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相关论文: The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys…

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We use a self-consistent modeling of x-ray cluster properties to constrain cosmological scenarios of structure formation in the case of open cosmological models. We first show that an unbiased open model can reproduce present day…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 J. Oukbir , A. Blanchard

Context. While the halo mass function is theoretically a very sensitive measure of cosmological models, masses of dark-matter halos are poorly defined, global, and unobservable quantities. Aims. We argue that local, observable quantities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christian Angrick , Matthias Bartelmann

This is the first in a series of papers studying the astrophysics and cosmology of massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters. Here we present a new, automated method for identifying relaxed clusters based on their morphologies in X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Robert W. Schmidt , Anja von der Linden , Ondrej Urban

In the currently debated context of using clusters of galaxies as cosmological probes, the need for well-defined cluster samples is critical. The XXL Survey has been specifically designed to provide a well characterised sample of some 500…

Scaling relations in the LCDM Cosmology predict that for a given mass the clusters formed at larger redshift are hotter, denser and therefore more luminous in X-rays than their local z~0 counterparts. This effect overturns the decrease in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. Churazov , A. Vikhlinin , R. Sunyaev

(abridged) We present a new determination of the local temperature function of X-ray clusters. We use a new sample comprising fifty clusters for which temperature information is now available, making it the largest complete sample of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Blanchard , R. Sadat , J. G. Bartlett , M. Le Dour

The thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect is one of the primary tools for finding and characterizing galaxy clusters. Several ground-based experiments are either underway or are being planned for mapping wide areas of the sky at $\sim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Nikhel Gupta , Cristiano Porciani , Kaustuv Basu

We describe a new approach for the determination of cosmological parameters using gravitational lensing systems with multiple arcs, exploiting the fact that a given cluster can produce multiple arcs from sources over a broad range in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert Link , Michael J. Pierce

Cosmological weak lensing by the large scale structure of the Universe, cosmic shear, is coming of age as a powerful probe of the parameters describing the cosmological model and matter power spectrum. It complements CMB studies, by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick Simon , Lindsay J. King , Peter Schneider

We propose a new method to estimate cosmological parameters using the baryon fraction of clusters of galaxies for a range of redshifts. The basic assumption is that the baryon fraction of clusters is constant, which is a reasonable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shin Sasaki

Galaxy clusters trace the highest density peaks in the large-scale structure of the Universe. Their clustering provides a powerful probe that can be exploited in combination with cluster mass measurements to strengthen the cosmological…

(Abridged) Combining cosmic shear power spectra and cluster counts is powerful to improve cosmological parameter constraints and/or test inherent systematics. However they probe the same cosmic mass density field, if the two are drawn from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Masahiro Takada , Sarah Bridle

The on-going X-ray all-sky survey with the eROSITA instrument will yield large galaxy cluster samples, which will bring strong constraints on cosmological parameters. In particular, the survey holds great promise to investigate the tension…

In this paper, we motivate the use of galaxy clustering measurements using photometric redshift information, including a contribution from flux magnification, as a probe of cosmology. We present cosmological forecasts when clustering data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christopher Duncan , Benjamin Joachimi , Alan Heavens , Catherine Heymans , Hendrik Hildebrandt

A moderate investment of observing time with the International X-ray Observatory to study high-redshift galaxy clusters detected in future large-scale surveys, will provide cosmological measurements of fundamental importance. IXO…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-16 A. Vikhlinin , S. W. Allen , M. Arnaud , M. Bautz , H. Boehringer , M. Bonamente , J. Burns , A. Evrard , J. P. Henry , C. Jones , B. R. McNamara , D. Nagai , D. Rapetti , T. Reiprich

The abundance of clusters of galaxies is known to be a potential source of cosmological constraints through their mass function. In the present work, we examine the information that can be obtained from the temperature distribution function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Stéphane Ilic , Alain Blanchard , Marian Douspis

Galaxy clusters, the pinnacle of structure formation in our universe, are a powerful cosmological probe. Several approaches have been proposed to express cluster number counts, but all these methods rely on empirical explicit scaling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Nicolas Cerardi , Marguerite Pierre , François Lanusse , Xavier Corap

We present first results on the use of a colour space filter for detecting galaxy clusters at cosmological redshifts in the XMM Large Scale Structure Survey. All clusters studied, but one, are successfully colour--detected in spite of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Andreon , J. Willis , H. Quintana , I. Valtchanov , M. Pierre , F. Pacaud

We present the results of a search for galaxy clusters in the first 36 XMM-Newton pointings on the COSMOS field. We reach a depth for a total cluster flux in the 0.5-2 keV band of 3x10-15 ergs cm-2 s-1, having one of the widest XMM-Newton…

Massive halos hosting groups and clusters of galaxies imprint coherent, arcminute-scale features across the spectrophotometric sky, especially optical-IR clusters of galaxies, distortions in the sub-mm CMB, and extended sources of X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Cameron E. Norton , Fred C. Adams , August E. Evrard