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We analyze the current and the shot-noise of an electron interferometer made of the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator within the framework of non-equilibrium Green's functions formalism. We study in detail…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Bruno Rizzo , Liliana Arrachea , Michael Moskalets

We present a theory of magnetization dynamics driven by spin-polarized current in terms of the quantum master equation. In the spin coherent state representation, the master equation becomes a Fokker-Planck equation, which naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yong Wang , L. J. Sham

We study the low-energy spectral properties of positive center-of-mass conserving two-body Hamiltonians as they arise in models of fractional quantum Hall states. Starting from the observation that positive many-body Hamiltonians must have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Amila Weerasinghe , Tahereh Mazaheri , Alexander Seidel

The spinning electron-electron interaction is described in classical terms by means of two possible classical interactions: The instantaneous Coulomb interaction between the charge centers of both particles and the Poincar\'e invariant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Juan Barandiaran , Martin Rivas

We present a simple model of transmission across a metallic mesoscopic ring. In one of its arm an electron interacts with a single magnetic impurity via an exchange coupling. We show that entanglement between electron and spin impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar

A Lorenz-covariant system of wave equations is formulated for a quantum-mechanical two-body system in one space dimension, comprised of one electron and one photon. Manifest Lorentz covariance is achieved using Dirac's formalism of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Matthias Lienert , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

In this talk, we present a framework for studying structural information of resonances and bound states coupling to two-hadron scattering states. This makes use of a recently proposed finite-volume formalism to determine a class of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Alessandro Baroni , Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Felipe G. Ortega-Gama

We investigate the unequal mass relativistic bound state system, the $B_c$ mesons, in a light-front Hamiltonian formalism. We adopt an effective Hamiltonian based on soft-wall light-front holography, together with a longitudinal confinement…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Shuo Tang , Yang Li , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

In this work the bound state and scattering problems for a spin-1/2 particle undergone to an Aharonov-Bohm potential in a conical space in the nonrelativistic limit are considered. The presence of a \delta-function singularity, which comes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 F. M. Andrade , E. O. Silva , M. Pereira

A field-theoretic formulation of the exponential-operator technique is applied to a nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem in electrodynamics, quantized in light-front coordinates. Specifically, we consider the dressed-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. S. Chabysheva

We investigate the dynamics of a 2-level atom (or spin-1/2) coupled to a mass-less bosonic field at positive temperature. We prove that, at small coupling, the combined quantum system approaches thermal equilibrium. Moreover we establish…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. Jaksic , C. -A. Pillet

The invariant mass of free particles is used to derive a bound-state equation for the hydrogen atom at rest. This equation has the well-known solutions for the single-particle states. Existence of two-particle bound states, for which the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 A. I. Agafonov

We consider a 2D ballistic and quasi-ballistic structures with spin-orbit-related splitting of the electron spectrum. The ballistic region is attached to the leads with a voltage applied between them. We calculate the edge spin density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alexander Khaetskii , Eugene Sukhorukov

Kinematics and dynamics of a particle moving on a torus knot poses an interesting problem as a constrained system. In the first part of the paper we have derived the modified symplectic structure or Dirac brackets of the above model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Praloy Das , Souvik Pramanik , Subir Ghosh

A physically transparent and mathematically simple semiclassical model is employed to examine dynamics in the central-spin problem. The results reproduce a number of previous findings obtained by various quantum approaches and, at the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Tomasz Dietl

Using the point-form approach to relativistic quantum mechanics, a covariant framework is presented for the calculation of proton and neutron electromagnetic form factors. Results for charge radii, magnetic moments, and electric as well as…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. Radici

The electromagnetic current~$J^+$ for spin-1, is used here to extract the electromagnetic form-factors of a light-front constituent quark model. The charge ($G_0$), magnetic ($G_1$) and quadrupole $G_2$ form factors are calculated using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-04 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Anacé N. da Silva , Clayton S. Mello , T. Frederico

We present a general relativistic framework for the calculation of the electroweak structure of heavy-light mesons within constituent-quark models. To this aim the physical processes in which the structure is measured, i.e. electron-meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 María Gómez-Rocha , Wolfgang Schweiger

The ground-state energy, the addition energies and the optical absorption spectra are derived for interacting polarons in parabolic quantum dots in three and two dimensions. A path integral formalism for identical particles is used in order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese