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We present an ab initio study of the nonsequential strong-field ionization dynamics of a model two-electron atom with helium character. Single- and double-ionization events are characterized and displayed using detector signals extracted at…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Daniel Younis , Joseph H. Eberly

We calculate the double differential distributions and distributions in recoil momenta for the high energy non-relativistic double photoionization of helium. We show that the results of recent experiments is the pioneering experimental…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Ya. Amusia , E. G. Drukarev , E. Z. Liverts

Azimuthal distributions of radial (transverse) momentum, mean radial momentum, and mean radial velocity of final state particles are suggested for relativistic heavy ion collisions. Using transport model AMPT with string melting, these…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lin Li , Na Li , Yuanfang Wu

We present a momentum-resolved study of strong field multiple ionization of ionic targets. Using a deconvolution method we are able to reconstruct the electron momenta from the ion momentum distributions after multiple ionization up to four…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Wustelt , M. Möller , T. Rathje , A. M. Sayler , T. Stöhlker , G. G. Paulus

This paper analyzes a situation which is common for magnetized technical plasmas such as dc magnetron discharges and HiPIMS systems, where secondary electrons enter the plasma after being accelerated in the cathode fall and encounter a…

The current-voltage characteristic of a planar vacuum diode with electrons possessing velocity distribution function during an emission from the cathode (electron beam) is theoretically considered in this article. The electron beam movement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

We consider driven systems where the driving induces jumps in energy space: (1) particles pulsed by a step potential; (2) particles in a box with a moving wall; (3) particles in a ring driven by an electro-motive-force. In all these cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Stotland , Doron Cohen

This paper presents results of numerical simulations of electron tunneling through water that extend our previous calculations on such systems in several ways. First, a tip-substrate configuration is used; second, calculations are carried…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan , Ilan Benjamin

For the description of the transport of electrons across a quantum dot, which is tunnel coupled to leads at different chemical potentials, it is usual to assume that the total Hamiltonian of the composite system of the leads and the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Johannes Kern

The propagation of electrons in static and uniform electromagnetic fields is a standard topic of classical electrodynamics. The Hamilton function is given by a quadratic polynomial in the positions and momenta. The corresponding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher

Using a helium ion hitting various metal surfaces as a model system, we describe a general quantum-kinetic approach for calculating ion-induced secondary electron emission spectra at impact energies where the emission is driven by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 M. Pamperin , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

We consider the final stage of multiple ionization of atoms in a strong linearly polarized laser field within a classical model. We propose that non-sequential multiple ionization is dominated by symmetric escape from a highly excited…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Sacha , Bruno Eckhardt

We numerically investigate the quantum transport in a coupled kicked rotors with the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potential. We find that the spontaneous $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking of wavefunctions emerges when the amplitude of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jian-Zheng Li , Wen-Lei Zhao , Jie Liu

We show that, in a magnetic field parallel to the 2D electron layer, strong electron correlations change the rate of tunneling from the layer exponentially. It results in a specific density dependence of the escape rate. The mechanism is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Sharpee , M. I. Dykman , P. M. Platzman

Tunneling and over-barrier ionization are the primary processes of strong-field ionization of atoms and molecules. While the dynamics of tunneling ionization have been extensively studied, exploration of over-barrier ionization dynamics has…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yongzhe Ma , Qingcao Liu , Hongcheng Ni , Jian Wu

Following our work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 020401 (2020)], we discuss a semiclassical description of one-dimensional quantum tunneling through multibarrier potentials in terms of complex time. We start by defining a complex-extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Pavel Cejnar

In recent charge-pump experiments, single electrons are injected into quantum Hall edge channels at energies significantly above the Fermi level. We consider here the relaxation of these hot edge-channel electrons through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 C. Emary , A. Dyson , Sungguen Ryu , H. -S. Sim , M. Kataoka

We investigated electron emissions in strong field enhanced ionization of asymmetric diatomic molecules by quantum calculations. It is demonstrated that the widely-used intuitive physical pic- ture, i.e., electron wave packet direct…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Cheng Huang , Pengfei Lan , Yueming Zhou , Qingbin Zhang , Kunlong Liu , Peixiang Lu

We present a fully {\it ab initio}, non-perturbative, time-dependent approach to describe single and double ionization of helium by proton and antiproton impact. A flexible and accurate finite-element discrete-variable-representation is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Xiaoxu Guan , Klaus Bartschat

In this work, we study the elastic scattering behavior of electron vortices when propagating through amorphous samples. We use a formulation of the multislice approach in cylindrical coordinates to theoretically investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Stefan Löffler , Stefan Sack , Thomas Schachinger
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