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The profile-based matching problem is the problem of finding a matching that optimizes profile from an instance $(G, r, \langle u_1, \dots, u_r \rangle)$, where $G$ is a bipartite graph $(A \cup B, E)$, $r$ is the number of utility…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Seongbeom Park

In the Determinant Maximization problem, given an $n\times n$ positive semi-definite matrix $\bf{A}$ in $\mathbb{Q}^{n\times n}$ and an integer $k$, we are required to find a $k\times k$ principal submatrix of $\bf{A}$ having the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Naoto Ohsaka

We study the Boolean Satisfiability problem (SAT) in the framework of diversity, where one asks for multiple solutions that are mutually far apart (i.e., sufficiently dissimilar from each other) for a suitable notion of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Neeldhara Misra , Harshil Mittal , Ashutosh Rai

We study the parameterized problem of satisfying ``almost all'' constraints of a given formula $F$ over a fixed, finite Boolean constraint language $\Gamma$, with or without weights. More precisely, for each finite Boolean constraint…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Eun Jung Kim , Stefan Kratsch , Marcin Pilipczuk , Magnus Wahlström

In the maximum constraint satisfaction problem (Max CSP), one is given a finite collection of (possibly weighted) constraints on overlapping sets of variables, and the goal is to assign values from a given domain to the variables so as to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter Jonsson , Mikael Klasson , Andrei Krokhin

The problem of maximizing the $p$-th power of a $p$-norm over a halfspace-presented polytope in $\R^d$ is a convex maximization problem which plays a fundamental role in computational convexity. It has been shown in 1986 that this problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Christian Knauer , Stefan König , Daniel Werner

Scheduling problems are fundamental in combinatorial optimization. Much work has been done on approximation algorithms for NP-hard cases, but relatively little is known about exact solutions when some part of the input is a fixed parameter.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Dušan Knop , Martin Koutecký

We study the optimization version of constraint satisfaction problems (Max-CSPs) in the framework of parameterized complexity; the goal is to compute the maximum fraction of constraints that can be satisfied simultaneously. In standard…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Holger Dell , Eun Jung Kim , Michael Lampis , Valia Mitsou , Tobias Mömke

Parametric linear systems are linear systems of equations in which some symbolic parameters, that is, symbols that are not considered to be candidates for elimination or solution in the course of analyzing the problem, appear in the…

A decision problem is called parameterized if its input is a pair of strings. One of these strings is referred to as a parameter. The problem: given a propositional logic program P and a non-negative integer k, decide whether P has a stable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zbigniew Lonc , Miroslaw Truszczynski

The sequential allocation protocol is a simple and popular mechanism to allocate indivisible goods, in which the agents take turns to pick the items according to a predefined sequence. While this protocol is not strategy-proof, it has been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Michele Flammini , Hugo Gilbert

We present an exact algorithm that decides, for every fixed $r \geq 2$ in time $O(m) + 2^{O(k^2)}$ whether a given multiset of $m$ clauses of size $r$ admits a truth assignment that satisfies at least $((2^r-1)m+k)/2^r$ clauses. Thus…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-23 Noga Alon , Gregory Gutin , Eun Jung Kim , Stefan Szeider , Anders Yeo

In the Maximum Common Induced Subgraph problem (henceforth MCIS), given two graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$, one looks for a graph with the maximum number of vertices being both an induced subgraph of $G_1$ and $G_2$. MCIS is among the most studied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Édouard Bonnet , Florian Sikora

We provide a number of algorithmic results for the following family of problems: For a given binary m\times n matrix A and integer k, decide whether there is a "simple" binary matrix B which differs from A in at most k entries. For an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Fahad Panolan

We consider discrete pairwise energy minimization problem (weighted constraint satisfaction, max-sum labeling) and methods that identify a globally optimal partial assignment of variables. When finding a complete optimal assignment is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Alexander Shekhovtsov

Since its development in the early 90's, parameterized complexity has been widely used to analyze the tractability of many NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems with respect to various types of problem parameters. While the generic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Danny Hermelin , Dvir Shabtay , Nimrod Talmon

Consider the Maximum Weight Independent Set problem for rectangles: given a family of weighted axis-parallel rectangles in the plane, find a maximum-weight subset of non-overlapping rectangles. The problem is notoriously hard both in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Michał Pilipczuk , Erik Jan van Leeuwen , Andreas Wiese

We give a complexity dichotomy for the problem of computing the partition function of a weighted Boolean constraint satisfaction problem. Such a problem is parameterized by a set of rational-valued functions, which generalize constraints.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-03 Andrei Bulatov , Martin Dyer , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Markus Jalsenius , David Richerby

We settle the parameterized complexities of several variants of independent set reconfiguration and dominating set reconfiguration, parameterized by the number of tokens. We show that both problems are XL-complete when there is no limit on…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hans L. Bodlaender , Carla Groenland , Céline M. F. Swennenhuis

We study the well-established problem of finding an optimal routing of unsplittable flows in a graph. While by now there is an extensive body of work targeting the problem on graph classes such as paths and trees, we aim at using the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Robert Ganian , Mathis Rocton , Daniel Unterberger