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The effective potential formalism is applied to glass forming liquids, choosing a coupling potential such that the "order parameter", conjugated to the coupling strength, is the mean square displacement of the particles from their position…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio de Candia

The lattice Boltzmann (LB) method is used to study the kinetics of domain growth of a binary fluid in a number of geometries modeling porous media. Unlike the traditional methods which solve the Cahn-Hilliard equation, the LB method…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. W. Grunau , T. Lookman , S. Y. Chen , A. S. Lapedes

We present a theoretical method for deriving the stress tensor and elastic response of ordered systems within a Ginzburg-Landau type density field theory in the linear regime. This is based on spatially coarse graining the microscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Vidar Skogvoll , Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta

We employ an effective-field theory with correlations in order to study a magnetocaloric effect on a triangular Ising antiferromagnet, which is selectively diluted by non-magnetic impurities on one of the three sublattices. Such a dilution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Michal Borovský , Milan Žukovič

Networks of flexible filaments often involve regions of tight contact. Predictively understanding the equilibrium configurations of these systems is challenging due to intricate couplings between topology, geometry, large nonlinear…

An efficient route to the displacement field around a rigid spherical inclusion in an infinitely extended homogeneous elastic medium is presented in a slightly alternative way when compared to some common textbook methods. Moreover, two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Mate Puljiz , Andreas M. Menzel

We present a generic theory for the dynamics of a stiff filament under tension, in an active medium with orientational correlations, such as a microtubule in contractile actin. In sharp contrast to the case of a passive medium, we find the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Norio Kikuchi , Allen Ehrlicher , Daniel Koch , Josef A. Käs , Sriram Ramaswamy , Madan Rao

We present an effective field theory formulation for a class of condensed matter systems with crystalline structures for which some of the discrete symmetries of the underlying crystal survive the long distance limit, up to mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

We study the extinction efficiencies as well as scattering properties of particles of different porosity. Calculations are performed for porous pseudospheres with small size (Rayleigh) inclusions using the discrete dipole approximation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. V. Voshchinnikov , G. Videen , Th. Henning

We use the classical version of the density-functional theory in the weighted-density approximation to build up the entire phase diagram and the interface structure of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model which is known, from previous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 S. Prestipino , P. V. Giaquinta

Fracture in a disordered lattice system is studied. In our system, particles are initially arranged on the triangular lattice and each nearest-neighbor pair is connected with a randomly chosen soft or hard Hookean spring. Every spring has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chiyori Urabe , Shinji Takesue

An effective-medium theory (EMT) is developed to predict the effective permittivity \epsilon_eff of dense random dispersions of high optical-conductivity metals such as Ag, Au and Cu. Dependence of \epsilon_eff on the volume fraction \phi,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Satvik N. Wani , Ashok S. Sangani , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

We study the model of a partially directed flexible or semi-flexible homopolymer on a square lattice, subject to an externally applied force, in a direction either parallel to, or perpendicular to the preferred direction. The polymer is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen

A new antidynamo theorem for non-stretched twisted magnetic flux tube dynamo is obtained. Though Riemannian curvature cannot be neglected since one considers curved magnetic flux tube axis, the stretch can be neglect since one only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-25 Garcia de Andrade

We consider the steady-state analysis of a pinned elastic plate lying on the free surface of a thin viscous fluid, forced by the motion of a bottom substrate moving at constant speed. A mathematical model incorporating elasticity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Philippe H. Trinh , Stephen K. Wilson , Howard A. Stone

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the properties of an elastic triangular lattice subject to a random background potential. As the cooling rate is reduced, we observe a rather sudden crossover between two different glass phases, one…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Ronald Dickman

Lipid membranes constitute very particular materials: on the one hand, they break very easily under microscopical stretching; on the other hand, they are extremely flexible, presenting deformations even at small scales. Consequently, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Camilla Barbetta

An effective Landau-like description of ferronematics, i.e., suspensions of magnetic colloidal particles in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC), is developed in terms of the corresponding magnetization and nematic director fields. The study is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Grigorii Zarubin , Markus Bier , Siegfried Dietrich

The square lattice with central forces between nearest neighbors is isostatic with a subextensive number of floppy modes. It can be made rigid by the random addition of next-nearest neighbor bonds. This constitutes a rigidity percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Wouter G. Ellenbroek , Xiaoming Mao

Magnetization processes and phase transitions in a geometrically frustrated triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnet in the presence of an external magnetic field and a random site dilution are studied by the use of an effective-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-24 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák