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We analyze the submillimeter emission surrounding the new FU Orionis-type object, HBC 722. We present the first epoch of observations of the active environs of HBC 722, with imaging and spectroscopy from PACS, SPIRE, and HIFI aboard the…

We have modelled the circumstellar envelope of {\it o} Ceti (Mira) using new observational constraints. These are obtained from photospheric light scattered in near-IR vibrational-rotational lines of circumstellar CO molecules at 4.6…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Ryde , F. L. Schoeier

Context: Both the absolute mass-loss rates and the mechanisms that drive the mass loss of late-type supergiants are still not well known. Binaries such as alpha Sco provide the most detailed empirical information about the winds of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-30 K. Braun , R. Baade , D. Reimers , H. -J. Hagen

We present the results of a multi-faceted study of the high-mass star-forming region S235. With the CalTech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO), we have observed and/or mapped over fifty molecular transitions and 350 micron dust emission in an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeong-Eun Lee , Chadwick H. Young , Yancy L. Shirley , Kaisa E. Mueller , Neal J. Evans

V1022 Cas has been known as a spectroscopic binary for a century. It was found to be eclipsing based on photometry from the Hipparcos satellite, and an astrometric orbit was recently obtained from near-infrared interferometry. We present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 John Southworth

Searches for CO emission in high-redshift objects have traditionally suffered from the accuracy of optically-derived redshifts due to lack of bandwidth in correlators at radio observatories. This problem has motivated the creation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. J. Hainline , N. Z. Scoville , M. S. Yun , D. W. Hawkins , D. T. Frayer , K. G. Isaak

Context: Molecular hydrogen (H2) is the most abundant molecule in the circumstellar (CS) environments of young stars, and is a key element in giant planet formation. The measurement of the H2 content provides the most direct probe of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Martin-Zaidi , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. -C. Augereau , P. -O. Lagage , E. Pantin

Subarcsecond-resolution images of the rotational line emissions of CS and c-C$_3$H$_2$ obtained toward the low-mass protostar IRAS 04368$+$2557 in L1527 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array are investigated to constrain the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Yoko Oya , Nami Sakai , Bertrand Lefloch , Ana López-Sepulvre , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Satoshi Yamamoto

We present the first diffraction-limited images of the mass-loss envelope of the red supergiant star VY CMa. The two-dimensional optical and NIR images were reconstructed from 3.6 m telescope speckle data using bispectrum speckle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Wittkowski , N. Langer , G. Weigelt

We study the three-dimensional distribution of matter at z~2 using high resolution spectra of QSO pairs and simulated spectra drawn from cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations. We present a sample of 15 QSOs, corresponding to 21 baselines…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-13 M. Cappetta , V. D'Odorico , S. Cristiani , F. Saitta , M. Viel

We report the Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of the polarized 0.88\,mm thermal dust emission and various molecular line transitions toward the early B-type ($L_{*}\sim2\times10^{3}L_{\odot}$) star-forming region G192.16$-$3.84 (IRAS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hauyu Baobab Liu , Keping Qiu , Qizhou Zhang , Josep M. Girart , Paul T. P. Ho

Context. Understanding the connection between outflows, winds, accretion and disks in the inner protostellar regions is crucial for comprehending star and planet formation process. Aims. We aim to we explore the inner 300 au of the…

Massive stars play an important role in many areas of astrophysics, but numerous details regarding their formation remain unclear. In this paper we present and analyse high resolution (R ~ 30,000) near-infrared 2.3 micron spectra of 20…

The electronic structure of the topmost layer in Sr2RuO4 in the close vicinity of the Fermi level is investigated by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) with a 7-eV laser. We find that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) predicted…

We present new red optical spectra of V592 Cas aimed at exploring the properties of the outflow of this system in a spectral region where the underlying white dwarf and the accretion disk do not contribute significantly to the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Kafka , D. W. Hoard , R. K. Honeycutt , C. P. Deliyannis

We present CO(3-2) interferometric observations of the central region of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068 using the Submillimeter Array, together with CO(1-0) data taken with the Owens Valley Radio Observatory Millimeter Array. Both the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mengchun Tsai , Chorng-Yuan Hwang , Satoki Matsushita , Andrew J. Baker , Daniel Espada

Photochemistry is a fundamental process of planetary atmospheres that regulates the atmospheric composition and stability. However, no unambiguous photochemical products have been detected in exoplanet atmospheres to date. Recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Shang-Min Tsai , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Diana Powell , Peter Gao , Xi Zhang , Julianne Moses , Eric Hébrard , Olivia Venot , Vivien Parmentier , Sean Jordan , Renyu Hu , Munazza K. Alam , Lili Alderson , Natalie M. Batalha , Jacob L. Bean , Björn Benneke , Carver J. Bierson , Ryan P. Brady , Ludmila Carone , Aarynn L. Carter , Katy L. Chubb , Julie Inglis , Jérémy Leconte , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Yamila Miguel , Karan Molaverdikhani , Zafar Rustamkulov , David K. Sing , Kevin B. Stevenson , Hannah R Wakeford , Jeehyun Yang , Keshav Aggarwal , Robin Baeyens , Saugata Barat , Miguel de Val Borro , Tansu Daylan , Jonathan J. Fortney , Kevin France , Jayesh M Goyal , David Grant , James Kirk , Laura Kreidberg , Amy Louca , Sarah E. Moran , Sagnick Mukherjee , Evert Nasedkin , Kazumasa Ohno , Benjamin V. Rackham , Seth Redfield , Jake Taylor , Pascal Tremblin , Channon Visscher , Nicole L. Wallack , Luis Welbanks , Allison Youngblood , Eva-Maria Ahrer , Natasha E. Batalha , Patrick Behr , Zachory K. Berta-Thompson , Jasmina Blecic , S. L. Casewell , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Nicolas Crouzet , Patricio E. Cubillos , Leen Decin , Jean-Michel Désert , Adina D. Feinstein , Neale P. Gibson , Joseph Harrington , Kevin Heng , Thomas Henning , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Jessica Krick , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Monika Lendl , Michael Line , Joshua D. Lothringer , Megan Mansfield , N. J. Mayne , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Enric Palle , Everett Schlawin , Oliver Shorttle , Peter J. Wheatley , Sergei N. Yurchenko

We report a new imaging spectroscopic observation of Oort-cloud comet C/2017 K2 (hereafter K2) on its way to perihelion at 2.53 au, around a heliocentric distance where H2O ice begins to play a key role in comet activation. Normalized…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Yuna G. Kwon , Cyrielle Opitom , Manuela Lippi

We report the discovery of the diatomic molecule SiO in the gas phase in the environment of the recurrent nova T Coronae Borealis. While some of the SiO is photospheric, a substantial portion must arise in the wind from the red giant…