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Classification and characterization of variable phenomena and transient phenomena are critical for astrophysics and cosmology. These objects are commonly studied using photometric time series or spectroscopic data. Given that many ongoing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Javiera Astudillo , Pavlos Protopapas , Karim Pichara , Pablo Huijse

The observational data of the near infrared bands (H and K) have been used for the modeling mean light curves. Also the visual observational data have been fitted the same. The infrared and visual mean light curves were compared. All…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 L. S. Kudashkina

We present results of the investigation of the nature of double periodic variables (DPVs). We have selected a sample of Galactic eclipsing DPVs for a multiwavelength photometric study aimed to reveal their nature. The short orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-23 G. Michalska , R. E. Mennickent , Z. Kołaczkowski , G. Djurašević

The use of a method of spectra disentangling for telluric lines is explained in detail, with a particular emphasis on high-precision radial-velocity measurements for the search for extrasolar planets. New improvements to the method are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Petr Hadrava

Intensive reverberation mapping monitoring programs combine ground-based photometric observations from different telescopes, requiring intercalibration of lightcurves to reduce systematic instrumental differences. We present a new iterative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Roberta Vieliute , Juan V. Hernández Santisteban , Keith Horne , Hannah Cornfield

We introduce and apply a methodology based on dynamic time warping (DTW) to compare the whole set of gamma-ray light curves reported in the Third Fermi-Large Area Telescope Pulsar Catalogue. Our method allows us to quantitatively measure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-05 C. R. García , Diego F. Torres

Indirect searches for products of dark matter annihilation and decay face the challenge of identifying an uncertain and subdominant signal in the presence of uncertain backgrounds. Two valuable approaches to this problem are (1) using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Jennifer M. Siegal-Gaskins

The extremal index $\theta$, a number in the interval $[0,1]$, is known to be a measure of primal importance for analyzing the extremes of a stationary time series. New rank-based estimators for $\theta$ are proposed which rely on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Axel Bücher , Tobias Jennessen

We have generated accurate V and I template light curves using a combination of Fourier decomposition and principal component analysis for a large sample of Cepheid light curves. Unlike previous studies, we include short period Cepheids and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Yoachim , Les P. McCommas , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Benjamin F. Williams

Deep B,V time-series photometry obtained with the ESO Very Large Telescope has been used to identify variable stars in the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 6822. We surveyed a 6.8x6.8 arcmin area of the galaxy and detected a total number of 390…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Baldacci , L. Rizzi , G. Clementini , E. V. Held

Recently, machine learning methods presented a viable solution for automated classification of image-based data in various research fields and business applications. Scientists require a fast and reliable solution to be able to handle the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 T. Szklenár , A. Bódi , D. Tarczay-Nehéz , K. Vida , G. Marton , Gy. Mező , A. Forró , R. Szabó

Thanks to missions like Kepler and TESS, we now have access to tens of thousands of high precision, fast cadence, and long baseline stellar photometric observations. In principle, these light curves encode a vast amount of information about…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Rodrigo Luger , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Christina Hedges , David W. Hogg

A variety of statistical methods for understanding variability in the time domain for low count rate X-ray and gamma-ray sources are explored. Variability can be detected using nonparametric (Anderson-Darling and overdispersion tests) and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Eric D. Feigelson , Vinay L. Kashyap , Aneta Siemiginowska

Quasi-periodic modulations of the stellar light curve may result from dark spots crossing the visible stellar disc. Due to differential rotation, spots at different latitudes generally have different rotation periods. Hence, by studying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 A. R. G. Santos , M. S. Cunha , P. P. Avelino , R. A. García , S. Mathur

Nonlinear time series analysis has been widely used to search for signatures of low-dimensional chaos in light curves emanating from astrophysical bodies. A particularly popular example is the microquasar GRS 1915+105, whose irregular but…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Manu Mannattil , Himanshu Gupta , Sagar Chakraborty

Within the last years, the classification of variable stars with Machine Learning has become a mainstream area of research. Recently, visualization of time series is attracting more attention in data science as a tool to visually help…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Christian Pieringer , Karim Pichara , Márcio Catelán , Pavlos Protopapas

We present exact analytic formulae for the eclipse of a star described by quadratic or nonlinear limb darkening. In the limit that the planet radius is less than a tenth of the stellar radius, we show that the exact lightcurve can be well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kaisey Mandel , Eric Agol

The Multi-site All-Sky CAmeRA (MASCARA) aims to find the brightest transiting planet systems by monitoring the full sky at magnitudes $4<V<8.4$, taking data every 6.4 seconds. The northern station has been operational on La Palma since…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 O. Burggraaff , G. J. J. Talens , J. Spronck , A. -L. Lesage , R. Stuik , G. P. P. L. Otten , V. Van Eylen , D. Pollacco , I. A. G. Snellen

The light-time effect method, its limitations and applications were studied. A powerful combined method of simultaneous analysis of the O-C diagrams and astrometric orbit in triple eclipsing-astrometric binaries was presented. Eleven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. Zasche

High precision lightcurves combined with eclipse mapping techniques can reveal the horizontal and vertical structure of a planet's thermal emission and the dynamics of hot Jupiters. Someday, they even may reveal the surface maps of rocky…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Everett Schlawin , Ryan Challener , Megan Mansfield , Emily Rauscher , Arthur D. Adams , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger
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