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In a strong magnetic field, a high-energy photon can be absorbed and then produce an electron-positron pair. The produced electron/positron will in turn radiate a high-energy photon via synchrotron radiation, which then initiates a cascade.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Jie-Shuang Wang , Ruo-Yu Liu , Felix Aharonian , Zi-Gao Dai

We consider an exterior electromagnetic field surrounding a rotating star endowed with a dipole magnetic field in the context of general relativity. The analytic solution for a stationary configuration is obtained, and the general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kohkichi Konno , Yasufumi Kojima

Damping of an electromagnetic wave in a strong magnetic field is analyzed in the kinematic region near the threshold of electron-positron pair production. Damping of the electromagnetic field is shown to be noticeably nonexponential in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 N. V. Mikheev , M. V. Chistyakov

In the presence of a magnetic field, axions can convert into photons and vice versa. The phenomenology of the conversion is captured by a system of two coupled Klein-Gordon equations, which, assuming that the axion is relativistic, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Clemente Smarra , Pierluca Carenza

Earth-alkaline-like atoms with ultra-narrow transitions open the door to a new regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics. That regime is characterized by a critical photon number that is many orders of magnitude smaller than what can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Meiser , M. J. Holland

The possibility of radiative effects induced by the Lorentz and CPT non-invariant interaction term for fermions in the Standard Model Extension is investigated. In particular, electron-positron photo-production and photon emission by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. E. Lobanov , E. M. Murchikova

The exact wave functions, which describe the states of an electron, bound in the image potential, and the magnetic field, which is perpendicular to surface of a metal, are obtained. The correction terms to the energy of an electron in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 P. A. Golovinski , M. A. Preobrazhenskiy

We investigate photon, pion, and rho-meson production from proton synchrotron radiation in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The proton decay widths and the luminosities of the emitted particles are calculated within a relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Tomoyuki Maruyama , A. Baha Balantekin , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Akira Dohi , Ryo Higuch , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

We compute the contribution of Kaluza-Klein graviton exchange to the cross section for photon-neutrino scattering. Unlike the usual situation where the virtual graviton exchange represents a small correction to a leading order electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Duane A. Dicus , Kristin Kovner , Wayne W. Repko

We consider the 1-D motion of an electron under a periodic force and taking into account the effect of radiation reaction dissipation force on its motion, using the formulation of the radiation reaction force as a function of the external…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Gustavo V. López , Jorge Lizarraga

It is known that classical electromagnetic radiation at a frequency in resonance with energy splittings of atoms in a dielectric medium can be described using the classical sine-Gordon equation. In this paper we quantize the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre LeClair

If the recent PVLAS results on polarization changes of a linearly polarized laser beam passing through a magnetic field are interpreted by an axion-like particle, it is almost certain that it is not a standard QCD axion. Considering this,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Liao

The variation with energy of the total cross section for elastic electron scattering from atoms of several elements is caused primarily by shape resonances corresponding to the formation of temporary negative ions. It is shown that such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Nicoletopoulos

We evaluate several basic electrodynamic processes as modified by the presence of a very strong magnetic field, exceeding $B_{\rm Q} \equiv m^2/e = 4.4\times 10^{13}$ G. These results are needed to build models of dissipative phenomena…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Alexander Kostenko , Christopher Thompson

We propose an extension of the minimal-substitution prescription for coupling the electromagnetic field to hadronic systems with internal structure. The resulting rules of extended substitution necessarily distinguish between couplings to…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Helmut Haberzettl

The crossing properties of the matrix elements of non-local operators, parameterized by Generalized Parton Distribution, are considered. They are especially simple in terms of the Double Distributions which are common for the various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. V. Teryaev

The resonant process of electron-positron pairproduction by an electron in a subcritical magnetic field has been studied when the pair is produced to exited Landau levels. The spin dependency of the process rate has been analyzed. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 O. Novak

We systematically study the question of identification and consistent inclusion of the radion, within the Lagrangian approach, in a two brane Randall-Sundrum model. Exploiting the symmetry properties of the theory, we show how the radion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Alexander Mitov

This paper continues the approach of Kostenko \& Thompson to calculating quantum electrodynamic processes in the ultrastrong magnetic field near some neutron stars, such as magnetars or merging binary neutron stars. Here we consider…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Alexander Kostenko , Christopher Thompson

We study a generalization of the Randall-Sundrum mechanism for generating the weak/Planck hierarchy, which uses two rather than one warped extra dimension, and which requires no negative tension branes. A 4-brane with one exponentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , N. R. Constable , H. Firouzjahi