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We present ultrafast transient absorption spectra of two oligofluorene derivatives in dilute solution. These spectra display clear vibronic structure, which we analyze rigorously using a time-dependent formalism of absorption to extract the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Sophia C. Hayes , Carlos Silva

UV photoinduced fragmentation of protonated aromatics amino acids have emerged the last few years, coming from a situation where nothing was known to what we think a good understanding of the optical properties. We will mainly focus this…

In this paper, we report theoretical calculations of the photo-induced absorption (PA) spectrum of naphthalene and anthracene, with the aim of understanding those excited states, which are invisible in the linear optical absorption. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Priya Sony , Alok Shukla

In this paper, we perform large-scale electron-correlated calculations of optoelectronic properties of rectangular graphene-like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules. Theoretical methodology employed in this work is based upon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

We optically probe the spectrum of ground and excited state transitions of an individual, electrically tunable self-assembled quantum dot molecule. Photocurrent absorption measurements show that the spatially direct neutral exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 K. Müller , G. Reithmaier , E. C. Clark , V. Jovanov , M. Bichler , H. J. Krenner , M. Betz , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley

The pH dependence of emission from graphene oxide is believed to be due to the protonation of surface functional groups. In this study we use transient absorption spectroscopy to study the sub-picosecond charge dynamics in graphene oxide…

Excited state hydrogen transfer (ESHT) is responsible to various photochemical processes of aromatics including photoprotection of nuclear basis. Its mechanism is explained by the internal conversion from aromatic $\pi$$\pi$* to…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Mitsuhiko Miyazaki , Ryuhei Ohara , Claude Dedonder , Christophe Jouvet , Masaaki Fujii

The effect of intermolecular interactions on intensity redistribution between individual electronic transitions in different polymorphs of fluorene and dibenzofuran was studied by transmittance electronic spectroscopy in the energy range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Lina Nakhimovsky

Until recently it was believed that photosynthesis, a fundamental process for life on earth, could be fully understood with semi-classical models. However, puzzling quantum phenomena have been observed in several photosynthetic…

When optically excited, iodine absorbs in the 490- to 650-nm visible region of the spectrum and, after radiative relaxation, it displays an emission spectrum of discrete vibrational bands at moderate resolution. This makes laser-induced…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-07-10 S. B. Bayram , M. V. Freamat

A rather simple method is used to detect at once both optical absorption spectra and excited-states nonradiative transitions in 0,03 at ${%}$ and 0,16 at ${%}$ ruby at temperature 2 K. The technique utilizes a time-resolved bolometer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Shegeda , V. N. Lisin

It has been proposed that entangled two-photon absorption (E2PA) can be observed with up to 10 orders of magnitude lower photon flux than its classical counterpart. However, there is a significant controversy regarding the magnitude of this…

Pure rotational spectra of three polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons - acenaphthene, acenaphthylene and fluorene - have been obtained by Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy of a molecular beam and subsequently by millimeter wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Thorwirth , P. Theule , C. A. Gottlieb , M. C. McCarthy , P. Thaddeus

Assuming a delta pulse excitation, quantum wavepackets are propagated on the excited state manifold in the energy range from 3.4-5.0 eV for coronene and 2.4-3.5 eV for circumcoronene to study the time evolution of the states as well as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Alberto Martín Santa Daría , Lola González-Sánchez , Sandra Gómez

Pump-probe photoionization has been used to map the relaxation processes taking place from highly vibrationally excited levels of the S2 state of azulene, populated directly or via internal conversion from the S4 state. Photoelectron…

The polarizabilities $\alpha$ (electric), $\beta$ (magnetic) and $\gamma_\pi$ (backward spin) of the nucleon are investigated in terms of degrees of freedom of the nucleon using recent results for the CGLN amplitudes and resonance couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

The emission spectra of Ce$^{3+}$ or Pr$^{3+}$ doped CaF$_2$, SrF$_2$, BaF$_2$ excited by vacuum ultraviolet photons or by x-ray as well as excitation and absorption spectra in vacuum ultraviolet region (6-13 eV) were studied. The transfer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-02 E. Radzhabov , A. Nepomnyaschikh

The green fluorescent protein (GFP) chromophore is an asymmetric monomethine dye system. In the resonance color theory of dyes, a strong optical excitation arises from interactions of two valence-bond structures with a third, higher…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Seth Olsen , Ross H. McKenzie

In quasi-1D $\pi$-conjugated polymers such as \emph{trans}-polyacetylene and polyenes, electron correlation effects determine the "reversed" excited state ordering in which the lowest two-photon $2A_{g}$ state lies below the lowest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Tista Basak , Tushima Basak , Alok Shukla

We have completed measurements of two low-lying excited-state electric-dipole (E1) transition amplitudes in lead. Our measured reduced matrix elements of the $(6s^2 6p^2)^3P_1 \to (6s^2 6p7s)^3P_0$ transition at 368.3 nm and the 405.8 nm…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 John H. Lacy , Abby C. Kinney , P. K. Majumder
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