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Based on the operatorial formulation of the perturbation theory, the exciton-phonon problem is revisited for investigating exciton-mediated energy flow in a finite-size lattice. Within this method, the exciton-phonon entanglement is taken…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Vincent J. C. Pouthier

Electron-hole correlation in quantum-dot quantum wells (QDQW's) is investigated by incorporating Coulomb and exchange interactions into an empirical tight-binding model. Sufficient electron and hole single-particle states close to the band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rui-Hua Xie , Garnett W. Bryant , Seungwon Lee , W. Jaskolski

Large surface to volume ratios of semiconductor nanocrystals cause susceptibility to charge trapping, which can modify luminescence yields and induce single-particle blinking. Optical spectroscopies cannot differentiate between bulk and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Kipp J. van Schooten , Jing Huang , William J. Baker , Dmitri V. Talapin , Christoph Boehme , John M. Lupton

In transition metal dichalcogenides layers of atomic scale thickness, the electron-hole Coulomb interaction potential is strongly influenced by the sharp discontinuity of the dielectric function across the layer plane. This feature results…

We report semi-empirical pseudopotential calculations of emission spectra of charged excitons and biexcitons in CdSe nanocrystals. We find that the main emission peak of charged multiexcitons - originating from the recombination of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Troparevsky , A. Franceschetti

Semiconductor nanoplatelets (NPLs), with their large exciton binding energy, narrow photoluminescence (PL), and absence of dielectric screening for photons emitted normal to the NPL surface, could be expected to become the fastest…

Photoabsorption in the low-energy region for C$_{60}$ and PTCDA molecular complexes is studied within linear response TDDFT. For the PBE, B3LYP and HSE exchange-correlation (xc) functionals the dependence of the accuracy of the exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 N. L. Matsko , Mahmoud A. Salem

Wannier-Mott excitons in a semiconductor layered superlattice (SL) of period much smaller than the 2D exciton Bohr radius in the presence of a longitudinal external dc electric field directed parallel to the SL axis are investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 B. S. Monozon , P. Schmelcher

We study an impact of the fine structure of the heavy--hole ground state exciton confined in semiconductor quantum dots on the photoluminescence polarization dynamics solving the relevant system of the rate equations. The presence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 E. Tsitsishvili , H. Kalt

We propose a new type of hybrid systems formed by conventional semiconductor nanostructures with the addition of remote insulating layers, where the electron-hole interaction is enhanced by combining quantum and dielectric confinement over…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

We determine whether excitonic effects affect predictions of dark matter (DM)-electron scattering rates by calculating the energy- and momentum-dependent energy-loss function, including electron-hole interaction excitonic effects, for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Nora Taufertshöfer , Vanessa Zema , Riccardo Catena , Valerio Olevano , Nicola A. Spaldin

In semiconductor quantum dots the coupling to the environment, i.e. to phonons, plays a crucial role for optical state preparation. We analyze the phonon impact on two methods for a direct optical preparation of the dark exciton, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Sebastian Lüker , Tilmann Kuhn , Doris E. Reiter

We have theoretically studied exciton states and photoluminescence spectra of strained wurtzite AlGaN/GaN quantum-well heterostructures. The electron and hole energy spectra are obtained by numerically solving the Schr\"odinger equation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 E. P. Pokatilov , D. L. Nika , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

We present photoluminescence measurements in monolayer WSe$_2$, which point to the importance of the interaction between charged particles and excitonic complexes. The theoretical analysis highlights the key role played by exchange…

We study the interaction of a dark exciton Bose-Einstein condensate with the nuclei in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells and find clear evidence for nuclear polarization buildup that accompanies the appearance of the condensate. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Amit Jash , Michael Stern , Subhradeep Misra , Vladimir Umansky , Israel Bar Joseph

Spatially indirect Type-II band alignment in magnetically-doped quantum dot (QD) structures provides unexplored opportunities to control the magnetic interaction between carrier wavefunction in the QD and magnetic impurities. Unlike the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 P. Zhang , T. Norden , J. M. Pientka , R. Oszwałdowski , A. Najafi , B. Barman , Y. Tsai , W-C. Fan , W-C. Chou , J. E. Han , I. Žutić , B. D. McCombe , A. Petrou

Using an approximate time-dependent density functional theory method, we calculate the absorption and luminescence spectra for hydrogen passivated silicon nanoscale structures with large aspect ratio. The effect of electron confinement in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-27 Y. Wang , R. Q. Zhang , Th. Frauenheim , T. A. Niehaus

We propose a framework for inducing strong optomechanical effects in a suspended carbon nanotube based on deformation potential exciton-phonon coupling. The excitons are confined using an inhomogeneous axial electric field which generates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 I. Wilson-Rae , C. Galland , W. Zwerger , A. Imamoglu

We investigate theoretically the spectral and dynamical effects of the short-range exchange interaction between a single manganese (Mn) atom hosted by cylindrical CdTe quantum dots and its light-hole excitons or biexcitons. Our approach is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 V. Moldoveanu , I. V. Dinu , R. Dragomir , B. Tanatar

The optic vibrational (confined and interface) modes and the electron-phonon and hole-phonon interactions are obtained, in the dielectric continuum model, for two diluted magnetic semiconductor structures: a single well of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. F. Wang , I. C. da Cunha Lima , A. Troper
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