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Low-density neutron matter has been studied extensively for many decades, with a view to better understanding the properties of neutron-star crusts and neutron-rich nuclei. Neutron matter is beyond experimental control, but in the past…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Alexandros Gezerlis , Rishi Sharma

An investigation of strongly interacting matter equation of state remains one of the major tasks of modern high energy nuclear physics for almost a quarter of century. The present work is my doctor of science thesis which contains my…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Kyrill A. Bugaev

The method of Hessian measures is used to find the differential equation that defines the optimal shape of nonrotationally symmetric bodies with minimal resistance moving in a rare medium. The synthesis of optimal solutions is described. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-08 L. V. Lokutsievskiy , M. I. Zelikin

We introduce an application of the Quasi-Gasdynamic method for a solution of ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations in the modeling of compressible conductive gas flows. A time-averaging procedure is applied for all physical parameters in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 M. V. Popov , T. G. Elizarova , S. D. Ustyugov

In this work, a geometric discretization of the Navier-Stokes equations is sought by treating momentum as a covector-valued volume-form. The novelty of this approach is that we treat conservation of momentum as a tensor equation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-26 D. Toshniwal , R. H. M. Huijsmans , M. I. Gerritsma

We consider single-phase flow with solute transport where ions in the fluid can precipitate and form a mineral, and where the mineral can dissolve and release solute into the fluid. Such a setting includes an evolving interface between…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Carina Bringedal , Alexander Jaust

The ground state energy of a many-electron system can be approximated by an variational approach in which the total energy of the system is minimized with respect to one and two-body reduced density matrices (RDM) instead of many-electron…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-01 Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Chao Yang , Yaxiang Yuan

The post-Newtonian hydrodynamic equations for a non-perfect fluid are developed within the framework of a post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation. The post-Newtonian components of the energy-momentum tensor are determined by considering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Gilberto M. Kremer

The global minimum point of an optimization problem is of interest in engineering fields and it is difficult to be found, especially for a nonconvex large-scale optimization problem. In this article, we consider a new memetic algorithm for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Xin-long Luo , Hang Xiao , Sen Zhang

We present a new method for the approximate solution of the strongly coupled, nonlinear stress-diffusion problem that appears when modeling hydrogen transport in metals. The most salient feature of the proposed approximation is that it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Eva M. Andrés , Ignacio Romero

In design of optical systems based on LED (Light emitting diode) technology, a crucial task is to handle the unstructured data describing properties of optical elements in standard formats. This leads to the problem of data fitting within…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 David Kaljun , Joze Petrišič , Janez Žerovnik

In this paper, we introduce a Gauss-Newton method for solving the complex phase retrieval problem. In contrast to the real-valued setting, the Gauss-Newton matrix for complex-valued signals is rank-deficient and, thus, non-invertible. To…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-17 Meng Huang

The effective Lagrangian of a test particle, interacting with an ideal gas, is calculated with in the closed time path formalism in the one-loop and the leading order of the particle trajectory. The expansion in the time derivative is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Janos Polonyi

We present a hydro-geomechanical model for subsurface methane hydrate systems. Our model considers kinetic hydrate phase change and non-isothermal, multi-phase, multi-component flow in elastically deforming soils. The model accounts for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-07 Shubhangi Gupta , Rainer Helmig , Barbara Wohlmuth

We study the problem of minimal resistance for a body moving with constant velocity in a rarefied medium of chaotically moving point particles, in Euclidean space R^d. The particles distribution over velocities is radially symmetric. Under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Plakhov , Delfim F. M. Torres

Hamilton's equations with noise and friction possess a hidden supersymmetry, valid for time-independent as well as periodically time-dependent systems. It is used to derive topological properties of critical points and periodic trajectories…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Tailleur , Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Jorge Kurchan

Ion transport, often described by the Poisson--Nernst--Planck (PNP) equations, is ubiquitous in electrochemical devices and many biological processes of significance. In this work, we develop conservative, positivity-preserving, energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Jie Ding , Zhongming Wang , Shenggao Zhou

We introduce a new method which resolves the problem of regularity and compactness of entropy solutions for nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations under non-degeneracy conditions on the sphere. In particular, we address a problem of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Marko Erceg , Darko Mitrović

One of the challenges when simulating astrophysical flows with self-gravity is to compute the gravitational forces. In contrast to the hyperbolic hydrodynamic equations, the gravity field is described by an elliptic Poisson equation. We…

Line-search methods are commonly used to solve optimization problems. The simplest line search method is steepest descent where one always moves in the direction of the negative gradient. Newton's method on the other hand is a second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-15 Shikhar Saxena , Tejas Bodas , Arti Yardi