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We improve the recently developed functional renormalization group (fRG) for impurities and boundaries in Luttinger liquids by including renormalization of the two-particle interaction, in addition to renormalization of the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Andergassen , T. Enss , V. Meden , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , K. Schoenhammer

In this work we provide for a description of the low-energy physics of interacting multi-species fermions in terms of the bound-states that are stabilized in these systems when a spin gap opens. We argue that, at energies much smaller than…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-15 P. Azaria

We consider the problem of a single level quantum dot coupled to the edge of a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid wire by both a hopping term and electron-electron interactions. Using bosonization and Coulomb gas mapping of the Anderson-Yuval…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Weiss , Richard Berkovits

Power law suppression of local electronic tunneling density of states (TDOS) in the zero-energy limit is a hallmark of Luttinger liquid (LL) phase of the interacting 1-D electron system. We present a theoretical model which hosts LL state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Amulya Ratnakar , Sourin Das

Haldane hypothesis about the universality of Luttinger liquid (LL) behavior in conducting one-dimensional (1D) fermion systems is checked numerically for spinless fermion model with next-nearest-neighbor interactions. It is shown that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Zhuravlev , M. I. Katsnelson

We explore the effect of local constraints on one-dimensional bosonic and fermionic ground state phases. Motivated by recent experiments on Rydberg chains, we constrain the occupation of neighboring sites in known phases of matter. Starting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Ruben Verresen , Ashvin Vishwanath , Frank Pollmann

The local density of states (LDOS) in finite quantum wires is calculated as a function of discrete energies and position along the wire. By using a combination of numerical density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Imke Schneider , Alexander Struck , Michael Bortz , Sebastian Eggert

The response of a one-dimensional fermion system is investigated using Density Functional Theory (DFT) within the Local Density Approximation (LDA), and compared with exact results. It is shown that DFT-LDA reproduces surprisingly well some…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-30 Stefan Schenk , Michael Dzierzawa , Peter Schwab , Ulrich Eckern

The one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions interacting with dispersionless phonons is studied using a new variant of the density matrix renormalisation group. By examining various low-energy excitations of finite chains, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. Bursill , R. H. McKenzie , C. J. Hamer

An approximate analytical scheme of the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) is developed for the description of the electron (ion) lattice systems with Hubbard correlations within the asymmetric Hubbard model where the chemical potentials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ihor V. Stasyuk , Orest B. Hera

We study the interplay of interactions and disorder in a one-dimensional fermion lattice coupled adiabatically to infinite reservoirs. We employ both the functional renormalization group (FRG) as well as matrix product state techniques,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-16 C. Karrasch , J. E. Moore

We investigate the approach to the universal regime of the dilute unitary Fermi gas as the density is reduced to zero in a lattice model. To this end we study the chemical potential, superfluid order parameter and internal energy of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-26 A. Privitera , M. Capone , C. Castellani

We consider a one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion model, which displays the well-known Luttinger liquid (LL) to charge density wave (CDW) transition as a function of the ratio between the strength of the interaction, $U$, and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-28 D. M. Kennes , A. de la Torre , A. Ron , D. Hsieh , A. J. Millis

Motivated by recent scanning tunneling and photoemission spectroscopy measurements on self-organized gold chains on a germanium surface we reinvestigate the local single-particle spectral properties of Luttinger liquids. In the first part…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-07 D. Schuricht , S. Andergassen , V. Meden

We present numerical evidence for a paradigm in one-dimensional interacting fermion systems, whose phenomenology has traits of both Luttinger liquids and Fermi liquids. This state, dubbed a quasi-Fermi liquid, possesses a discontinuity in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Joshua D. Baktay , Alexander V. Rozhkov , Adrian E. Feiguin , Julian Rincon

We study the real-time dynamics of the local energy density in the spin-1/2 XXZ chain starting from initial states with an inhomogeneous profile of bond energies. Numerical simulations of the dynamics of the initial states are carried out…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Stephan Langer , Markus Heyl , Ian P. McCulloch , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

The local density of states (LDOS) in a one-dimensional helical channel of finite length is studied within a Tomonaga-Luttinger model at zero temperature. Two particular cases of loop and Josephson junction geometries are considered. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yositake Takane

We revisit the low energy physics of one dimensional spinless fermion liquids, showing that with sufficiently strong interactions the conventional Luttinger liquid can give way to a strong pairing phase. While the density fluctuations in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Jonathan Ruhman , Ehud Altman

We numerically calculate the local density of states (LDOS) of a one-dimensional Mott insulator with open boundaries, which is modelled microscopically by a (extended) Hubbard chain at half filling. In the Fourier transform of the LDOS we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Benedikt Schoenauer , Peter Schmitteckert , Dirk Schuricht

We study the frequency and space dependence of the local tunneling density of states of a Luttinger liquid (LL) which is connected to a superconductor. This coupling {\em strongly} modifies the single-particle properties of the LL. It…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Winkelholz , Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , Gerd Schön