrinoless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 W. Grimus

With a minimally modified dispersion relation for neutrinos, we reconsider the constraints on superluminal neutrino velocities from bremsstrahlung effects in the laboratory frame. Employing both the direct calculation approach and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Yunjie Huo , Tianjun Li , Yi Liao , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Yonghui Qi

In this second paper of the series on the coherence of wave packets, we study neutrinos in high energy experiments where neutrinos are produced by decays of pions or muons which are described using wave packets. The space time position…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 K. Ishikawa , Y. Tobita

In the causal set approach to quantum gravity, Poincar\'{e} symmetry is modified by swerving in spacetime, induced by the random lattice discretization of the space-time structure. The broken translational symmetry at short distances is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nemanja Kaloper , David Mattingly

The breakdown of Lorentz's and CPT invariance, as described by the Extension of the Standard Model, gives rise to a modification of the dispersion relation of particles. Consequences of such a modification are reviewed in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Lambiase

If neutrinos have a small but non-zero mass, time-of-flight effects for neutrino bursts from distant sources can yield information on the large-scale geometry of the universe, the effects being proportional to the integral over time of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leo Stodolsky

After a brief reminder on the electromagnetic properties of neutrinos, the main processes of the electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos in astrophysics and the corresponding limitations on millicharges and effective magnetic moments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Alexander Studenikin

Standard Model predictions for neutrino-electron scattering cross-sections, including effects of electroweak radiative corrections, are reviewed. The sensitivity of those quantities to neutrino dipole moments, z' bosons, dynamical symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 William J. Marciano , Zohreh Parsa

Superluminal neutrinos are expected to lose energy due to bremstrauhlung. It is dominated by e+e--pair production if kinematically allowed. The same signature was used in searches for 3-body decays of hypothetical heavy sterile neutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. S. Gorbunov , E. Ya. Nugaev

Neutrinos with a magnetic moment $\mu$ change their helicity when interacting with an electromagnetic field. Various aspects of this effect have been described as spin precession, spin-flip scattering, and magnetic Cherenkov radiation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Per Elmfors , Kari Enqvist , Georg Raffelt , Günter Sigl

Exact solution of the modified Dirac equation in rotating medium is found in polar coordinates in the limit of vanishing neutrino mass. The solution for the active left-handed particle exhibit properties similar to those peculiar for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin

Due to quantum gravity fluctuations at the Planck scale, the space-time manifold is no longer continuous, but discretized. As a result the Lorentz symmetry is broken at very high energies. In this article, we study the neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

In recent experiments conducted by the OPERA collaboration, researchers claimed the observation of neutrinos propagating faster than the light speed in vacuum. If correct, their results raise several issues concerning the special theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 C. A. Dartora , G. G. Cabrera

If Lorentz violation exists, it will affect the thresholds for pair creation processes. Lorentz-violating operators that change the maximum velocities of charged particles may increase or decrease the extinction rate of gamma-rays moving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

The recent OPERA measurement of high-energy neutrino velocity, once independently verified, implies new physics in the neutrino sector. We revisit the theoretical inconsistency of the fundamental high-energy cutoff attributing to quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 She-Sheng Xue

Despite the theory of neutrino oscillations being rather old, some of its basic issues are still being debated in the literature. We discuss, in the framework of the wave packet approach, a number of such issues, including the relevance of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The status of the theoretical description of neutrino-nuclear interaction for low and intermediate energies is reviewed and its result compared with the existing data. Particular emphasis is on $^{12}$C, the ingredient of liquid…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Vogel