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$In$ $situ$ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) has been performed on SrVO$_3$ ultrathin films, which show metallic quantum well (QW) states, to unveil the origin of the anomalous mass enhancement in the QW subbands. The…

We present a theory for the intersubband absorption including electronic ground state correlations in a doped GaAs/Al_{35}Ga_{65}As quantum well system. Focusing on the influence of the Coulomb interaction among the carriers at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Thi Uyen-Khanh Dang , Carsten Weber , Marten Richter , Andreas Knorr

We have performed microwave photoresistance measurements in high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells and investigated the value of the effective mass. Surprisingly, the effective mass, obtained from the period of microwave-induced resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Using ultra-high quality SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells at millikelvin temperatures, we experimentally compare the energy-averaged effective mass, $m$, with that at the Fermi level, $m_F$, and verify that the behaviours of these measured values…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-08 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu , S. V. Kravchenko

Recent experiments on two-dimensional (2D) electron systems have found a sharp increase in the effective mass of electrons with decreasing electron density. In an effort to understand this behavior we employ the many-body theory to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Asgari , B. Davoudi , B. Tanatar

We measure the effective mass (m*) of interacting two-dimensional electrons confined to a 4.5 nm-wide AlAs quantum well. The electrons in this well occupy a single out-of-plane conduction band valley with an isotropic in-plane Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , K. Vakili , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

Within the infinite series of ring (or bubble) diagram approximation for the electronic self-energy as appropriate for the long-range Coulomb interaction, we calculate the density-dependent T=0 Fermi liquid quasiparticle effective mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

The low-temperature magnetoresistance of parabolic quantum wells displays pronounced minima between integer filling factors. Concomitantly the Hall effect exhibits overshoots and plateau-like features next to well-defined ordinary quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Ellenberger , B. Simovic , R. Leturcq , T. Ihn , S. E. Ulloa , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We performed effective mass measurements employing microwave-induced resistance oscillation in a tunable-density GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. Our main result is a clear observation of an effective mass increase with decreasing density, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-01 X. Fu , Q. A. Ebner , Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , Q. Qian , M. J. Manfra

It has long been known that a free electron in an intense plane-wave field has a mass shell that differs from the usual free-electron mass shell, with a form that implies that an intensity-dependent increase in mass occurs. It has been an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 H. R. Reiss

The in-plane magnetic field suppresses the quantum coupling between electrons in a double quantum well structure. The microscopical theory of this effect is developed and confirmed experimentally. We have shown that the decrease of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Berk , A. Kamenev , A. Palevski , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level for a single wide quantum well. Due to a separation of charges to opposite sides of the well, a single wide well can be modelled as an effective two level system. We provide…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Abolfath , L. Belkhir , N. Nafari

Composite fermions (CFs), exotic quasi-particles formed by pairing an electron and an even number of magnetic flux quanta emerge at high magnetic fields in an interacting electron system, and can explain phenomena such as the fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 K. A. Villegas Rosales , P. T. Madathil , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

Strong correlation effects, such as a dramatic increase in the effective mass of the carriers of electricity, recently observed in the low density electron gas have provided spectacular support for the existence of a sharp metal-insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Camjayi , K. Haule , V. Dobrosavljevic , G. Kotliar

The energy spectrum of the conduction band in HgTe/Cd$_x$Hg$_{1-x}$Te quantum wells of a width $d=(4.6-20.2)$ nm has been experimentally studied in a wide range of electron density. For this purpose, the electron density dependence of the…

We treat elementary excitations, the spin-liquid state, and the anomalous Hall effect (including the quantum one in purely 2D situation) in layered highly correlated systems. The mechanisms of the formation of a topological state associated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-02 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

We study the mechanism of the mass enhancement in an intermediate-valent regime of heavy-fermion materials. We find that the crossovers between the Kondo, intermediate valent, and almost empty f-electron regimes become sharp with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Katsunori Kubo

We point out a novel manifestation of many-body correlations in the linear optical response of electrons confined in a quantum well. Namely, we demonstrate that along with conventional absorption peak at frequency close to intersubband…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Dai , M. E. Raikh , T. V. Shahbazyan

We present numerical calculations of the electron effective mass in an interacting, ferromagnetic, two-dimensional electron system. We consider quantum interaction effects associated with the charge-density fluctuation induced many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Reza Asgari , T. Gokmen , B. Tanatar , Medini Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

We present a quantum model to calculate the dipole-dipole coupling between electronic excitations in the conduction band of semiconductor quantum wells. We demonstrate that the coupling depends on a characteristic length, related to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giulia Pegolotti , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori
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