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We introduce a variational method for the approximation of ground states of strongly interacting spin systems in arbitrary geometries and spatial dimensions. The approach is based on weighted graph states and superpositions thereof. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Anders , M. B. Plenio , W. Dür , F. Verstraete , H. -J. Briegel

We study the spin ordering of a quantum dot defined via magnetic barriers in an interacting quantum spin Hall edge. The spin-resolved density-density correlation functions are computed. We show that strong electron interactions induce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-12 G. Dolcetto , N. Traverso Ziani , M. Biggio , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

A 2D square, two-bands, strongly correlated and non-integrable system is analysed exactly in the presence of many-body spin-orbit interactions via the method of Positive Semidefinite Operators. The deduced exact ground states in the high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Nóra Kucska , Zsolt Gulácsi

We study a set of exactly soluble net spin models. There exist two kinds of ground state, one is a complete dimerized state, and the other one is the ground state of corresponding spin-1 model. For the excitation gap, various phases were…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Q. Lin , J. L. Shen

We outline the recent results on the ground state for a class of one- and two-dimensional frustrated quantum spin models with competing ferro(F)- and antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions. Frustrated spin systems are known to have many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov , V. Ya. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev

A Schwinger boson mean field theory is developed for spin liquids in a symmetric spin-orbital model in higher dimensions. Spin, orbital and coupled spin-orbital operators are treated equally. We evaluate the dynamic correlation functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen , Guang-Ming Zhang

The physics of interacting integer-spin chains has been a topic of intense theoretical interest, particularly in the context of symmetry-protected topological phases. However, there has not been a controllable model system to study this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Senko , P. Richerme , J. Smith , A. Lee , I. Cohen , A. Retzker , C. Monroe

The evolution of $N$ spin-$1/2$ system with all-range Ising-type interaction is considered. For this system we study the entanglement of one spin with the rest spins. It is shown that the entanglement depends on the amount of spins and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 A. R. Kuzmak

We present an analytically solvable model of $P$ colinear, two-dimensional quantum dots, each containing two electrons. Inter-dot coupling via the electron-electron interaction gives rise to sets of entangled ground states. These ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon C. Benjamin , Neil F. Johnson

Quantum spin liquids may be considered "quantum disordered" ground states of spin systems, in which zero point fluctuations are so strong that they prevent conventional magnetic long range order. More interestingly, quantum spin liquids are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Lucile Savary , Leon Balents

It is commonly believed that strongly interacting one-dimensional Fermi systems with gapless excitations are effectively described by Luttinger liquid theory. However, when the temperature of the system is high compared to the spin energy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Adrian E. Feiguin , Gregory A. Fiete

For a large class of finite-range quantum spin models with half-integer spins, we prove that uniqueness of the ground state implies the existence of a low-lying excited state. For systems of linear size L, of arbitrary finite dimension, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-27 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We consider a one-dimensional spin chain for which the ground state is the cluster state, capable of functioning as a quantum computational wire when subjected to local adaptive measurements of individual qubits, and investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Stein Olav Skrøvseth , Stephen D. Bartlett

Obtaining quantitative ground-state behavior for geometrically-frustrated quantum magnets with long-range interactions is challenging for numerical methods. Here, we demonstrate that the ground states of these systems on two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-04 S. N. Saadatmand , S. D. Bartlett , I. P. McCulloch

We consider an exchange model describing two isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets coupled by a quartic term on the square lattice. The model is relevant for systems with orbital degeneracy and strong electron-vibron coupling in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Santoro , S. Sorella , L. Guidoni , A. Parola , E. Tosatti

We investigate the entanglement properties of a finite size 1+1 dimensional Ising spin chain, and show how these properties scale and can be utilized to reconstruct the ground state wave function. Even at the critical point, few terms in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stein Olav Skrøvseth

We introduce a class of spin models with long-range interactions---in the sense that they extend significantly beyond nearest neighbors---whose ground states can be constructed analytically and have a simple matrix product state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Emanuele Levi , Igor Lesanovsky

We study entanglement and spin squeezing in the ground state of three qubits interacting via the transverse Ising model. We give analytical results for the entanglement and spin squeezing, and a quantitative relation between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 XiaoGuang Wang

For the 1D quantum East model with open boundaries, we show that in the limit $s \to -\infty$, the ground state is accurately captured by a simple spin-coherent product state. We further identify a low-entanglement excited eigenstate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Adway Kumar Das , Achilleas Lazarides
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