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The AI4GCC competition presents a bold step forward in the direction of integrating machine learning with traditional economic policy analysis. Below, we highlight two potential areas for improvement that could enhance the competition's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Marco Jiralerspong , Gauthier Gidel

Picat, a new member of the logic programming family, follows a different doctrine than Prolog in offering the core logic programming concepts: arrays and maps as built-in data types; implicit pattern matching with explicit unification and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Neng-Fa Zhou

Patronizing and condescending language (PCL) has a large harmful impact and is difficult to detect, both for human judges and existing NLP systems. At SemEval-2022 Task 4, we propose a novel Transformer-based model and its ensembles to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Dou Hu , Mengyuan Zhou , Xiyang Du , Mengfei Yuan , Meizhi Jin , Lianxin Jiang , Yang Mo , Xiaofeng Shi

Scaling probabilistic models to large realistic problems and datasets is a key challenge in machine learning. Central to this effort is the development of tractable probabilistic models (TPMs): models whose structure guarantees efficient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Honghua Zhang , Steven Holtzen , Guy Van den Broeck

We present sorting algorithms that represent the fastest known techniques for a wide range of input sizes, input distributions, data types, and machines. A part of the speed advantage is due to the feature to work in-place. Previously, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Michael Axtmann , Sascha Witt , Daniel Ferizovic , Peter Sanders

Planning in a text-based environment continues to be a major challenge for AI systems. Recent approaches have used language models to predict a planning domain definition (e.g., PDDL) but have only been evaluated in closed-domain simulated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Tianyi Zhang , Li Zhang , Zhaoyi Hou , Ziyu Wang , Yuling Gu , Peter Clark , Chris Callison-Burch , Niket Tandon

Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) combines rule-based and statistical artificial intelligence methods, by learning a hypothesis comprising a set of rules given background knowledge and constraints for the search space. We focus on extending…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Mishal Kazmi , Peter Schüller , Yücel Saygın

Dynamic logic is a powerful framework for reasoning about imperative programs. An extension with a concurrent operator [18] was introduced to formalise programs running in parallel. In other direction, other authors proposed a systematic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Leandro Gomes

Probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) are an expressive and intuitive means of representing complex probability distributions. In that realm, languages like Dice target an important class of probabilistic programs: those whose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Tobias Gürtler , Benjamin Lucien Kaminski

Is there a characteristic of coordination languages that makes them qualitatively different from general programming languages and deserves special academic attention? This report proposes a nuanced answer in three parts. The first part…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-06-17 Raphael 'kena' Poss

Many academic disciplines - including information systems, computer science, and operations management - face scheduling problems as important decision making tasks. Since many scheduling problems are NP-hard in the strong sense, there is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Gerhard Rauchecker , Guido Schryen

This work aims to address the long-established problem of learning diversified representations. To this end, we combine information-theoretic arguments with stochastic competition-based activations, namely Stochastic Local Winner-Takes-All…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Konstantinos P. Panousis , Anastasios Antoniadis , Sotirios Chatzis

We present a probabilistic divide-and-conquer (PDC) method for \emph{exact} sampling of conditional distributions of the form $\mathcal{L}( {\bf X}\, |\, {\bf X} \in E)$, where ${\bf X}$ is a random variable on $\mathcal{X}$, a complete,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-15 Stephen DeSalvo

Computation nowadays is becoming inherently concurrent, either because of characteristics of the hardware (with multicore processors becoming omnipresent) or due to the ubiquitous presence of distributed systems (incarnated in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-08-01 Mohammad Reza Mousavi , Antonio Ravara

We report on the design of the third reactive synthesis competition (SYNTCOMP 2016), including a major extension of the competition to specifications in full linear temporal logic. We give a brief overview of the synthesis problem as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Swen Jacobs , Roderick Bloem

Concurrent Constraint Programming (CCP) is a declarative model for concurrency where agents interact by telling and asking constraints (pieces of information) in a shared store. Some previous works have developed (approximated) declarative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Moreno Falaschi , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Carlos Olarte , Catuscia Palamidessi

PLACES 2013 (full title: Programming Language Approaches to Concurrency- and Communication-cEntric Software) was the sixth edition of the PLACES workshop series. After the first PLACES, which was affiliated to DisCoTec in 2008, the workshop…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 Nobuko Yoshida , Wim Vanderbauwhede

We introduce a transformation system for concurrent constraint programming (CCP). We define suitable applicability conditions for the transformations which guarantee that the input/output CCP semantics is preserved also when distinguishing…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sandro Etalle , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Maria Chiara Meo

In the synthesis of distributed systems, we automate the development of distributed programs and hardware by automatically deriving correct implementations from formal specifications. For synchronous distributed systems, the synthesis…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Bernd Finkbeiner , Manuel Gieseking , Jesko Hecking-Harbusch , Ernst-Rüdiger Olderog

A number of scientific competitions have been organised in the last few years with the objective of discovering innovative techniques to perform typical High Energy Physics tasks, like event reconstruction, classification and new physics…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-12-21 David Rousseau , Andrey Ustyuzhanin