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We propose a non-relativistic fluid analogue model for a scalar field coupled to a classical source. The generic analogue gravity model involves the phonon field which is coupled to the acoustic metric. We work in the special relativity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Akshat Pandey

Acoustic black holes are formed when a fluid flowing with subsonic velocities, accelerates and becomes supersonic. When the flow is directed from the subsonic to supersonic region, the surface on which the normal component of fluid velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Shreyansh S. Dave , Oindrila Ganguly , Saumia P. S. , Ajit M. Srivastava

We introduce an analogue model for a nonglobally hyperbolic spacetime in terms of a two-dimensional fluid. This is done by considering the propagation of sound waves in a radial flow with constant velocity. We show that the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli , Maurício Richartz

Quantum fluctuations in the density of a fluid with a linear phonon dispersion relation are studied. In particular, we treat the changes in these fluctuations due to non-classical states of phonons and to the presence of boundaries. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

The acoustic radiation force produced by ultrasonic waves is the "workhorse" of particle manipulation in acoustofluidics. Nonspherical particles are also subjected to a mean torque known as the acoustic radiation torque. Together they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Everton B. Lima , Glauber T. Silva

Starting from the linear flow of homogeneous fluid, five modes are defined as eigenvectors of the basic system of conservation laws. Quasi-plane geometry is considered. Projectors that separate overall perturbation of the fluid into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Anna Perelomova

Modern physics is based on three major theories - general relativity, quantum field theory, and (quantum) thermodynamics. Classical acoustics in fluids is usually regarded and studied as a part of classical mechanics, more precisely fluid…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Drasko Masovic

Analytical expressions are derived for the time-averaged, quasi-steady, acoustic radiation force on a heated, spherical, elastic, solid microparticle suspended in a fluid and located in an axisymmetric incident acoustic wave. The heating is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Henrik Bruus , Bjørn G. Winckelmann

We discuss the quantization of sound waves in a fluid with a linear dispersion relation and calculate the quantum density fluctuations of the fluid in several cases. These include a fluid in its ground state. In this case, we discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

Sound waves in and dielectric liquid, that consists of subsystems of valency electrons with effective mass and ions which interact through the long-wave potential electric field are considered, on analogies with and metallic liquid, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-07 A. A. Stupka

We consider a supersonic flow past an airfoil in the context of the steady, isentropic and irrotational compressible Euler equations. We show that for appropriate data, either a shock forms, in which case certain derivatives of the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Yannis Angelopoulos

We derive general analytical expressions for the time-averaged acoustic radiation force on a small spherical particle suspended in a fluid and located in an axisymmetric incident acoustic wave. We treat the cases of the particle being…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Bjørn G. Winckelmann , Henrik Bruus

We consider the hydrodynamics of supersymmetric fluids. Supersymmetry is broken spontaneously and the low energy spectrum includes a fermionic massless mode, the $\mathit{phonino}$. We use two complementary approaches to describe the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Carlos Hoyos , Boaz Keren-Zur , Yaron Oz

An analysis is developed linking the form of the sound field from a circular source to the radial structure of the source, without recourse to far-field or other approximations. It is found that the information radiated into the field is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael Carley

We search for acoustic analogues of a spherical symmetric black hole with a pointlike source. We show that the gravitational system has a dynamical counterpart in the constrained, steady motion of a fluid with a planar source. The equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariano Cadoni , Salvatore Mignemi

I provide a pedagogical introduction to the notion of pseudomomentum for waves in a medium, and show how changes in pseudomomentum may sometimes be used to compute real forces. I then explain how these ideas apply to sound waves in a fluid.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Stone

Hawking radiation, the spontaneous emission of thermal photons from an event horizon, is one of the most intriguing and elusive predictions of field theory in curved spacetimes. A formally analogue phenomenon occurs at the supersonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. Parola , M. Tettamanti , S. L. Cacciatori

Inhomogeneous fluid flows which become supersonic are known to produce acoustic analogs of ergoregions and horizons. This leads to Hawking-like radiation of phonons with a temperature essentially given by the gradient of the velocity at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Sumit R. Das , Archisman Ghosh , Jae-Hyuk Oh , Alfred D. Shapere

We investigate diffusion in supersonic, turbulent, compressible flows. Supersonic turbulence can be characterized as network of interacting shocks. We consider flows with different rms Mach numbers and where energy necessary to maintain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf S. Klessen , Doug N. C. Lin

Earlier obtained results on mechanical analogies of physical fields and particles are reviewed. The approach rests on the concept of the substratum - a mechanical medium, which occupies all the space and serves as a seat to support the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Dmitriyev
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