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相关论文: Non-equilibrium statistical mechanics: From a para…

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Nonequilibrium collective motion is ubiquitous in nature and often results in a rich collection of intringuing phenomena, such as the formation of shocks or patterns, subdiffusive kinetics, traffic jams, and nonequilibrium phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Mauro Mobilia , Tobias Reichenbach , Hauke Hinsch , Thomas Franosch , Erwin Frey

Non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) of Markov processes give rise to non-trivial cyclic probability fluxes. Cycle decompositions of the steady state offer an effective description of such fluxes. Here, we present an iterative cycle…

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics exhibit a variety of complex phenomena far from equilibrium. It inherits challenges of equilibrium, including accurately describing the joint distribution of a large number of configurations, and also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Ying Tang , Jing Liu , Jiang Zhang , Pan Zhang

Stochastic exclusion processes play an integral role in the physics of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. These models are Markovian processes, described by a classical master equation. In this paper a quantum mechanical version of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kristan Temme , Michael M. Wolf , Frank Verstraete

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) is a well studied example of far-from-equilibrium dynamics. Here, we consider a TASEP with open boundaries but impose a global constraint on the total number of particles. In other…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-02 D. A. Adams , B. Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

There are multiple ways in which a stochastic system can be out of statistical equilibrium. It might be subject to time-varying forcing; or be in a transient phase on its way towards equilibrium; it might even be in equilibrium without us…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-08 Péter Koltai , Hao Wu , Frank Noé , Christof Schütte

We investigate the structure of non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) for a class of exactly solvable models in the setting of a chain with left and right reservoirs. Inspired by recent results on the harmonic model, we focus on models in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Frank Redig , Berend van Tol

An overview is given of recent advances in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics about the statistics of random paths and current fluctuations. Although statistics is carried out in space for equilibrium statistical mechanics, statistics is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Pierre Gaspard

One of the main features of statistical systems out of equilibrium is the currents they exhibit in their stationary state: microscopic currents of probability between configurations, which translate into macroscopic currents of mass,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Alexandre Lazarescu

Statistical physics provides a useful perspective for the analysis of many complex systems; it allows us to relate microscopic fluctuations to macroscopic observations. Developmental biology, but also cell biology more generally, are…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-11-10 Anissa Guillemin , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Non-Equilibrium Social Science (NESS) emphasizes dynamical phenomena, for instance the way political movements emerge or competing organizations interact. This paper argues that predictive analysis is an essential element of NESS, occupying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Richard Colbaugh , Kristin Glass , Curtis Johnson

The evolution of physical systems are often modeled by simple Markovian processes. When settled into stationary states, the probability distributions of such systems are time independent, by definition. However, they do not necessarily fall…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 R. K. P. Zia

In this work we describe the Non-Equilibrium Statistical Operator Method (NESOM). The NESOM is a powerful formalism that seems to offer an elegant and concise way for an analytical treatment in the theory of irreversible processes, adequate…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Clóves Gonçalves Rodrigues

Theoretical advances in the study of non-equilibrium phenomena are briefly reviewed with emphasis on steady state properties of one-dimensional driven lattice gases. The presentation is focused on the totally asymmetric simple-exclusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-19 J. G. Brankov , N. C. Pesheva , N. Zh. Bunzarova

Relevant and fundamental concepts of the statistical mechanical theory of classical liquids are ordinarily introduced in the context of the description of thermodynamic equilibrium states. This makes explicit reference to probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 O. Joaquín-Jaime , R. Peredo-Ortiz , M. Medina-Noyola , L. F. Elizondo-Aguilera

Numerical computations have become a pillar of all modern quantitative sciences. Any computation involves modeling--even if often this step is not made explicit--and any model has to neglect details while still being physically accurate.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Thomas Speck

The fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems are under intense theoretical and experimental investigation. Topical ``fluctuation relations'' describe symmetries of the statistical properties of certain observables, in a variety of models and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

A nonequilibrium statistical operator method is developed for ensembles of particles obeying non-Hamiltonian equations of motion in classical phase space. The main consequences of non-zero compressibility of phase space are examined in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Zhukov , Jianshu Cao

This thesis focuses on the applications of mathematical tools and concepts brought from nonequilibrium statistical physics to the modeling of ecological problems. The first part provides a short introduction where the theoretical concepts…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-12 Ricardo Martinez-Garcia

We present a review of recent work on the statistical mechanics of non equilibrium processes based on the analysis of large deviations properties of microscopic systems. Stochastic lattice gases are non trivial models of such phenomena and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim
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