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相关论文: Quantum Kinetic Equations of Many-Particle Systems…

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We give an outlook on the future of coherence theory and many-body quantum dynamics as experiments develop in the arena of ultra-cold atoms. Novel results on quantum heating of center-of-mass temperature in evaporative cooling and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 P. D. Drummond , P. Deuar , T. G. Vaughan , J. F. Corney

We present a theory for the dynamical evolution of a quantum system coupled to a complex many-body intrinsic system/environment. By modelling the intrinsic many-body system with parametric random matrices, we study the types of effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aurel Bulgac , Gui DoDang , Dimitri Kusnezov

We propose a measure for genuine multipartite correlations suited for the study of dynamics in open quantum systems. This measure is contextual in the sense that it depends on how information is read from the environment. It is used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins , Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam

We present a description of finite dimensional quantum entanglement, based on a study of the space of all convex decompositions of a given density matrix. On this space we construct a system of real polynomial equations describing separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-27 J. K. Korbicz , F. Hulpke , A. Osterloh , M. Lewenstein

The density matrix of a non-relativistic quantum system, divided into $N$ sub-systems, is rewritten in terms of the set of all partitioned density matrices for the system. For the case where the different sub-systems are distinguishable, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Timothy Cox , Philip C. E. Stamp

The mechanics of the structured particles develops. The substantiation of applicability of such mechanics for the description of processes of evolution in open nonequilibrium systems is offered. The consequences following from the equations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 V. M. Somsikov

A fundamental problem in quantum information is to describe efficiently multipartite quantum states. An efficient representation in terms of graphs exists for several families of quantum states (graph, cluster, stabilizer states),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Radu Ionicioiu , Tim P. Spiller

This note starts with a recapitulation of what people call the ``Measurement Problem'' of Quantum Mechanics (QM). The dissipative nature of the quantum-mechanical time-evolution of averages of states over large ensembles of identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jürg Fröhlich , Alessandro Pizzo

We review methods that allow one to detect and characterise quantum correlations in many-body systems, with a special focus on approaches which are scalable. Namely, those applicable to systems with many degrees of freedom, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Irénée Frérot , Matteo Fadel , Maciej Lewenstein

We give a mathematical framework to describe the evolution of an open quantum systems subjected to finitely many interactions with classical apparatuses. The systems in question may be composed of distinct, spatially separated subsystems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Blute , I. T. Ivanov , P. Panangaden

It has been recently shown that collisional models can be used to derive a general form for the master equations which describe the reduced time evolution of a composite multipartite quantum system, whose components "propagate" in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Giovannetti , G. M. Palma

Entanglement of formation for a class of higher dimensional quantum mixed states is studied in terms of a generalized formula of concurrence for $N$-dimensional quantum systems. As applications, the entanglement of formation for a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shao-Ming Fei , Juergen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost , Guo-Fang Wang

X states are a broad class of two-qubit density matrices that generalize many states of interest in the literature. In this work, we give a comprehensive account of various quantum properties of these states, such as entanglement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nicolás Quesada , Asma Al-Qasimi , Daniel F. V. James

Quantum annealing leverages the properties of interacting quantum spin systems to solve computational problems, typically optimisation problems. Current hardware now has capabilities that can be used to solve condensed matter physics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Viv Kendon , Nicholas Chancellor

I discuss the concept of quasi-state decompositions for ground states and equilibrium states of quantum spin systems. Some recent results on the ground states of a class of one-dimensional quantum spin models are summarized and new work in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bruno Nachtergaele

The article presents a method of cluster expansions for groups of operators associated with the von Neumann equations for states and the Heisenberg equations for observables, aiming to construct generating operators for nonperturbative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 V. I. Gerasimenko , I. V. Gapyak

The logical structure of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and its relation to other fundamental principles of Nature has been for decades a subject of intensive research. In particular, the question whether the dynamical axiom of QM can be derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Florian Hulpke , Uffe V. Poulsen , Anna Sanpera , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein

The complexity of the quantum state of a multiparticle system and the maximum possible accuracy of its quantum description are connected by a relation similar to the coordinate-momentum uncertainty relation. The coefficient in this relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Yuri I. Ozhigov

Quantum states inevitably decay with time into a probabilistic mixture of classical states, due to their interaction with the environment and measurement instrumentation. We present the first measurement of the decoherence dynamics of…

The generation of continuous-variable multipartite entangled states is important for several protocols of quantum information processing and communication, such as one-way quantum computation or controlled dense coding. In this article we…