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The last two decades have witnessed various experiments reporting very unusual magnetic properties of ensembles of gold nanoparticles surrounded by organic ligands, including ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, or (large) diamagnetic responses.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Mauricio Gómez Viloria , Guillaume Weick , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

Superparamagnetism in nanoscale magnetic layers is a critical property for a wide range of spintronic-based sensor and computing applications. While conventional magnetization measurements can detect superparamagnetic signatures, they often…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Shoaib Mahmud , Wei Zhang , Pronoy Das , Angshuman Deka , Wenbo Sun , Zubin Jacob

On this article there are presented the main results of the theory of electron phenomena in an unordered condensed matter that can be described as an inhomogeneously deformed crystalline lattice with dislocations. The one-electron effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya M. Dubrovskii

We propose an ansatz for the wave function of a non-interacting quantum particle in a deterministic quasicrystalline potential. It is applicable to both continuous and discrete models and includes Sutherland's hierarchical wave function as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Pavel Kalugin , André Katz

Due to its superior coherent and optical properties at room temperature, the nitrogen-vacancy (N-V ) center in diamond has become a promising quantum probe for nanoscale quantum sensing. However, the application of N-V containing…

We study dissipation effects for electrons on the surface of liquid helium, which may serve as qubits of a quantum computer. Each electron is localized in a 3D potential well formed by the image potential in helium and the potential from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. I. Dykman , P. M. Platzman , P. Seddighrad

We explore the possibility that the fast and exotic negative ions in superfluid helium are electrons bound to quantized vortex structures, the simplest being a ring. In the states we consider, the electron energy is only slightly below the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Veit Elser

Recent experimental advances highlight electron charge qubits floating above solid neon as an emerging promising platform for quantum computing, but the physical origin of single-electron lateral trapping is still not fully understood.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Toshiaki Kanai , Chuanwei Zhang

I present a direct and intuitive eigenmode method that evaluates the near-field enhancement around the surface of metallic nanoparticles of arbitrary shape. The method is based on the boundary integral equation in the electrostatic limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Titus Sandu

Thanks to their versatility, nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in nanodiamonds have been widely adopted as nanoscale sensors. However, their sensitivities are limited by their short coherence times relative to NVs in bulk diamond. A more…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Aedan Gardill , Matthew C. Cambria , Shimon Kolkowitz

Atomically thin crystals hosting flat electronic bands have been recently identified as a rich playground for exploring and engineering strongly correlated phases. Yet, their variety remains limited, primarily to two-dimensional moir\'e…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Ruize Ma , Nikita V. Tepliakov , Arash A. Mostofi , Michele Pizzochero

Based on the Thomas-Fermi solution for compressed electron gas around a giant nucleus, $Z\approx 10^6$, we study electric pulsations of electron number-density, pressure and electric fields, which could be caused by an external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hendrik Ludwig , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

Realization of devices based on quantum laws might lead to building processors that outperform their classical analogues and establishing unconditionally secure communication protocols. Solids do usually present a serious challenge to…

We report the studies of ultrafast electron nanocrystallography on size-selected Au nanoparticles (2-20 nm) supported on a molecular interface. Reversible surface melting, melting, and recrystallization were investigated with dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chong-Yu Ruan , Yoshie Murooka , Ramani K. Raman , Ryan A. Murdick

The signature for a non-Fermi liquid behavior near a quantum phase transition has been observed in thermal and transport properties of many metallic systems at low temperatures. In the present work we consider specific examples of itinerant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Suresh G. Mishra , P. A. Sreeram

Electrons floating on the surface of superfluid helium have been suggested as promising mobile spin quantum bits (qubits). Transferring electrons extremely efficiently in a narrow channel structure with underlying gates has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Maika Takita , S. A. Lyon

Nematic superconductors possess unconventional superconducting order parameters that spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal. In this work we propose a mechanism for nematic superconductivity stabilized by strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Vladyslav Kozii , Hiroki Isobe , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Liang Fu

The relative stability of the vortex, onion and ferromagnetic phases in nanorings is examined as a function of the ring geometry. Total energy calculations are carried out analytically, based on simple models for each configuration. Results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Landeros , J. Escrig , D. Altbir , M. Bahiana , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro

Optomechanical devices sensitively transduce and actuate motion of nanomechanical structures using light. Single--crystal diamond promises to improve the performance of optomechanical devices, while also providing opportunities to interface…

Realising controlled quantum dynamics via the magnetic interactions between colour centers in diamond remains a challenge despite recent demonstrations for nanometer separated pairs. Here we propose to use the intrinsic acoustical phonons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Andreas Albrecht , Alex Retzker , Fedor Jelezko , Martin B. Plenio