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Developing novel high-temperature van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor materials and investigating their interface coupling effects with two-dimensional topological semimetals are pivotal for advancing next-generation spintronic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Hao Wu , Li Yang , Gaojie Zhang , Wen Jin , Bichen Xiao , Wenfeng Zhang , Haixin Chang

Wurtzite GaN:Mn films on sapphire substrates were successfully grown by use of the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) system. The film has an extremely high Curie temperature of around 940 K, although the Mn concentration is only about 3 ~ 5 %.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Hori , S. Sonoda , T. Sasaki , Y. Yamamoto , S. Shimizu , K. Suga , K. Kindo

The ferroelectric nematic phase (NF) is a recently discovered phase of matter in which the orientational order of the conventional nematic liquid crystal state is augmented with polar order. Atomistic simulations suggest that the polar NF…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Charles Parton-Barr , Helen Gleeson , Richard Mandle

The quest for room-temperature nanoscale magnets remains a central challenge, driven by their promising applications in quantum technologies. Layered $4d$ and $5d$ transition metal oxides with high magnetic ordering temperatures offer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Deepak K. Roy , Mukul Kabir

Searching for room temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors has evolved into a broad field of material science and spintronics for decades, nevertheless, these novel states remain rare. Phosphorene, a monolayer black phosphorus with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Guang Yang , Shenglong Xu , Wei Zhang , Tianxing Ma , Congjun Wu

Two-dimensional materials have been gaining great attention as they displayed a broad series of electronic properties that ranging from superconductivity to topology. Among them, those which possess magnetism are most desirable, enabling us…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Fang Zhang , Xing-Qiang Shi , Zi-Kang Tang

For the prototype diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As, there is a fundamental concern about the electronic states near the Fermi level, i.e., whether the Fermi level resides in a well-separated impurity band derived from Mn doping…

The electronic structure and magnetic exchange interactions in pure and V-doped Fe16N2 are studied within the framework of density functional theory. The Curie temperatures were obtained with both mean field approximation (MFA) as well as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Seung-Cheol Lee

The current status and prospects of research on ferromagnetism in semiconductors are reviewed. The question of the origin of ferromagnetism in europium chalcogenides, chromium spinels and, particularly, in diluted magnetic semiconductors is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomasz Dietl

We investigate the relationship between the Curie temperature TC and the carrier density p in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As. Carrier densities are extracted from analysis of the Hall resistance at low temperatures and high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 M. Wang , K. W. Edmonds , B. L. Gallagher , A. W. Rushforth , O. Makarovsky , A. Patanè , R. P. Campion , C. T. Foxon , V. Novak , T. Jungwirth

The realization of semiconductors that are ferromagnetic above room temperature will potentially lead to a new generation of spintronic devices with revolutionary electrical and optical properties. Transition temperatures in doped ZnO are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 XH Xu , AJ Behan , M Ziese , HJ Blythe , JR Neal , A Mokhtari , MR Ibrahim , AM Fox , GA Gehring

Thermally driven transitions between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases are characterized by critical behavior with divergent susceptibilities, long-range correlations, and spin dynamics that can span kHz to GHz scales as the material…

The microstructure of (In,Mn)As thin films grown using metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) was investigated to determine the origin of room temperature ferromagnetism in these films. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. J. Blattner , P. L. Prabhumirashi , V. P. Dravid , B. W. Wessels

Enhancement of Curie temperature ($T_\mathrm{C}$) of two-dimensional (2D) magnets is immensely desirable for room temperature spintronic applications. Fe$_{5}$GeTe$_{2}$ is an exceptional van der Waals metallic ferromagnet due to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Sukanya Ghosh , Soheil Ershadrad , Biplab Sanyal

Self consistent renormalization theory of itinerant ferromagnets is used to calculate the Curie temperature of clusters down to approximately 100 atoms in size. In these clusters the electrons responsible for the magnetic properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Peters , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Kirilyuk

Mn-based room-temperature ferromagnets attract considerable attention due to their high ordered Mn moment. We have found that a Pd0.75Mn0.25 alloy with added B (Pd0.75Mn0.25Bx) shows room-temperature soft ferromagnetism, whereas the parent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Jiro Kitagawa , Kohei Sakaguchi

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have potential application in next-generation electronic devices and have stimulated extensive interest in condensed matter physics and material fields. However, how to realize high-temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Panjun Feng , Shuo Zhang , Dapeng Liu , Miao Gao , Fengjie Ma , Xun-Wang Yan , Z. Y. Xie

Magnetic semimetals form an attractive class of materials because of the non-trivial contributions of itinerant electrons to magnetism. Due to their relatively low-carrier-density nature, a doping level of those materials could be largely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Hideki Matsuoka , Shun Kajihara , Yue Wang , Yoshihiro Iwasa , Masaki Nakano

We present high-temperature ferromagnetism and large magnetic anisotropy in heavily Fe-doped n-type ferromagnetic semiconductor (In1-x,Fex)Sb (x = 20 - 35%) thin films grown by low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy. The (In1-x,Fex)Sb thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Nguyen Thanh Tu , Pham Nam Hai , Le Duc Anh , Masaaki Tanaka

By density functional theory calculations, we predict a stable two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic semiconductor Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Se$_6$, where the Curie temperature $T$$_c$ can be dramatically enhanced beyond room temperature by applying a few…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Xue-Juan Dong , Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Gang Su