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In this paper we explore a covariance spectral modelling strategy for spatial-temporal processes which involves a spectral approach for time but a covariance approach for space.It facilitates the analysis of coherence between the temporal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-17 A. M. Mosammam , J. T. Kent

Understanding the variability of people's travel patterns is key to transport planning and policy-making. However, to what extent daily transit use displays geographic and temporal variabilities, and what are the contributing factors have…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Sui Tao , Francisco Rowe , Hongyu Shan

Monitoring health resource disparities during public health crises is critical, yet traditional methods, like surveys, lack the requisite speed and spatial granularity. This study introduces a novel framework that leverages: 1) crowdsourced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Zhaoqian Xue , Guanhong Liu , Chong Zhang , Kai Wei , Qingcheng Zeng , Songhua Hu , Wenyue Hua , Lizhou Fan , Yongfeng Zhang , Lingyao Li

Ageing societies face increasing strain on formal and informal care systems, particularly in low-density mountainous municipalities where sparse services and steep terrain constrain access. This study presents a spatially explicit…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Roberto garrone

Shared Mobility Services (SMS), e.g., demand-responsive transport or ride-sharing, can improve mobility in low-density areas, which are often poorly served by conventional Public Transport (PT). Such improvement is generally measured via…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Severin Diepolder , Andrea Araldo , Tarek Chouaki , Santa Maiti , Sebastian Hörl , Constantinos Antoniou

Statistical models used to estimate the spatio-temporal pattern in disease risk from areal unit data represent the risk surface for each time period with known covariates and a set of spatially smooth random effects. The latter act as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-04-19 Alastair Rushworth , Duncan Lee , Christophe Sarran

This article deals with the location problem for balancing the service efficiency and equality. In public service systems, some individuals may experience envy if they have to travel longer distances to access services compared to others.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Yunfeng Kong , Chenchen Lian , Guangli Zhang , Shiyan Zhai

We consider a sparse high-dimensional varying coefficients model with random effects, a flexible linear model allowing covariates and coefficients to have a functional dependence with time. For each individual, we observe discretely sampled…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-14 Michael Law , Ya'acov Ritov

New technologies and the availability of geospatial data have drawn attention to spatio-temporal biases present in society. For example: the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted disparities in the availability of broadband service and its role in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Cheryl Flynn , Aritra Guha , Subhabrata Majumdar , Divesh Srivastava , Zhengyi Zhou

The concept of quality of life in urban settings is increasingly associated to the accessibility of amenities within a short walking distance for residents. However, this narrative still requires thorough empirical investigation to evaluate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-18 Leonardo Boncinelli , Stefania Miricola , Eugenio Vicario

Internet access is a special resource of which needs has become universal across the public whereas the service is operated in the private sector. Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) put efforts for management, planning, and optimization;…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Souneil Park , Pavol Mulinka , Diego Perino

Community participation is an important aspect of an individuals physical and mental well-being. This participation is often limited for persons with disabilities, especially those with ambulatory impairments due to the inability to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Hanna Noyce , Emily Olejniczak , Vaskar Raychoudhury , Roger O. Smith , Md Osman Gani

This paper empirically assesses predictions of Goodwin's model of cyclical growth regarding demand and distributive regimes when integrating the real and financial sectors. In addition, it evaluates how financial and employment shocks…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-15 Marcio Santetti

The last two decades have seen a tremendous surge in research on social networks and their implications. The studies includes inferring social relationships, which in turn have been used for target advertising, recommendations, search…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Deshana Desai , Harsh Nisar , Rishab Bhardawaj

Multiple syringe exchange programs serve the Chicago metropolitan area, providing support for drug users to help prevent infectious diseases. Using data from one program over a ten-year period, we study the behavior of its clients, focusing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-16 Haoxiang Yang , Yue Hu , David P. Morton

In this paper, a new methodology, journey-based equity analysis, is presented for measuring the equity of transit convenience between income groups. Two data sources are combined in the proposed transit equity analysis: on-board ridership…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-08-06 Daniela Shuman , Xiaotong Guo , Nicholas S. Caros

As cities expand, human mobility has become a central focus of urban planning and policy making to make cities more inclusive and sustainable. Initiatives such as the "15-minutes city" have been put in place to shift the attention from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Feliu Serra-Burriel , Francisco Rowe , Fernando M. Cucchietti , Patricio Reyes

Ground transportation infrastructure significantly impacts community connectivity, economic growth, and access to essential services such as jobs, education, and healthcare. However, in practice, these infrastructures do not provide…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Zahra Halimi , Mohammad SafariTaherkhani , Qingbin Cui

Proximity-based cities have attracted much attention in recent years. The 15-minute city, in particular, heralded a new vision for cities where essential services must be easily accessible. Despite its undoubted merit in stimulating…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Matteo Bruno , Hygor Piaget Monteiro Melo , Bruno Campanelli , Vittorio Loreto

Understanding the spread of any disease is a highly complex and interdisciplinary exercise as biological, social, geographic, economic, and medical factors may shape the way a disease moves through a population and options for its eventual…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-12-14 Aristides Moustakas