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We present a general framework for understanding and analyzing critical behaviour in gravitational collapse. We adopt the method of renormalization group, which has the following advantages. (1) It provides a natural explanation for various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takashi Hara , Tatsuhiko Koike , Satoshi Adachi

We prove the global stability of small perturbation near the constant equilibrium for the two dimensional simplified Ericksen-Leslie's hyperbolic system for incompressible liquid crystal model, where the direction function of liquid crystal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Xuecheng Wang

We analyze the performance of a variant of Newton method with quadratic regularization for solving composite convex minimization problems. At each step of our method, we choose regularization parameter proportional to a certain power of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-12 Nikita Doikov , Konstantin Mishchenko , Yurii Nesterov

We study the regularity criteria of the three dimensional generalized MHD and Navier-Stokes systems. In particular, we show that the regularity criteria of the generalized MHD system may be reduced to depend only on two diagonal entries of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-13 Kazuo Yamazaki

This paper establishes the global existence and regularity for a system of the two-dimensional (2D) magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with only directional hyperresistivity. More precisely, the equation of $b_1$ (the horizontal component…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-27 Bo-Qing Dong , Jingna Li , Jiahong Wu

We study the two-dimensional stochastic sine-Gordon equation (SSG) in the hyperbolic setting. In particular, by introducing a suitable time-dependent renormalization for the relevant imaginary multiplicative Gaussian chaos, we prove local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Tadahiro Oh , Tristan Robert , Philippe Sosoe , Yuzhao Wang

We present a numerical discretisation of the coupled moment systems, previously introduced in Dahm and Helzel, which approximate the kinetic multi-scale model by Helzel and Tzavaras for sedimentation in suspensions of rod-like particles for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Sina Dahm , Jan Giesselmann , Christiane Helzel

In this paper, we study diagonal hyperbolic systems in one space dimension. Based on a new gradient entropy estimate, we prove the global existence of a continuous solution, for large and non-decreasing initial data. We remark that these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Ahmad El Hajj , Régis Monneau

The shallow-water system is a standard model for long waves in shallow water. The system is hyperbolic and, for a large class of initial data, solutions develop steep gradients leading to shock formation in finite time. Since such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Evgueni Dinvay , Henrik Kalisch

We investigate global and local regularity of generalized solutions to parabolic initial-boundary value problem for Petrovskii system of second order differential equations. Results are formulated in terms of the belonging of right-hand…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 Oleksandr Diachenko , Valerii Los

Ideal gas dynamics can develop shock-like singularities with discontinuous density. Viscosity typically regularizes such singularities and leads to a shock structure. On the other hand, in 1d, singularities in the Hopf equation can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Govind S Krishnaswami , Sachin Phatak , Sonakshi Sachdev , A Thyagaraja

We consider a simplified Boltzmann equation: spatially homogeneous, two-dimensional, radially symmetric, with Grad's angular cutoff, and linearized around its initial condition. We prove that for a sufficiently singular velocity cross…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-21 Nicolas Fournier

A broad class of possibly non-unique generalized kinetic solutions to hyperbolic-parabolic PDEs is introduced. Optimal regularity estimates in time and space for such solutions to nonlocal, and spatially inhomogeneous variants of the porous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-13 Benjamin Gess , Jonas Sauer

This paper is devoted to strictly hyperbolic systems and equations with non-smooth coefficients. Below a certain level of smoothness, distributional solutions may fail to exist. We construct generalised solutions in the Colombeau algebra of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-12 Claudia Garetto , Michael Oberguggenberger

In the present article we study the stabilization of first-order linear integro-differential hyperbolic equations. For such equations we prove that the stabilization in finite time is equivalent to the exact controllability property. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-04 Jean-Michel Coron , Long Hu , Guillaume Olive

This paper is concerned exclusively with axisymmetric spacetimes. We want to develop reductions of Einstein's equations which are suitable for numerical evolutions. We first make a Kaluza-Klein type dimensional reduction followed by an ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-22 Oliver Rinne , John M. Stewart

We develop a renormalization group (RG) description of the localization properties of onedimensional (1D) quasiperiodic lattice models. The RG flow is induced by increasing the unit cell of subsequent commensurate approximants. Phases of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Miguel Gonçalves , Bruno Amorim , Eduardo V. Castro , Pedro Ribeiro

In this paper, we consider diagonal hyperbolic systems with monotone continuous initial data. We propose a natural semi-explicit and upwind first order scheme. Under a certain non-negativity condition on the Jacobian matrix of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-01 Laurent Monasse , Régis Monneau

This paper is devoted to confront two different approaches to the problem of dynam-ical perfect plasticity. Interpreting this model as a constrained boundary value Friedrichs' system enables one to derive admissible hyperbolic boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Clément Mifsud

We prove existence, uniqueness, and higher-order global regularity of strong solutions to a particular Voigt-regularization of the three-dimensional inviscid resistive Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. Specifically, the coupling of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-05 Adam Larios , Edriss S. Titi