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A vortex molecule is a topological excitation in two coherently coupled superfluids consisting of a vortex in each superfluid connected by a domain wall of the relative phase, also known as a Josephson vortex. We investigate the dynamics of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Sarthak Choudhury , Joachim Brand

Observations of protoplanetary disks have revealed the presence of both crescent-shaped and ring-like structures in dust continuum emission. These crescents are thought to arise from dust-trapping vortices generated by the Rossby Wave…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Xiaoyi Ma , Pinghui Huang , Cong Yu , Ruobing Dong

We present global 2-D inviscid disk simulations with an embedded planet, emphasizing the non-linear dynamics in its co-orbital region. We find that the potential vorticity of the flow in this region is not conserved due to the presence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Josef Koller , Hui Li , Douglas N. C. Lin

The structure of centre vortices in SU(3) gauge-field configurations is examined through modern visualization techniques. Centre vortices are identified through gauge transformations maximizing the centre of the gauge group. Focusing on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-03-20 James C. Biddle , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Pulsatile jet propulsion is a highly energy-efficient swimming mode used by aquatic animals that continues to inspire engineers of underwater vehicles. Here, we present a bio-inspired jet propulsor that combines the flexible hull of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Mrudhula Baskaran , Karen Mulleners

In this fluid dynamics video we study the dynamics of miscible vortex rings falling in ambient strongly (near two-layer) stratified fluid. Experiments and direct numerical simulations using the variable density Navier-Stokes (VARDEN) solver…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 R. Camassa , S. Khatri , R. McLaughlin , K. Mertens , E. Monbureau , D. Nenon , C. Smith , C. Viotti , B. White

(abridged) Vortices are believed to play a role in the formation of km-sized planetesimals. However, vortex dynamics is commonly studied in non-self-gravitating discs. The main goal here is to examine the effects of disc self-gravity on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. R. Mamatsashvili , W. K. M. Rice

In the present work we deal with the dynamics of wave packets in a two-dimensional crystal under the action of magnetic and electric fields. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane and the electric field is on the plane. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. N. Nazareno , P. E. de Brito , E. S. Rodrigues

We study numerically some possible vortex configurations in a rotating cylinder that is tilted with respect to the rotation axis and where different numbers of vortices can be present at given rotation velocity. In a long cylinder at small…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-08-04 R. Hänninen

In the present work, motivated by numerous recent experimental developments we revisit the dynamics of a single vortex ring in anisotropic harmonic traps. At the theoretical level, we start from a general Lagrangian dynamically capturing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Christopher Ticknor , Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

Vorticity in turbulent flows is often organized into complex geometries that influence the dynamics. We use a relatively novel approach to describe these geometries: that of obtaining segments of vortex lines embedded in the flow. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Saumav Kapoor , Rama Govindarajan , Siddhartha Mukherjee

Centre-vortex surfaces are mapped out in four dimensions within the framework of SU(3) lattice gauge theory to understand the role of secondary loops that develop in three-dimensional visualisations of centre-vortex structure, appearing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Jackson A. Mickley , Chris Allton , Ryan Bignell , Derek B. Leinweber

Surface distortions to an otherwise planar channel flow introduce vorticity perturbations. We examine this scenario in viscoelastic fluids, and identify new mechanisms by which significant vorticity perturbations can be generated in both…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Jacob Page , Tamer A. Zaki

We study theoretically dynamical phases of vortices in superconducting films with arrays of obstacles. By performing a series of molecular dynamics simulations and analytical calculations, we demonstrate the existence of a phase of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Rogério M. da Silva , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

We use numerical simulations to systematically investigate the vesicle dynamics in two-dimensional (2D) Taylor-Green vortex flow in the absence of inertial forces. Vesicles are highly deformable membranes encapsulating an incompressible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Gökberk Kabacaoğlu , Enkeleida Lushi

Rotating spiral and scroll waves (vortices) are investigated in the FitzHugh-Nagumo model of excitable media. The focus is on a parameter region in which there exists bistability between alternative stable vortices with distinct periods.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Andrew J. Foulkes , Dwight Barkley , Vadim N. Biktashev , Irina V. Biktasheva

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading causes of mortality worldwide. The contraction and relaxation of left ventricle (LV) is the main driving force of blood circulation. Altered LV hemodynamics is believed to be associated with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Fanwei Kong , Christoph Augustin , Kevin Sack , Shawn Shadden

The vortex ring is usually analytically modelled in computational studies involving vortex ring and shock wave interaction. However, incompressibility assumptions of the isolated vortex ring model mostly limits its applicability to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Swapnil Ashok Ahire , Avijit Chatterjee

We conduct a theoretical study of the creation and dynamics of vortices in a two-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate with a mass imbalance between the species. To initiate the dynamics, we use one or two rotating paddle potentials…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Subrata Das , Koushik Mukherjee , Sonjoy Majumder

We have studied the impact of dust feedback on the survival and structure of vortices in protoplanetary discs using 2-D shearing box simulations with Lagrangian dust particles. We consider dust with a variety of sizes (stopping time $t_s =…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Ivo Crnkovic-Rubsamen , Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone
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