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We utilize a superconducting stripline resonator containing a dc-SQUID as a strong intermodulation amplifier exhibiting a signal gain of 25 dB and a phase modulation of 30 dB. Studying the system response in the time domain near the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Baleegh Abdo , Oren Suchoi , Eran Segev , Oleg Shtempluck , Miles Blencowe , Eyal Buks

We report on the development of an analytical model describing the readout power and SQUID hysteresis parameter dependence of the resonator characteristics used for frequency encoding in microwave SQUID multiplexers. Within the context of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Mathias Wegner , Christian Enss , Sebastian Kempf

We have designed and fabricated an integrated two-stage SQUID amplifier, requiring only one bias line and one flux setpoint line. From the biasing viewpoint the two stages are connected in series while from the signal propagation viewpoint…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Mikko Kiviranta

Low-noise amplification atmicrowave frequencies has become increasingly important for the research related to superconducting qubits and nanoelectromechanical systems. The fundamental limit of added noise by a phase-preserving amplifier is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Pasi Lähteenmäki , Visa Vesterinen , Juha Hassel , G. S. Paraoanu , Heikki Seppä , Pertti Hakonen

An experimental study of amplitude modulation and phase modulation noise spectra in cascaded amplifiers was carried out as a function of the number of amplification stages and the input power. Flicker and white noise contributions were…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Inari Badillo , Joaquín Portilla

There is currently fundamental and technological interest in measuring and manipulating nanoscale magnets, particularly in the quantum coherent regime. To observe the dynamics of such systems one requires a magnetometer with not only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Hatridge , R. Vijay , D. H. Slichter , J. Clarke , I. Siddiqi

A numerical model based on a lumped circuit element approximation for a bi-superconducting quantum interference device (bi-SQUID) operating in the presence of an external magnetic field is presented in this paper. Included in the model is…

The harmonic oscillator is one of the most widely used model systems in physics: an indispensable theoretical tool in a variety of fields. It is well known that otherwise linear oscillators can attain novel and nonlinear features through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Christin Rhén , Andreas Isacsson

One of the central challenges in the development of parametric amplifiers is the control of the dynamic range relative to its gain and bandwidth, which typically limits quantum limited amplification to signals which contain only a few…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-21 C. Eichler , A. Wallraff

We calculate the noise spectrum of the electrical current in a quantum point contact which is used for continuous measurements of a two-level system (qubit). We generalize the previous results obtained for the regime of high transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Shnirman , D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

Linear quantum amplifiers are indispensable tools for quantum technologies, yet their performance is fundamentally limited by quantum noise, precluding any signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) enhancement unless supplemented by post-selection or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Ya-Long Ren , Rong-Teng Cao , Sheng-Li Ma , Ren Zhang , Fu-Li Li , Franco Nori , Peng-Bo Li

An amplification of a weak low-frequency harmonic signal is experimentally observed in a single-junction-superconducting quantum interferometer (RF SQUID loop) due to stochastic transitions between two or more metastable states of the loop…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 O. G. Turutanov , V. Yu. Lyakhno , V. I. Shnyrkov

Scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) Susceptometry simultaneously images the local magnetic fields and susceptibilities above a sample with sub-micron spatial resolution. Further development of this technique…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Samantha I Davis , John R. Kirtley , Kathryn A. Moler

Constriction-based Josephson weak-links display a thermal bi-stability between two states exhibiting zero and finite voltages. This manifests in experiments either as hysteresis in weak-links current voltage characteristics or as random…

Motivated by recent "circuit QED" experiments we investigate the noise properties of coherently driven nonlinear resonators. By using Josephson junctions in superconducting circuits, strong nonlinearities can be engineered, which lead to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Stephan André , Lingzhen Guo , Vittorio Peano , Michael Marthaler , Gerd Schön

We present an advanced model for describing the readout power dependence of the resonance characteristics of a microwave SQUID multiplexer. Our model proves valid for SQUID screening parameters up to $\beta_\mathrm{L}<1$, hence covering the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Martin Neidig , Mathias Wegner , Sebastian Kempf

A flux qubit readout scheme involving a dispersive technique coupled to a microstrip squid amplifier has been tested experimentally. Thanks to the almost quantum limited noise of this amplifier at low temperature, this readout device is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Sebastien Michotte

A precise measurement of dephasing over a range of timescales is critical for improving quantum gates beyond the error correction threshold. We present a metrological tool, based on randomized benchmarking, capable of greatly increasing the…

Quantum mechanics imposes that any amplifier that works independently on the phase of the input signal has to introduce some excess noise. The impossibility of such a noiseless amplifier is rooted into unitarity and linearity of quantum…

In this article, a previously published amplifier-less potentiostat architecture is further examined. Starting with a linearized model, the impact of the most important parameters is studied taking in account the electrodes-solution…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Andrea Sannino , David-Peter Wiens , Maurits Ortmanns , José I. Artigas , Aránzazu Otín