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Astrophysical uncertainties in dark matter direct detection experiments are typically addressed by parametrizing the velocity distribution in terms of a few uncertain parameters that vary around some central values. Here we propose a method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Gonzalo Herrera , Andreas Rappelt

This paper presents a comparison of popular period finding algorithms applied to the light curves of variable stars from the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS), MACHO and ASAS data sets. We analyze the accuracy of the methods…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Matthew J. Graham , Andrew J. Drake , S. G. Djorgovski , Ashish A. Mahabal , Ciro Donalek , Victor Duan , Alison Maher

Microvariability consists in small time scale variations of low amplitude in the photometric light curves of quasars, and represents an important tool to investigate their inner core. Detection of quasar microvariations is challenging for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-08 J. A. de Diego , J. Polednikova , A. Bongiovanni , A. M. Pérez García , M. A. De Leo , T. Verdugo , J. Cepa

A common problem in astronomy is the determination of the time shift between two otherwise identical time series of measured flux from a variable source, in short the determination of a time lag. Two examples of where this problem occurs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank P. Pijpers

We make an experimental comparison of methods for computing the numerical radius of an $n\times n$ complex matrix, based on two well-known characterizations, the first a nonconvex optimization problem in one real variable and the second a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Tim Mitchell , Michael L. Overton

Ongoing and future surveys with repeat imaging in multiple bands are producing (or will produce) time-spaced measurements of brightness, resulting in the identification of large numbers of variable sources in the sky. A large fraction of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Abhijit Saha , A. Katherina Vivas

Modern astronomical surveys produce millions of light curves of variable sources. These massive data sets challenge the community to create automatic light-curve processing methods for detection, classification, and characterisation of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Anastasia Lavrukhina , Konstantin Malanchev , Matwey V. Kornilov

Automatic classification methods applied to sky surveys have revolutionized the astronomical target selection process. Most surveys generate a vast amount of time series, or \quotes{lightcurves}, that represent the brightness variability of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Nicolas Castro , Pavlos Protopapas , Karim Pichara

We derive analytic, closed-form solutions for the light curve of a planet transiting a star with a limb darkening profile which is a polynomial function of the stellar elevation, up to arbitrary integer order. We provide improved analytic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Eric Agol , Rodrigo Luger , Daniel Foreman-Mackey

We have developed a timing analysis method to determine the distances of variable galactic X-ray sources based on the method advanced by Tr\"{u}mper and Sch\"{o}nfelder in 1973. The light-curve of the halo produced by the scattering of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 J. Hu , S. N. Zhang , T. P. Li

An algorithm is presented which generates pairs of oscillatory random time series which have identical periodograms but differ in the number of oscillations. This result indicate the intrinsic limitations of spectral methods when it comes…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Rossberg

We consider from a general point of view the problem of determining the extinction in dense molecular clouds. We use a rigorous statistical approach to characterize the properties of the most widely used optical and infrared techniques,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marco Lombardi

A formula is given for the propagation of errors during matrix inversion. An explicit calculation for a 2 by 2 matrix using both the formula and a Monte Carlo calculation are compared. A prescription is given to determine when a matrix with…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Lefebvre , R. K. Keeler , R. Sobie , J. White

Using a sample of 454 mira light curves from the ASAS survey we study the shape of the light variations in this kind of variable stars. Opposite to earlier studies, we choose a general approach to identify any deviation from a sinusoidal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Lebzelter

In this work, we present a framework for estimating and evaluating uncertainty in deep-attention-based classifiers for light curves for variable stars. We implemented three techniques, Deep Ensembles (DEs), Monte Carlo Dropout (MCD) and…

For a group of the Mira-type stars, semi-regular variables and some RV Tau - type stars the limit cycles were computed and plotted using the phase plane diagrams. As generalized coordinates x and $\dot{x},$ we have used $\phi$ - the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 L. S. Kudashkina , I. L. Andronov

We present a fast algorithm to produce light curves of distant stars undergoing microlensing near critical curves. The need of these type of algorithms is motivated by recent observations of microlensing events of distant stars at high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-05 J. M. Diego

This paper proposes k-medoids clustering method to reveal the distinct groups of 1,318 variable stars in the Galaxy based on their light curves, where each light curve represents the graph of brightness of the star against time. To overcome…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Soumita Modak , Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay

Astronomical data are typically irregular in time, e.g. the space (HIPPARCOS/TYCHO, KEPLER, GAIA, WISE etc.) and ground-based CCD (NSVS, ASAS, CRTS, SuperWASP etc.) and photographic (Harvard, Sonneberg, Odessa etc.) photometrical surveys.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ivan L. Andronov

Recent studies indicate that the physical properties of eclipsing binaries can be extracted from the derivatives of their light curves. A classification scheme for the derivatives of light curves would be helpful for identifying key…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Shinjirou Kouzuma