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Preparation of detailed night schedule prior to an observing run can be tedious, especially for solar system objects which coordinates are epoch-dependent. We aim at providing the community with a Web service compliant with Virtual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Benoit Carry , Jerome Berthier

This paper presents the analytical solution of the inverse ray tracing problem for photons emitted by a star and collected by an observer located in the gravitational field of the Solar System. This solution has been conceived to suit the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Mariateresa Crosta , Alberto Vecchiato , Fernando de Felice , Mario Gilberto Lattanzi

Object detection in astronomical images, generically referred to as source finding, is often performed before the object characterisation stage in astrophysical processing work flows. In radio astronomy, source finding has historically been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Luis Lucas , Tim Staley , Anna Scaife

The process of identifying stars is integral toward stellar based orientation determination in spacecraft. Star identification involves matching points in an image of the sky with stars in an astronomical catalog. A unified framework for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Glenn Galvizo , Lipyeow Lim

Initial orbit determination (IOD) from line-of-sight (i.e., bearing) measurements is a classical problem in astrodynamics. Indeed, there are many well-established methods for performing the IOD task when given three line-of-sight…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Michela Mancini , Timothy Duff , Anton Leykin , John A. Christian

The aureoles around stars caused by thin cirrus limit nighttime measurement opportunities for ground-based astronomy but can provide information on high-altitude ice crystals for climate research. In this paper we attempt to demonstrate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 John G. DeVore , Joseph A. Kristl , Saul Rappaport

Long-baseline interferometry at optical and near-infrared wavelengths is an emerging technology which is quickly becoming a useful tool to investigate stellar atmospheres and to compare observations with models. Stellar atmosphere models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Wittkowski

Wide parameter space searches for long lived continuous gravitational wave signals are computationally limited. It is therefore critically important that available computational resources are used rationally. In this paper we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Jing Ming , Badri Krishnan , Maria Alessandra Papa , Carsten Aulbert , Henning Fehrmann

Exoplanet atmospheric retrieval is a computational technique widely used to infer properties of planetary atmospheres from remote spectroscopic observations. Retrieval codes typically employ Bayesian sampling algorithms or machine learning…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Ryan J. MacDonald , Natasha E. Batalha

We present a method to constrain cosmic topology from the distribution of astronomical objects projected on the celestial sphere. This is an extension of the 3D method introduced in Fujii & Yoshii (2011) that is to search for a pair of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hirokazu Fujii , Yuzuru Yoshii

In the Virtual Observatory era, where we intend to expose scientists (or software agents on their behalf) to a stream of observations from all existing facilities, the ability to access and to further interpret the origin, relationships,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. D. Santander-Vela , A. Delgado , N. Delmotte , M. Vuong

We present the Cone of Darkness, an application to automatically configure blank-sky positions for a series of stacked, wide-field observations, such as those carried out by the SAMI instrument on the Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT). The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Nuria P. F. Lorente

The observation of blank fields, regions of the sky devoid of stars down to a given threshold magnitude, constitutes one of the typical important calibration procedures required for the proper reduction of astronomical data obtained in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 N. Cardiel , F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , J. M. Alacid , E. Solano , M. Aberasturi

Many algorithms have been proposed to help clinicians evaluate cone density and spacing, as these may be related to the onset of retinal diseases. However, there has been no rigorous comparison of the performance of these algorithms. In…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Letizia Mariotti , Nicholas Devaney

The Einstein On-Line Service (EOLS) is a simple menu-driven system which provides an intuitive method of querying over one hundred database catalogs. In addition, the EOLS contains over 30 CDROMs of images from the Einstein X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris , C. S. Grant , H. Andernach

A Virtual Observatory (VO) will enable transparent and efficient access, search, retrieval, and visualization of data across multiple data repositories, which are generally heterogeneous and distributed. Aspects of data mining that apply to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirk D. Borne

The estimation of the number of point-sources in the sky is one the oldest problems in astronomy, yet an easy and efficient method for estimating the uncertainty on these counts is still an open problem. Probabilistic cataloging solves the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Gabriel H. Collin

Inspired by the classical fractional cascading technique, we introduce new techniques to speed up the following type of iterated search in 3D: The input is a graph $\mathbf{G}$ with bounded degree together with a set $H_v$ of 3D hyperplanes…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Peyman Afshani , Yakov Nekrich , Frank Staals

We briefly present a new coordinate-invariant statistical test dedicated to the study of the orientations of transverse quantities of non-uniformly distributed sources on the celestial sphere. These quantities can be projected spin-axes or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Vincent Pelgrims

Enhancing interoperable data access to radio data has become a science priority within the International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA). This lead to the foundation of the IVOA Radio astronomy Interest Group. Several radio astronomers…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Mireille Louys , Katharina Lutz , Yelena Stein , Anais Egner , François Bonnarel